Revolution
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Definition and Context
Revolution, in a general sense, refers to a fundamental and often sudden change in political power or organizational structures, typically occurring when the population revolts against the current authorities. In a biblical context, while the term "revolution" itself is not explicitly used in the Scriptures, the concept of significant societal and political upheaval can be observed in various narratives and teachings.

Biblical Instances and Themes
Throughout the Bible, there are instances where God's people experience or are involved in significant societal changes, often as a result of divine intervention or judgment. These events can be seen as revolutionary in nature, as they lead to a transformation of the existing order.

1. The Exodus
The Exodus is perhaps the most prominent example of a revolutionary event in the Bible. The Israelites, under the leadership of Moses, are delivered from the oppressive rule of Pharaoh in Egypt. This event is marked by a series of divine plagues and culminates in the parting of the Red Sea, allowing the Israelites to escape. The Exodus represents a radical shift from slavery to freedom, as God establishes a covenant with His people. In Exodus 14:30-31 , it is written, "That day the LORD saved Israel from the hand of the Egyptians, and Israel saw the Egyptians dead on the shore. When Israel saw the great power that the LORD had exercised over the Egyptians, the people feared the LORD and believed in Him and in His servant Moses."

2. The Fall of Jericho
The conquest of Jericho under Joshua's leadership is another example of a revolutionary event. The walls of Jericho fall after the Israelites march around the city for seven days, following God's specific instructions. This event signifies the beginning of the Israelites' conquest of the Promised Land, a significant change in the region's power dynamics. Joshua 6:20 states, "So when the rams’ horns sounded, the people shouted. When they heard the blast of the horn, the people gave a great shout, and the wall collapsed. Then all the people charged straight into the city and captured it."

3. The Babylonian Exile and Return
The Babylonian Exile represents a period of upheaval and transformation for the people of Judah. The destruction of Jerusalem and the subsequent exile to Babylon mark a significant shift in the life of the Jewish people. However, the eventual return to Jerusalem and the rebuilding of the temple under leaders like Zerubbabel, Ezra, and Nehemiah signify a restoration and renewal of the covenant community. Ezra 1:3 records the decree of Cyrus, "Whoever among you belongs to His people, may his God be with him, and may he go to Jerusalem in Judah and build the house of the LORD, the God of Israel. He is the God who is in Jerusalem."

Revolutionary Teachings of Jesus
The teachings of Jesus Christ introduced revolutionary concepts that challenged the existing religious and social norms of His time. His message of the Kingdom of God, love for enemies, and the call to repentance and faith were transformative and often countercultural.

1. The Sermon on the Mount
In the Sermon on the Mount, Jesus presents a radical redefinition of righteousness and the law. He emphasizes internal transformation over external compliance, teaching principles such as loving one's enemies and turning the other cheek (Matthew 5:38-44). These teachings challenged the prevailing interpretations of the law and called for a deeper, heart-centered obedience to God.

2. The Parable of the Good Samaritan
In the Parable of the Good Samaritan (Luke 10:25-37), Jesus challenges social and ethnic boundaries by portraying a Samaritan, traditionally despised by Jews, as the hero who exemplifies true neighborly love. This parable revolutionizes the understanding of who one's neighbor is and calls for compassion that transcends cultural and religious barriers.

Revolution in the Early Church
The early Christian church experienced revolutionary growth and transformation, as recorded in the Acts of the Apostles. The outpouring of the Holy Spirit at Pentecost (Acts 2:1-4) empowered the apostles to preach the gospel boldly, leading to the rapid expansion of the church across diverse regions and cultures. This movement was marked by a radical sense of community, shared resources, and a commitment to the teachings of Jesus.

Conclusion
While the Bible does not explicitly use the term "revolution," the Scriptures contain numerous examples of divine intervention and transformative events that align with the concept of revolution. These instances highlight God's sovereignty in orchestrating change and His desire for His people to live according to His righteous standards.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary
1. (n.) The act of revolving, or turning round on an axis or a center; the motion of a body round a fixed point or line; rotation; as, the revolution of a wheel, of a top, of the earth on its axis, etc.

2. (n.) Return to a point before occupied, or to a point relatively the same; a rolling back; return; as, revolution in an ellipse or spiral.

3. (n.) The space measured by the regular return of a revolving body; the period made by the regular recurrence of a measure of time, or by a succession of similar events.

4. (n.) The motion of any body, as a planet or satellite, in a curved line or orbit, until it returns to the same point again, or to a point relatively the same; -- designated as the annual, anomalistic, nodical, sidereal, or tropical revolution, according as the point of return or completion has a fixed relation to the year, the anomaly, the nodes, the stars, or the tropics; as, the revolution of the earth about the sun; the revolution of the moon about the earth.

5. (n.) The motion of a point, line, or surface about a point or line as its center or axis, in such a manner that a moving point generates a curve, a moving line a surface (called a surface of revolution), and a moving surface a solid (called a solid of revolution); as, the revolution of a right-angled triangle about one of its sides generates a cone; the revolution of a semicircle about the diameter generates a sphere.

6. (n.) A total or radical change; as, a revolution in one's circumstances or way of living.

7. (n.) A fundamental change in political organization, or in a government or constitution; the overthrow or renunciation of one government, and the substitution of another, by the governed.

Greek
181. akatastasia -- instability
... Feminine Transliteration: akatastasia Phonetic Spelling: (ak-at-as-tah-see'-ah)
Short Definition: disturbance, upheaval, revolution Definition: disturbance ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/181.htm - 7k

1995. epistrophe -- a turning about, conversion
... conversion. From epistrepho; reversion, ie Morally, revolution -- conversion. see
GREEK epistrepho. (epistrophen) -- 1 Occurrence. 1994, 1995. ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/1995.htm - 6k

644. aposkiasma -- a shadow
... But ( or !)because He Himself is His the ! Unlike a shadow, caused by
revolution, the Lord is and possesses all power and life . ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/644.htm - 7k

5157. trope -- a turning
... turning. From an apparently primary trepo to turn; a turn ("trope"), ie Revolution
(figuratively, variation) -- turning. (tropes) -- 1 Occurrence. 5156, 5157 ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/5157.htm - 6k

Strong's Hebrew
8622. tequphah -- a coming round, circuit
... circuit, come about, end. Or tquphah {tek-oo-faw'}; from naqaph; a revolution, ie
(of the sun) course, (of time) lapse -- circuit, come about, end. ...
/hebrew/8622.htm - 6k

1524. giyl -- a rejoicing
... From giyl; a revolution (of time, ie An age); also joy -- X exceedingly, gladness,
X greatly, joy, rejoice(-ing), sort. see HEBREW giyl. 1523, 1524. ...
/hebrew/1524.htm - 5k

1755. dor -- period, generation, dwelling
... Or (shortened) dor {dore}; from duwr; properly, a revolution of time, ie An age
or generation; also a dwelling -- age, X evermore, generation, (n-)ever ...
/hebrew/1755.htm - 6k

8141. shanah -- a year
... (in plura or (feminine) shanah {shaw-naw'}; from shanah; a year (as a revolution
of time) -- + whole age, X long, + old, year(X -ly). see HEBREW shanah. ...
/hebrew/8141.htm - 6k

Library

The Revolution of 1911
... CHAPTER XIX THE REVOLUTION OF 1911. ... THE REVOLUTION OF 1911. AND HOW WE WERE AFFECTED
BY IT. THE revolution of 1911 burst on us like a bolt from the blue. ...
/.../the fulfilment of a dream of pastor hsis/chapter xix the revolution of.htm

September the Second Prayer and Revolution
... SEPTEMBER The Second PRAYER AND REVOLUTION. JOHN iv.43-54. This miracle began
in a prayer. The nobleman went unto Jesus "and besought ...
/.../my daily meditation for the circling year/september the second prayer and.htm

The Bible and the French Revolution.
... THE BIBLE AND THE FRENCH REVOLUTION. ... The war against the Bible, carried forward for
so many centuries in France, culminated in the scenes of the Revolution. ...
/.../white/the great controversy between christ and satan /15 the bible and the.htm

If You Wish that this Revolution Should not have the Same End...
... XIX. If you wish that this revolution should not have the same end? If
you wish that this revolution should not have the same ...
/.../lamartine/atheism among the people/xix if you wish that.htm

The Bible and the French Revolution
... Chapter 15 The Bible and the French Revolution. In the sixteenth century
the Reformation, presenting an open Bible to the people, had ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/white/the great controversy/chapter 15 the bible and.htm

Of the Revolution of the Ages, which Some Philosophers Believe ...
... Chapter 13."Of the Revolution of the Ages, Which Some Philosophers Believe Will
Bring All Things Round Again, After a Certain Fixed Cycle, to the Same Order ...
/.../augustine/city of god/chapter 13 of the revolution of.htm

Knox and the Scottish Revolution, 1559
... CHAPTER X: KNOX AND THE SCOTTISH REVOLUTION, 1559. Knox had learned from
letters out of Scotland that Protestants there now ran no ...
/.../lang/john knox and the reformation/chapter x knox and the.htm

The New virtue of Continence. Revolution of Society, Purified and ...
... On the Incarnation of the Word. Section 51. The new virtue of continence.
Revolution of Society, purified and pacified by Christianity. ...
/.../athanasius/select works and letters or athanasius/section 51 the new virtue.htm

The Eternal Revolution
... VII. THE ETERNAL REVOLUTION. THE following propositions ... for rebelling. This fixed
and familiar ideal is necessary to any sort of revolution. Man ...
//christianbookshelf.org/chesterton/orthodoxy/vii the eternal revolution.htm

From the Commencement of the Revolution in 1776, to Its ...
... FROM THE FIRST CONFERENCE IN 1773, TO THE ORGANIZATION OF THE CHURCH IN 1784 CHAPTER
2 From the commencement of the Revolution in 1776, to its termination in ...
/.../chapter 2 from the commencement.htm

Thesaurus
Revolution (6 Occurrences)
... 1. (n.) The act of revolving, or turning round on an axis or a center; the motion
of a body round a fixed point or line; rotation; as, the revolution of a wheel ...
/r/revolution.htm - 10k

Year (4027 Occurrences)
... Hebrews shanah, meaning "repetition" or "revolution" (Genesis 1:14; 5:3). Among
the ancient Egyptians the year consisted of twelve months of thirty days each ...
/y/year.htm - 26k

Joash (49 Occurrences)
... 2. The Counter-Revolution: During these formative years of Jehoash's early life,
he was under the moral and spiritual influence of Jehoiada-a man of lofty ...
/j/joash.htm - 41k

Jehoash (28 Occurrences)
... 2. The Counter-Revolution: During these formative years of Jehoash's early life,
he was under the moral and spiritual influence of Jehoiada-a man of lofty ...
/j/jehoash.htm - 32k

Jeroboam (96 Occurrences)
... 20;). The northern tribes, having rejected the house of David, now turned
to the leader, and perhaps instigator of the revolution. ...
/j/jeroboam.htm - 62k

Rome (12 Occurrences)
... the whole period embraced between the final levelling of the old distinctions based
upon blood (287 BC) and the beginning of the period of revolution (133 BC ...
/r/rome.htm - 43k

Revolving (1 Occurrence)
... 2. (a.) Making a revolution or revolutions; rotating; -- used also figuratively
of time, seasons, etc., depending on the revolution of the earth. ...
/r/revolving.htm - 7k

Roll (57 Occurrences)
... 15. (vi) To perform a periodical revolution; to move onward as with a revolution;
as, the rolling year; ages roll away. 16. (vi) To turn; to move circularly. ...
/r/roll.htm - 33k

End (3706 Occurrences)
... Other words are netsah, "utmost" (Job 34:36), tequphah, "circuit," "revolution"
(Exodus 34:22 2 Chronicles 24:23, the Revised Version, margin "revolution"), etc ...
/e/end.htm - 17k

Period (43 Occurrences)
... 1. (n.) A portion of time as limited and determined by some recurring phenomenon,
as by the completion of a revolution of one of the heavenly bodies; a ...
/p/period.htm - 34k

Resources
Was the American Revolution a violation of Romans 13:1-7? | GotQuestions.org

What was the Enlightenment, and what impact did it have on Christianity? | GotQuestions.org

Who was Gandhi? | GotQuestions.org

Revolution: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Concordance
Revolution (6 Occurrences)

Exodus 34:22
And a feast of weeks thou dost observe for thyself; first-fruits of wheat-harvest; and the feast of in-gathering, at the revolution of the year.
(YLT)

1 Samuel 1:20
and it cometh to pass, at the revolution of the days, that Hannah conceiveth, and beareth a son, and calleth his name Samuel, 'for, from Jehovah I have asked him.'
(YLT)

2 Samuel 11:1
And it cometh to pass, at the revolution of the year -- at the time of the going out of the messengers -- that David sendeth Joab, and his servants with him, and all Israel, and they destroy the Bene-Ammon, and lay siege against Rabbah. And David is dwelling in Jerusalem,
(YLT)

1 Kings 12:15
and the king hearkened not unto the people, for the revolution was from Jehovah, in order to establish His word that Jehovah spake by the hand of Ahijah the Shilonite unto Jeroboam son of Nebat.
(YLT)

2 Chronicles 10:15
And the king hath not hearkened unto the people, for the revolution hath been from God, for the sake of Jehovah's establishing His word that He spake by the hand of Abijah the Shilonite unto Jeroboam son of Nebat.
(YLT)

Psalms 19:6
From the end of the heavens 'is' his going out, And his revolution 'is' unto their ends, And nothing is hid from his heat.
(YLT)

Subtopics

Revolution

Related Terms

Nadab (21 Occurrences)

Revolving (1 Occurrence)

Revolution (6 Occurrences)

Elah (17 Occurrences)

King (25505 Occurrences)

Jeroboam (96 Occurrences)

Assyria (124 Occurrences)

Elisha (70 Occurrences)

Discomfiture (6 Occurrences)

Second (2060 Occurrences)

Peter (181 Occurrences)

Christ (573 Occurrences)

Revolting
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