Weeping: At the Grave of Lazarus
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The account of Jesus weeping at the grave of Lazarus is a profound moment recorded in the Gospel of John, specifically in John 11:1-44. This event is significant for its demonstration of Jesus' humanity, His compassion, and His divine authority over life and death.

Context and Setting

Lazarus, a resident of Bethany, was the brother of Mary and Martha and a beloved friend of Jesus. When Lazarus fell ill, his sisters sent word to Jesus, hoping for His healing intervention. However, Jesus deliberately delayed His visit, stating, "This sickness will not end in death. No, it is for the glory of God, so that the Son of God may be glorified through it" (John 11:4). By the time Jesus arrived, Lazarus had been in the tomb for four days, a period significant in Jewish belief as it marked the point beyond which the soul was thought to have left the body.

Jesus' Weeping

Upon His arrival, Jesus was met by Martha and later Mary, both expressing their grief and faith, saying, "Lord, if You had been here, my brother would not have died" (John 11:21, 32). Moved by their sorrow and the mourning of the Jews who had come to comfort the sisters, Jesus was deeply troubled. John 11:35 simply states, "Jesus wept" , the shortest verse in the Bible, yet one of the most profound, illustrating His empathy and shared sorrow with humanity.

Significance of Jesus' Tears

Jesus' weeping at Lazarus' grave reveals several key aspects of His character and mission:

1. Compassion and Empathy: Jesus' tears demonstrate His deep compassion for those who suffer. Despite knowing He would raise Lazarus, He fully entered into the human experience of grief, showing that He is not distant from our pain.

2. Humanity of Christ: This moment underscores the true humanity of Jesus. He experienced genuine emotions, affirming the doctrine of the Incarnation—that God became fully human in the person of Jesus Christ.

3. Divine Authority: While Jesus wept, He also displayed His divine authority by raising Lazarus from the dead. This miracle served as a powerful testament to His identity as the Son of God and foreshadowed His own resurrection.

4. Foreshadowing of the Cross: The raising of Lazarus is a precursor to Jesus' own death and resurrection. His tears can also be seen as a reflection of the sorrow He would bear on the cross, taking upon Himself the sin and suffering of the world.

Reactions and Belief

The reaction to Jesus' weeping and the subsequent miracle was mixed. Many Jews who witnessed the event believed in Him, recognizing His divine power. However, others reported the miracle to the Pharisees, which intensified the plot to arrest and kill Jesus (John 11:45-53).

Theological Implications

The weeping of Jesus at Lazarus' grave holds deep theological implications. It affirms the dual nature of Christ as both fully God and fully man. It also provides comfort to believers, assuring them that Jesus understands and shares in their suffering. Moreover, it reinforces the hope of resurrection and eternal life for those who believe in Him, as Jesus declared, "I am the resurrection and the life. Whoever believes in Me will live, even though he dies" (John 11:25).

In summary, the weeping of Jesus at the grave of Lazarus is a poignant reminder of His love, empathy, and the promise of new life through faith in Him.
Nave's Topical Index
John 11:35
Jesus wept.
Nave's Topical Index

Library

When Lazarus Left his Charnel-Cave,
... Book First CCCCXX When Lazarus left his charnel-cave,. And home to Mary's house
return'd, Was this demanded"if he yearn'd. To hear her weeping by his grave? ...
/.../palgrave/the treasury of sacred song/ccccxx when lazarus left his.htm

The Open Grave at Bethany
... narrative than the contrast between Jesus weeping and indignant ... like that of many
a grave discovered in ... Lazarus could have heard and emerged, though the stone ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture i/the open grave at bethany.htm

Per??a to Bethany. Raising of Lazarus.
... saw her weeping, and the Jews also weeping who came ... the fingers separate is cited
to show that Lazarus was not ... But the grave-clothes were like a modern shroud ...
/.../mcgarvey/the four-fold gospel/xciii peraea to bethany raising.htm

The Weeping Saviour.
... have been the hopes and fears of the weeping mourners around ... knew that in a few brief
moments Lazarus was to ... Come and let us surround the grave of Bethany, and ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/macduff/memories of bethany/xii the weeping saviour.htm

"Lazarus, Come Forth"
... saw her weeping, and the Jews also weeping which came ... come and see." Together they
proceeded to the grave. ... Lazarus had been much beloved, and his sisters wept ...
/.../white/the desire of ages/chapter 58 lazarus come forth.htm

The Omnipotent Summons.
... vain for us to picture the emotions of that moment, when the weeping sisters found ...
Christ in every age may well love to linger around the grave of Lazarus. ...
/.../macduff/memories of bethany/xvi the omnipotent summons.htm

The Mourner's Comfort.
... be the comforting thoughts which cluster around the grave of Lazarus, grander still ...
Martha, standing before Him as the representative of weeping, sinful, woe ...
/.../macduff/memories of bethany/viii the mourners comfort.htm

The Resurrection of Lazarus.
... Jerusalem, the Prophet; but in the Lord weeping at the ... "Lazarus, here, out," is the
literal rendering of the ... for four days, bound with his grave clothes, with ...
/.../the new testament commentary vol iii john/the resurrection of lazarus.htm

The Death and the Raising of Lazarus - the Question of Miracles ...
... calm which He had shown at the grave of Lazarus. ... to help our understanding of the
raising of Lazarus. ... at the death of great Rabbis: columns weeping or statues ...
/.../edersheim/the life and times of jesus the messiah/chapter xxi the death and.htm

The Raising of Lazarus.
... saw her weeping, and the Jews also weeping who came ... spoken, he cried with a loud
voice, "Lazarus, come forth ... forth, bound hand and foot with grave-clothes; and ...
//christianbookshelf.org/barton/his life/the raising of lazarus.htm

Resources
Why is Jeremiah known as the weeping prophet? | GotQuestions.org

What does the Bible mean when it refers to the gnashing of teeth? | GotQuestions.org

What is the Valley of Baca in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Weeping: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Weeping

Weeping for Others

Weeping in Destruction

Weeping of Abraham for Sarah

Weeping of David

Weeping of Esau

Weeping of Hannah

Weeping of Hezekiah

Weeping of Jacob

Weeping of Jacob and Esau

Weeping of Jonathan and David

Weeping of Joseph

Weeping of Mary Magdalene

Weeping of Mary, when She Washed the Feet of Jesus

Weeping of Paul

Weeping: At the Grave of Lazarus

Weeping: General Scriptures Concerning

Weeping: None in Heaven

Weeping: On Account of Tribulation

Weeping: Over Jerusalem

Weeping: Penitential

Weeping: Penitential: The Israelites

Weeping: Peter

Weeping: While Doing Good

Related Terms

Bitterly (36 Occurrences)

Sorrowing (33 Occurrences)

Gnash (12 Occurrences)

Gnashing (10 Occurrences)

Wailing (44 Occurrences)

Teeth (50 Occurrences)

Weeps (7 Occurrences)

Aloud (141 Occurrences)

Baca (1 Occurrence)

Haircloth (38 Occurrences)

Loudly (31 Occurrences)

Grieving (12 Occurrences)

Tammuz (1 Occurrence)

Shouts (34 Occurrences)

Lamentation (45 Occurrences)

Lament (44 Occurrences)

Drops (27 Occurrences)

Outside (215 Occurrences)

Cries (116 Occurrences)

Wail (50 Occurrences)

Weep (97 Occurrences)

Mourning (85 Occurrences)

Throw (135 Occurrences)

Kissing (10 Occurrences)

Utter (111 Occurrences)

Outer (98 Occurrences)

Wounding (24 Occurrences)

Rama (2 Occurrences)

Mulberry (6 Occurrences)

Beholdeth (25 Occurrences)

Streaming (16 Occurrences)

Sad (73 Occurrences)

Comforted (56 Occurrences)

Hadad-rimmon (1 Occurrence)

Horona'im (5 Occurrences)

Overcome (300 Occurrences)

Weepeth (29 Occurrences)

Wet (25 Occurrences)

Tears (58 Occurrences)

Joseph's (36 Occurrences)

Sorrow (277 Occurrences)

Fate (138 Occurrences)

Dark (234 Occurrences)

Deeply (43 Occurrences)

Crying (247 Occurrences)

Sackcloth (47 Occurrences)

Making (644 Occurrences)

Wept (78 Occurrences)

Wasting (57 Occurrences)

Rachel (42 Occurrences)

Voice (651 Occurrences)

Jaazer (12 Occurrences)

Lamenting (8 Occurrences)

Luhith (2 Occurrences)

Groan (32 Occurrences)

Grinding (13 Occurrences)

Groaned (7 Occurrences)

Willows (5 Occurrences)

Wouldn't (67 Occurrences)

Farmers (23 Occurrences)

Fiery (47 Occurrences)

Furnace (35 Occurrences)

Ascent (32 Occurrences)

Traders (31 Occurrences)

Trees (179 Occurrences)

Table-lands (2 Occurrences)

Refuses (21 Occurrences)

Refusing (21 Occurrences)

Ripened (8 Occurrences)

Rahel (1 Occurrence)

Enriched (13 Occurrences)

Ezra's (1 Occurrence)

Emotion (1 Occurrence)

Deborah (10 Occurrences)

Driven (128 Occurrences)

Multiplying (23 Occurrences)

Minute (19 Occurrences)

Petitions (24 Occurrences)

Barefooted (1 Occurrence)

Weeping/Mourning
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