Topical Bible: Peace offerings: Offered by David

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In the Old Testament, peace offerings, also known as fellowship offerings, were a significant aspect of Israelite worship and sacrificial practices. These offerings were intended to express gratitude, fulfill vows, or seek reconciliation with God. They symbolized peace and fellowship between the offerer, the community, and God. The peace offering was unique in that it was shared among the offerer, the priests, and God, with portions of the sacrifice consumed by each party.

David's Peace Offerings

David, the second king of Israel, is noted for his devotion to God and his efforts to establish a central place of worship for the Israelites. His offering of peace offerings is recorded in several instances, reflecting his desire to honor God and seek His favor.

1. Bringing the Ark to Jerusalem: One of the most significant events involving David and peace offerings occurred when he brought the Ark of the Covenant to Jerusalem. This event is recorded in 2 Samuel 6:17-18 : "So they brought the ark of the LORD and set it in its place inside the tent that David had pitched for it, and David offered burnt offerings and peace offerings before the LORD. When David had finished sacrificing the burnt offerings and peace offerings, he blessed the people in the name of the LORD of Hosts."

This occasion marked a pivotal moment in Israel's religious life, as the Ark represented God's presence among His people. David's offering of peace offerings signified his gratitude and desire for God's continued presence and blessing upon the nation.

2. Census and the Plague: Another instance of David offering peace offerings is found in 2 Samuel 24, following the census that incurred God's wrath, resulting in a devastating plague. David, recognizing his sin, sought to appease God's anger. In 2 Samuel 24:25 , it is recorded: "And there he built an altar to the LORD and offered burnt offerings and peace offerings. Then the LORD answered the prayers on behalf of the land, and the plague on Israel was halted."

Here, the peace offerings were part of David's repentance and intercession for the people, demonstrating his role as both king and spiritual leader.

3. Preparation for the Temple: Although David was not permitted to build the temple, he made extensive preparations for its construction. In 1 Chronicles 29, David's offerings and prayers are described as he gathered resources and encouraged the people to support the future temple. While peace offerings are not explicitly mentioned in this chapter, the spirit of fellowship and dedication to God aligns with the principles of peace offerings.

Significance of David's Peace Offerings

David's peace offerings highlight several key themes in the biblical narrative:

· Gratitude and Worship: David's offerings were acts of worship, expressing gratitude for God's blessings and presence. They underscored the importance of acknowledging God's sovereignty and goodness.

· Repentance and Reconciliation: In times of sin and judgment, peace offerings served as a means of seeking reconciliation with God. David's actions demonstrate the necessity of repentance and the hope of restoration through sacrificial offerings.

· Community and Fellowship: Peace offerings fostered a sense of community and shared worship. By involving the priests and the people, these offerings reinforced the communal aspect of Israel's relationship with God.

David's use of peace offerings reflects his deep commitment to God and his understanding of the sacrificial system as a means of maintaining a harmonious relationship with the Divine. Through these offerings, David sought to honor God, seek His favor, and unite the people in worship and fellowship.

Nave's Topical Index

2 Samuel 6:17
And they brought in the ark of the LORD, and set it in his place, in the middle of the tabernacle that David had pitched for it: and David offered burnt offerings and peace offerings before the LORD.
Nave's Topical Index

2 Samuel 24:25
And David built there an altar to the LORD, and offered burnt offerings and peace offerings. So the LORD was entreated for the land, and the plague was stayed from Israel.
Nave's Topical Index

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That David Made Great Preparations for the House of God; and That ...
... They also gave thanks to David, on account of all the blessings which ... They also offered
peace-offerings, and slew many ten thousand sacrifices; and the king ...
/.../josephus/the antiquities of the jews/chapter 14 that david made.htm

That when David had Numbered the People, they were Punished; and ...
... and brought a burnt-offering, and offered peace-offerings also ... it happened that Abraham
[24]came and offered his son ... Now when king David saw that God had heard ...
/.../josephus/the antiquities of the jews/chapter 13 that when david.htm

That when David had Conquered the Philistines who Made War against ...
... had brought in the ark, they placed it under the tabernacle which David had pitched
for it, and he offered costly sacrifices and peace-offerings, and treated ...
/.../josephus/the antiquities of the jews/chapter 4 that when david.htm

A Young Man's Wise Choice Op Wisdom
... ways, to keep My statutes and My commandments, as thy father David did walk ... of the
Lord, and offered up burnt offerings, and offered peace offerings, and made a ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture f/a young mans wise choice.htm

Whether a Suitable Cause Can be Assigned for the Ceremonies which ...
... God, according to the saying of David (1 Paral ... the abundance of His charity, whereby
He offered Himself to ... In the peace-offerings, the breast-bone and the right ...
/.../aquinas/summa theologica/whether a suitable cause can.htm

The Temple and Its Dedication
... Here it was that when David offered burnt offerings and peace offerings to stay
the avenging sword of the destroying angel, God had answered him by fire from ...
/.../white/the story of prophets and kings/chapter 2 the temple and.htm

The King 'Blessing' his People
... And Solomon offered a sacrifice of peace-offerings, which he offered unto the Lord ...
gathered before him, the cloud filling the house, and peace resting on ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture f/the king blessing his people.htm

So Also were Sacrifices and Oblations.
... accept them; neither will I regard the peace-offerings of your ... Have ye offered unto
Me victims and sacrifices in ... of Egypt.' [2002] And again by David, in the ...
/.../chapter xxii so also were sacrifices.htm

Hezekiah
... The songs of David and of Asaph were sung with ... And in the prophetic prayer offered
at the dedication of ... spent by the people in offering peace offerings and in ...
/.../white/the story of prophets and kings/chapter 28 hezekiah.htm

Princely Service.
... Our David still thirsts, not for the waters of ... as we have said before, it was offered
first"one ... princely offering for a sacrifice of peace-offerings; two oxen ...
/.../taylor/separation and service/part iii princely service.htm