Topical Bible: Lily: Molded on the Rim of the Molten Laver in the Temple

◄ Lily: Molded on the Rim of the Molten Laver in the Temple ►

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The lily, a symbol of purity and beauty, holds a significant place in the biblical narrative, particularly in the context of the Temple of Solomon. The molten laver, a large basin used for ceremonial washing by the priests, was an essential component of the Temple's furnishings. The design and decoration of this laver are described in detail in the Scriptures, highlighting the artistic and symbolic elements that adorned it.

Biblical Description

The account of the molten laver is found in 1 Kings 7:23-26 and 2 Chronicles 4:2-5. According to these passages, the laver was a massive bronze basin, cast by Hiram, a skilled craftsman from Tyre, under the direction of King Solomon. The laver was ten cubits from brim to brim, perfectly round, and five cubits high. It was supported by twelve oxen, three facing each cardinal direction, symbolizing strength and stability.

The rim of the laver was intricately designed, as described in 1 Kings 7:26 : "It was a handbreadth thick, and its rim was fashioned like the brim of a cup, like a lily blossom. It could hold two thousand baths." The lily motif on the rim served not only as an aesthetic embellishment but also as a representation of divine beauty and purity, reflecting the holiness required in the service of the Temple.

Symbolism of the Lily

In biblical literature, the lily is often associated with purity, beauty, and divine provision. Jesus Himself referenced the lilies of the field in His Sermon on the Mount, emphasizing God's care and provision (Matthew 6:28-29). The use of the lily motif on the laver's rim can be seen as a reminder of the purity and sanctity required of the priests who performed their duties in the Temple.

The lily's presence on the laver also underscores the theme of divine craftsmanship and the beauty of God's creation. The meticulous design of the Temple and its furnishings was intended to reflect the glory and majesty of God, and the lily, with its delicate and intricate form, was a fitting symbol of this divine artistry.

Cultural and Historical Context

In the ancient Near East, the lily was a common motif in art and architecture, often symbolizing life and fertility. Its inclusion in the design of the Temple's laver would have resonated with the Israelites, who were familiar with its cultural significance. The lily's association with purity and beauty made it an appropriate symbol for the sacred space of the Temple, where God's presence dwelled among His people.

The craftsmanship of the molten laver, including the lily motif, reflects the high level of artistry and skill that characterized the construction of Solomon's Temple. The Temple was not only a place of worship but also a testament to the covenant relationship between God and Israel, and the beauty of its design was intended to inspire awe and reverence.

Theological Implications

The lily on the rim of the molten laver serves as a reminder of the purity and holiness required in approaching God. The laver was used for ritual purification, symbolizing the cleansing necessary for the priests to serve in the presence of the Lord. The lily motif reinforces the idea that those who serve God must do so with clean hands and pure hearts, reflecting the beauty and holiness of the One they worship.

In the broader biblical narrative, the lily can be seen as a symbol of the beauty and purity that God desires in His people. Just as the lily adorns the laver, so too are believers called to adorn their lives with holiness and righteousness, reflecting the character of their Creator.

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1 Kings 7:26
And it was an hand breadth thick, and the brim thereof was worked like the brim of a cup, with flowers of lilies: it contained two thousand baths.
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2 Chronicles 4:5
And the thickness of it was an handbreadth, and the brim of it like the work of the brim of a cup, with flowers of lilies; and it received and held three thousand baths.
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