Covenant: Blood of
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The concept of the "Blood of the Covenant" is a central theme in the biblical narrative, symbolizing the solemn and binding nature of God's promises to His people. The term is deeply rooted in the ancient Near Eastern practice of covenant-making, where blood served as a powerful symbol of life and death, sealing agreements with a sacred and unbreakable bond.

Old Testament Foundations

The first significant mention of the "Blood of the Covenant" occurs in the context of the Mosaic Covenant at Mount Sinai. In Exodus 24:8 , Moses takes the blood of sacrificed animals and sprinkles it on the people, declaring, "This is the blood of the covenant that the LORD has made with you in accordance with all these words." This act signifies the ratification of the covenant between God and Israel, underscoring the seriousness and sanctity of the agreement. The blood serves as a tangible reminder of the life-and-death commitment involved in the covenant relationship.

The sacrificial system established under the Mosaic Law further emphasizes the role of blood in maintaining the covenant. Leviticus 17:11 states, "For the life of the flesh is in the blood, and I have given it to you on the altar to make atonement for your souls; for it is the blood that makes atonement by the life." Here, blood is portrayed as essential for atonement, highlighting its purifying and life-giving properties within the covenant framework.

New Testament Fulfillment

The New Testament reveals the ultimate fulfillment of the "Blood of the Covenant" through the person and work of Jesus Christ. During the Last Supper, Jesus explicitly connects His impending sacrificial death to the establishment of a new covenant. In Matthew 26:28 , He declares, "This is My blood of the covenant, which is poured out for many for the forgiveness of sins." Jesus' blood, shed on the cross, inaugurates the New Covenant, offering redemption and reconciliation with God to all who believe.

The Epistle to the Hebrews elaborates on this theme, contrasting the temporary and repetitive sacrifices of the Old Covenant with the once-for-all sacrifice of Christ. Hebrews 9:14-15 states, "How much more will the blood of Christ, who through the eternal Spirit offered Himself unblemished to God, cleanse our consciences from dead works to serve the living God! For this reason Christ is the mediator of a new covenant." The blood of Christ is presented as superior, effecting a complete and eternal redemption.

Theological Significance

The "Blood of the Covenant" carries profound theological implications. It signifies the seriousness of sin and the necessity of atonement, pointing to the sacrificial system as a foreshadowing of Christ's ultimate sacrifice. The shedding of blood underscores the costliness of redemption and the depth of God's love and commitment to His people.

Moreover, the "Blood of the Covenant" establishes a new relationship between God and humanity, characterized by grace and forgiveness. Believers are invited into a covenantal relationship with God, marked by the indwelling of the Holy Spirit and the promise of eternal life. This new covenant is not based on human effort or adherence to the law but on faith in the finished work of Christ.

In summary, the "Blood of the Covenant" is a central motif that weaves together the biblical narrative, from the Old Testament sacrificial system to the New Testament fulfillment in Christ. It highlights the gravity of sin, the necessity of atonement, and the transformative power of God's redemptive plan through the blood of His Son.
Nave's Topical Index
Exodus 24:8
And Moses took the blood, and sprinkled it on the people, and said, Behold the blood of the covenant, which the LORD has made with you concerning all these words.
Nave's Topical Index

Library

The Blood of the Covenant
... "This cup is the new covenant in My blood.""1 Corinthians 11:25; Matthew
26:28. ... No forgiveness, no covenant without blood-shedding. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/murray/the two covenants/chapter ix the blood of.htm

The Blood of the Everlasting Covenant
... Then, again, the blood of the covenant has relation to us as the objects of the
covenant, and that is its third light; it is not only a fulfillment as regards ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 5 1859/the blood of the everlasting.htm

The Blood of the Covenant
... from the dead our Lord Jesus, that great Shepherd, of the sheep, through the blood
of the everlasting covenant." The seal of the covenant is the blood of Jesus ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 20 1874/the blood of the covenant.htm

The New Testament in the Blood of Christ; Or, the New Covenant ...
... Hymns, Book II HYMN 3 The new testament in the blood of Christ; or, The
new covenant sealed. CM The new testament in the blood of ...
/.../watts/the psalms and hymns of isaac watts/hymn 3 the new testament.htm

Why Then Doth Christ Call the Bread "His Body", and the Cup "His ...
... Lord's Day 29 Question 79 Why then doth Christ call the bread "his body", and the
cup "his blood", or "the new covenant in his blood"; and Paul the "communion ...
/.../various/the heidelberg catechism /question 79 why then doth.htm

The New Testament in the Blood of Christ; Or, the New Covenant ...
... Hymns. Book 3. Prepared for the Lord's Supper. Hymn 3:3. The new testament
in the blood of Christ; or, The new covenant sealed. ...
/.../watts/hymns and spiritual songs/hymn 3 3 the new testament.htm

The Voice of the Blood of Christ
... ghost, he did as much as say, "All things are made sure unto the seed by my giving
myself a victim." Come, saint, and see the covenant all blood-bestained, and ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 4 1858/the voice of the blood.htm

The New Passover
... It is 'covenant blood,' the seal of that 'better covenant' than the old, which God
makes now with all mankind, wherein are given renewed hearts which carry the ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture b/the new passover.htm

The Blood of Sprinkling
... The sprinkled blood very frequently signified the confirmation of a covenant.
So it ... atonement. What covenant is there without blood? If ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 32 1886/the blood of sprinkling.htm

The Blood of the Testament
... poor needy sinner, have nothing to do but to come and take Christ to be your
All-in-all, and put your trust in him, and the blood of the covenant shall make ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 58 1912/the blood of the testament.htm

Resources
What is Covenant Theology? | GotQuestions.org

What is new covenant theology? | GotQuestions.org

What was the Old Covenant? | GotQuestions.org

Covenant: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Subtopics

Covenant

Covenant in Moab

Covenant of Circumcision

Covenant of God With Men: Binding

Covenant of God With Men: Broken by the Jews

Covenant of God With Men: Confirmed With an Oath

Covenant of God With Men: Everlasting

Covenant of God With Men: God Faithful To

Covenant of God With Men: Punishments for Breaking of

Covenant of God With Men: Repudiated by God on Account of Jews' Idolatry

Covenant of Man With God: Absalom

Covenant of Man With God: Asa

Covenant of Man With God: Israelites

Covenant of Man With God: Jacob

Covenant of Man With God: Jehoiada and Joash

Covenant of Man With God: Joshua

Covenant of Man With God: Josiah

Covenant of Man With God: Nehemiah

Covenant of Men With Men by a Monument

Covenant of Men With Men by Giving Presents

Covenant of Men With Men by Giving the Hand

Covenant of Men With Men by Making a Feast

Covenant of Men With Men by offering a Sacrifice

Covenant of Men With Men by Salting

Covenant of Men With Men: Breach of, Punished

Covenant of Men With Men: Loosing the Shoe

Covenant of Men With Men: Written and Sealed

Covenant of Salt

Covenant of the Levites

Covenant of the Sabbath

Covenant of the Ten Commandments

Covenant with Adam

Covenant with David

Covenant with David and his House

Covenant with his People

Covenant with Isaac

Covenant with Israel, at Horeb

Covenant with Phinehas

Covenant with the Israelites to Deliver Them from Egypt

Covenant: Abimelech and Isaac

Covenant: Abraham

Covenant: Abraham and Abimelech

Covenant: Ahab With Benhadad

Covenant: Binding

Covenant: Binding, not Only on Those Who Make Them, But on Those Who are Represented

Covenant: Blood of

Covenant: Book of

Covenant: Jacob

Covenant: Jacob and Laban

Covenant: Jews With Each Other, to Serve God

Covenant: Jonathan and David

Covenant: King Zedekiah and his Subjects

Covenant: Noah

Covenant: Sacred

Covenant: Subjects With Sovereign

Covenant: The Mosaic Law Called a Covenant

Covenant: The Second Covenant

Covenant: To be Confirmed

The Covenant is a Covenant of Peace

The Covenant is Everlasting

The Covenant is Unalterable

The Covenant: All Saints Interested In

The Covenant: Be Mindful of

The Covenant: Blessings Connected With

The Covenant: Caution Against Forgetting

The Covenant: Christ, the Mediator of

The Covenant: Christ, the Messenger of

The Covenant: Christ, the Substance of

The Covenant: Confirmed in Christ

The Covenant: Fulfilled in Christ

The Covenant: God is Ever Mindful of

The Covenant: God is Faithful To

The Covenant: Made With: Abraham

The Covenant: Made With: David

The Covenant: Made With: Isaac

The Covenant: Made With: Israel

The Covenant: Made With: Jacob

The Covenant: Plead, in Prayer

The Covenant: Punishment for Despising

The Covenant: Ratified by the Blood of Christ

The Covenant: Renewed Under the Gospel

The Covenant: The Wicked Have No Interest In

Related Terms

Covenant-victim (2 Occurrences)

Covenant-wife (1 Occurrence)

Covenant-blood (1 Occurrence)

Covenant-breakers (1 Occurrence)

Violated (23 Occurrences)

Annul (10 Occurrences)

Confirmed (34 Occurrences)

Violate (14 Occurrences)

Keepest (16 Occurrences)

Disannul (3 Occurrences)

Declares (378 Occurrences)

Pledged (19 Occurrences)

Compact (6 Occurrences)

Spurn (13 Occurrences)

Circumcised (58 Occurrences)

Awful (20 Occurrences)

Agrarian

Mindful (39 Occurrences)

Cherubs (52 Occurrences)

Confirm (39 Occurrences)

Descendants (326 Occurrences)

Void (64 Occurrences)

Mercyseat (1 Occurrence)

Mercy-seat (23 Occurrences)

Profaned (43 Occurrences)

Platform (9 Occurrences)

Profaning (10 Occurrences)

Poured (155 Occurrences)

Baal-berith (2 Occurrences)

Baalberith (2 Occurrences)

Confederate (3 Occurrences)

Confirming (10 Occurrences)

Covenanted (7 Occurrences)

Altars (55 Occurrences)

Awesome (47 Occurrences)

Shebaniah (7 Occurrences)

Surety (21 Occurrences)

Salt (45 Occurrences)

Basis (21 Occurrences)

Sabbatical (1 Occurrence)

Abhor (23 Occurrences)

Age-during (167 Occurrences)

Polluted (80 Occurrences)

Carrying (88 Occurrences)

Standeth (111 Occurrences)

Abimelech (63 Occurrences)

Stedfast (84 Occurrences)

Cup (86 Occurrences)

Breaking (69 Occurrences)

Almighty (242 Occurrences)

Peoples (305 Occurrences)

Sworn (118 Occurrences)

Zealous (40 Occurrences)

Steadfast (194 Occurrences)

Passes (74 Occurrences)

Circumcision (98 Occurrences)

Keepeth (60 Occurrences)

Blindness (7 Occurrences)

Maker (55 Occurrences)

Perpetual (57 Occurrences)

Despised (96 Occurrences)

Bearing (150 Occurrences)

Showing (41 Occurrences)

Malachi (2 Occurrences)

Choose (116 Occurrences)

Chosen (197 Occurrences)

Crimes (22 Occurrences)

Shouldest (79 Occurrences)

Baal (94 Occurrences)

Alliance (12 Occurrences)

Crime (45 Occurrences)

Statute (63 Occurrences)

Ahead (98 Occurrences)

Statutes (178 Occurrences)

Despise (64 Occurrences)

Philosophy (1 Occurrence)

Backslide

Carried (327 Occurrences)

Covenant: Binding, not Only on Those Who Make Them, But on Those Who are Represented
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