Topical Encyclopedia The "Sea of Cilicia" refers to the northeastern part of the Mediterranean Sea, adjacent to the ancient region of Cilicia. This area is significant in biblical history and geography, as it played a role in the travels of the Apostle Paul and the spread of early Christianity.Geographical Context Cilicia was a region located in what is now modern-day southern Turkey. It was bordered by the Taurus Mountains to the north and the Mediterranean Sea to the south. The Sea of Cilicia, therefore, would have been the body of water along the southern coast of this region. This sea was a crucial part of the maritime routes used during the Roman Empire, facilitating trade and travel between Asia Minor, the Levant, and beyond. Biblical Significance Cilicia is mentioned several times in the New Testament, primarily in connection with the Apostle Paul. Paul, originally named Saul, was from Tarsus, a major city in Cilicia. In Acts 21:39, Paul states, "I am a Jew, from Tarsus in Cilicia, a citizen of no ordinary city." This highlights the importance of Cilicia as a cultural and educational center during Paul's time. The Sea of Cilicia would have been part of the route taken by Paul during his missionary journeys. In Acts 15:41, it is recorded that Paul traveled through Syria and Cilicia, strengthening the churches. The proximity of the sea would have facilitated his travels by ship, as maritime routes were often faster and more efficient than overland travel in the ancient world. Historical Context During the Roman period, Cilicia was a significant province, known for its strategic location and its production of goods such as timber and the famous Cilician goats' hair, used for making tents. This is particularly relevant to Paul, who is noted in Acts 18:3 as a tentmaker by trade. The region's access to the sea allowed for the export of these goods, contributing to its economic importance. The Sea of Cilicia also played a role in the broader context of Roman military and political strategy. The control of this sea was vital for maintaining the security and stability of the eastern Mediterranean, which was often threatened by piracy and regional conflicts. Cultural and Religious Influence The presence of the Sea of Cilicia and the region's connectivity to other parts of the Roman Empire facilitated the spread of Christianity. The early Christian communities in Cilicia, strengthened by Paul's visits, would have been part of the network of churches that communicated and supported each other across the Mediterranean world. In summary, the Sea of Cilicia was not only a geographical feature but also a significant element in the historical and religious landscape of the New Testament era. Its role in the travels of Paul and the spread of early Christianity underscores its importance in biblical history. Nave's Topical Index Acts 27:5And when we had sailed over the sea of Cilicia and Pamphylia, we came to Myra, a city of Lycia. Nave's Topical Index Library Cli. Letter or Address of Theodoret to the Monks of the ... Concerning Jeroboam King of Israel and Jonah the Prophet; and How ... Acts XXVII Paul's Shipwreck Book 9 Footnotes General Council of Nic??a. Early Life the Place of Paul +The Man Acts xxvi. 30-32 The Parts of the World in which the Apostles Preached Of the [Temple And] Cities that were Built by Herod and Erected ... Resources Who was Simon of Cyrene? | GotQuestions.orgWhat is the story of Saul of Tarsus before he became the apostle Paul? | GotQuestions.org What does it mean to be in one accord? | GotQuestions.org Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus |
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