Binnui is a biblical figure mentioned in the context of the post-exilic period of Israel's history. He is identified as the father of Noadiah, a prophetess who opposed Nehemiah during the rebuilding of Jerusalem's walls. The name "Binnui" is of Hebrew origin, meaning "built up" or "building."

Biblical References:

Binnui is mentioned in the Book of Nehemiah, specifically in Nehemiah 6:14. This passage is part of a narrative describing the challenges Nehemiah faced from various adversaries as he sought to restore Jerusalem's fortifications. The text reads:

"Remember, O my God, Tobiah and Sanballat, according to these their works, and also the prophetess Noadiah and the rest of the prophets who were trying to intimidate me." (Nehemiah 6:14)

In this verse, Nehemiah calls upon God to remember the actions of his adversaries, including Noadiah, the daughter of Binnui. Noadiah is noted for her opposition to Nehemiah, aligning herself with other prophets who sought to hinder his mission.

Historical and Cultural Context:

The period in which Binnui and his daughter Noadiah lived was marked by significant upheaval and reconstruction. Following the Babylonian exile, the Jewish people were allowed to return to their homeland under the decree of Cyrus the Great, the Persian king. This era was characterized by efforts to rebuild the temple and the city walls of Jerusalem, as well as to reestablish the religious and social order according to the Mosaic Law.

Nehemiah, serving as the governor of Judah, was a central figure in these restoration efforts. His leadership was met with resistance from various quarters, including local officials and some religious figures. The opposition from Noadiah and others highlights the internal conflicts and differing visions for the future of the Jewish community during this time.

Theological Significance:

From a theological perspective, the mention of Binnui and his daughter Noadiah serves as a reminder of the challenges faced by God's people in fulfilling divine mandates. The opposition encountered by Nehemiah underscores the reality of spiritual warfare and the presence of false prophets who can arise even within the community of faith.

The narrative invites reflection on the importance of discernment and steadfastness in the face of opposition. Nehemiah's reliance on prayer and his appeal to God's justice exemplify a model of leadership that prioritizes faithfulness to God's calling over the approval of others.

Legacy:

While Binnui himself is not a prominent figure in the biblical text, his association with Noadiah places him within the broader narrative of Israel's restoration. The account of Noadiah's opposition to Nehemiah serves as a cautionary tale about the potential for internal dissent and the need for vigilance in maintaining the integrity of God's work.

In summary, Binnui, as the father of Noadiah, is a minor yet significant character within the post-exilic narrative, illustrating the complexities and challenges of leadership and faithfulness in a time of rebuilding and renewal.Ezra 8:33
Now on the fourth day was the silver and the gold and the vessels weighed in the house of our God by the hand of Meremoth the son of Uriah the priest; and with him was Eleazar the son of Phinehas; and with them was Jozabad the son of Jeshua, and Noadiah the son of Binnui, Levites;
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