Azrikam, a figure mentioned in the genealogical records of the Old Testament, is identified as the son of Neraiah. His name, Azrikam, is of Hebrew origin, meaning "help against the enemy" or "my help has risen." This name reflects a common practice in ancient Israel of bestowing names that convey a sense of divine assistance or protection.

Biblical References:

Azrikam is mentioned in the context of the genealogies found in the First Book of Chronicles. Specifically, he appears in the lineage of the royal house of Judah, which is significant for understanding the historical and theological context of the Davidic line.

1. 1 Chronicles 3:23-24 : "The sons of Neariah: Elioenai, Hizkiah, and Azrikam—three in all. The sons of Elioenai: Hodaviah, Eliashib, Pelaiah, Akkub, Johanan, Delaiah, and Anani—seven in all."

In this passage, Azrikam is listed as one of the sons of Neariah, who is a descendant of David. This genealogical record is part of a broader effort in the Chronicles to trace the lineage of the tribe of Judah, emphasizing the continuity of the Davidic line, which holds messianic significance in the biblical narrative.

Historical and Theological Context:

The genealogies in 1 Chronicles serve several purposes. They provide a historical record of the tribes of Israel, particularly focusing on the tribe of Judah and the house of David. This focus underscores the Chronicler's interest in the Davidic covenant, which promises an everlasting dynasty to David and his descendants (2 Samuel 7:12-16).

Azrikam's inclusion in this genealogy, though brief, contributes to the Chronicler's overarching theme of God's faithfulness to His covenant promises. By listing the descendants of David, the Chronicler reaffirms the legitimacy and continuity of the Davidic line, which is central to the hope of a future Messiah, a descendant of David who would restore Israel and establish God's kingdom.

Cultural and Religious Significance:

In the post-exilic period, when the Chronicles were likely compiled, the Jewish community was in the process of rebuilding and re-establishing their identity after the Babylonian exile. The genealogies served as a means of preserving tribal and familial identities, which were crucial for maintaining the social and religious structure of the community.

For the original audience, the mention of figures like Azrikam would have reinforced the importance of their heritage and the hope rooted in God's promises to their ancestors. The genealogies also served as a reminder of God's providence and the unfolding of His redemptive plan through history.

Conclusion:

While Azrikam himself is not a prominent figure in biblical narratives, his place in the genealogical record of 1 Chronicles highlights the importance of lineage and heritage in the biblical worldview. His mention serves as a testament to the enduring significance of the Davidic line and the hope of divine intervention and fulfillment of God's promises to His people.1 Chronicles 3:23
And the sons of Neariah; Elioenai, and Hezekiah, and Azrikam, three.
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