Topical Encyclopedia Anah is a biblical figure mentioned in the Old Testament, specifically within the genealogical and historical records of the Edomites. He is identified as a member of the Horite clan, which inhabited the region of Seir before the Edomites. Anah's lineage and activities are briefly noted in the genealogies of Genesis and 1 Chronicles.Genealogy and Family Anah is introduced in the genealogical records of Genesis 36, which details the descendants of Esau, the progenitor of the Edomites. Anah is described as the son of Seir the Horite, making him part of the indigenous Horite population that lived in the land of Seir. Genesis 36:20-21 states: "These are the sons of Seir the Horite, the inhabitants of the land: Lotan, Shobal, Zibeon, Anah, Dishon, Ezer, and Dishan. These are the chiefs of the Horites, the sons of Seir, in the land of Edom." Anah is further mentioned in the context of his own family. He is the father of Oholibamah, one of Esau's wives, as noted in Genesis 36:25 : "These are the children of Anah: Dishon and Oholibamah daughter of Anah." This connection to Esau through marriage integrates Anah into the broader narrative of the Edomite lineage. Notable Activities Anah is also recognized for a particular event recorded in Genesis 36:24 : "These are the sons of Zibeon: Aiah and Anah. This is the Anah who discovered the hot springs in the wilderness while he was pasturing the donkeys of his father Zibeon." This discovery of hot springs, or possibly mules as some translations suggest, is a unique detail that distinguishes Anah within the biblical text. The mention of this event highlights his role in the pastoral and exploratory activities of his time. Cultural and Historical Context The Horites, to whom Anah belonged, were a group of people who lived in the mountainous region of Seir before the Edomites. The integration of Horite and Edomite lineages through marriage and genealogy reflects the complex social and familial dynamics of the ancient Near East. Anah's mention in the genealogies underscores the interconnectedness of different tribes and peoples in the biblical narrative. Biblical Significance While Anah is not a central figure in the biblical narrative, his inclusion in the genealogies of Genesis and 1 Chronicles serves to provide a fuller picture of the ancestry and relationships among the peoples of Edom and Seir. His discovery of the hot springs adds a layer of historical and geographical interest to the text, illustrating the everyday life and activities of those who lived in the region. Anah's account, though brief, contributes to the rich tapestry of biblical history, offering insights into the lives and legacies of the lesser-known figures who played a part in the unfolding narrative of God's people. Nave's Topical Index Genesis 36:20,24,29These are the sons of Seir the Horite, who inhabited the land; Lotan, and Shobal, and Zibeon, and Anah, Nave's Topical Index 1 Chronicles 1:38 Library Chapter xxxvi The First Chaldaean Empire and the Hyksos in Egypt Resources Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus |
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