Levies
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Levies, in the context of the Bible, refer to the compulsory contributions or taxes imposed upon the people, often for the support of religious institutions, the monarchy, or public works. The concept of levies is intertwined with the broader biblical themes of stewardship, obedience, and the support of God's ordained structures.

Old Testament Context

In the Old Testament, levies were primarily associated with the support of the Levitical priesthood and the maintenance of the Tabernacle and later the Temple. The Levites, who were set apart for religious duties, were supported by the tithes and offerings of the Israelites. Numbers 18:21 states, "Behold, I have given the Levites all the tithes in Israel as an inheritance in return for the work they do, the work of the Tent of Meeting."

Additionally, during the reign of King Solomon, levies were imposed for the construction of the Temple and other royal projects. 1 Kings 5:13-14 records, "Then King Solomon conscripted a labor force of thirty thousand men from all Israel. He sent them to Lebanon in shifts of ten thousand per month, so that they would spend one month in Lebanon and two months at home. Adoniram was in charge of the forced labor."

New Testament Context

In the New Testament, the concept of levies transitions more towards the support of the early Christian community and the broader principle of giving. While the New Testament does not explicitly mention levies in the same manner as the Old Testament, the principle of supporting religious leaders and the community is evident. For instance, in 1 Corinthians 9:13-14 , Paul writes, "Do you not know that those who serve in the temple eat of its food, and those who attend to the altar partake in the altar’s offerings? In the same way, the Lord has prescribed that those who preach the gospel should receive their living from the gospel."

Theological Implications

Theologically, levies in the Bible underscore the importance of supporting God's work and those who are dedicated to His service. They reflect a communal responsibility to ensure that religious duties and societal needs are met. The practice of levies also highlights the principle of stewardship, where individuals are called to manage their resources in a way that honors God and supports His purposes.

Historical and Cultural Context

Historically, levies were a common practice in ancient Near Eastern cultures, often used to fund public works, military campaigns, and religious activities. In Israel, the system of tithes and offerings was unique in its religious significance, serving as a means to sustain the worship of Yahweh and the community's spiritual life.

Biblical Examples

Several biblical examples illustrate the use of levies. In 2 Chronicles 24:6 , King Joash instructs the Levites to collect the tax imposed by Moses for the maintenance of the Temple: "So the king summoned Jehoiada the chief priest and said, 'Why have you not required the Levites to bring in from Judah and Jerusalem the tax imposed by Moses the servant of the LORD and by the assembly of Israel for the Tent of the Testimony?'"

In Nehemiah 10:32-33 , the people of Israel commit to a yearly levy for the service of the house of God: "We also assume responsibility for bringing to the house of our God each year the firstfruits of our crops and of every fruit tree. It is also written in the Law that we are to bring the firstborn of our sons and of our livestock, as it is written in the Law, and the firstborn of our herds and flocks to the house of our God, to the priests ministering there."

These examples demonstrate the ongoing commitment of the Israelites to support their religious institutions and leaders through levies, reflecting a broader biblical principle of communal responsibility and stewardship.
Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary
(n.) Plural of Levy.
Library

Knox and the Scottish Revolution, 1559
... or 2000 men. She could place no confidence in the feudal levies that gathered
when the royal standard was raised. The Hamiltons ...
/.../lang/john knox and the reformation/chapter x knox and the.htm

Knox and Queen Mary (Continued): 1563-1564
... most quiet manner.". On receiving Knox's summons the Congregation prepared
its levies in every town and province. {233a} The Privy ...
/.../lang/john knox and the reformation/chapter xvi knox and queen.htm

Political Parties in Connecticut at the Beginning of the ...
... Governor, Magistrates or Assistants, and Deputies, supreme governing power, including,
together with that of legislation, the granting of levies, the admission ...
/.../chapter xiv political parties in.htm

Gideon's Fleece
... The decisive moment had come when Gideon, with his hastily gathered raw levies,
was about to plunge down to the plain to face immensely superior forces trained ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture f/gideons fleece.htm

Renewal of Hostilities Between the Romans and Persians after the ...
... the Roman emperors will not fight when it pleases him.' The emperor perceiving that
the Persian was mustering his whole force, made additional levies to his ...
/.../chapter xviii renewal of hostilities between.htm

Admission of the Fugitive Goths into the Roman Territories, which ...
... For this reason he in the future neglected to recruit his army by Roman levies;
and despising those veterans who had bravely straggled and subdued his enemies ...
/.../chapter xxxiv admission of the fugitive.htm

The Life of Captain John Paton.
... other opposed the same. However, the levies went on, whereby duke Hamilton,
with a potent army, marched to England. In the meanwhile ...
/.../howie/biographia scoticana scots worthies/the life of captain john.htm

Knox's Intrigues, and his Account of Them, 1559
... Their levies must break up and go home to work; the Regent's nucleus of French troops
could not be ousted from the sea fortress of Dunbar, and would in all ...
/.../lang/john knox and the reformation/chapter xi knoxs intrigues and.htm

That the Employing Of, and Associating with the Malignant Party ...
... Money was taken instead of men, the levies obstructed so that there was little addition
to the strength of the forces that remained, the forces diverted by the ...
/.../binning/the works of the rev hugh binning/section iii that the employing.htm

Drill and Enthusiasm
... the unemployed. The example in our text should enforce the necessity of
united work. David's levies could keep rank. They did not ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture g/drill and enthusiasm.htm

Thesaurus
Levies (1 Occurrence)
... Noah Webster's Dictionary (n.) Plural of Levy. Multi-Version Concordance
Levies (1 Occurrence). 2 Chronicles 24:10 All the princes ...
/l/levies.htm - 6k

Army (401 Occurrences)
... and armed, with 30,000 chariots and 6,000 horsemen at their service when they came
up to Michmash (1 Samuel 13:5). What chance had raw levies of vinedressers ...
/a/army.htm - 76k

Zobah (15 Occurrences)
... The northern confederation was defeated by Joab, but Hadadezer again gathered
an army, including levies from beyond the Euphrates. ...
/z/zobah.htm - 15k

Levirate

/l/levirate.htm - 7k

Levied (5 Occurrences)

/l/levied.htm - 8k

Great (10383 Occurrences)
... In military matters his admiration led him to introduce the Theban discipline to
the rough peasant levies of Macedon, and the Macedonian phalanx proved the ...
/g/great.htm - 35k

Taxing (3 Occurrences)
... If in the beginning all wealth was common wealth, all property vested in the family
or tribe, making any kind of levies unnecessary, with the rise of ...
/t/taxing.htm - 35k

Traitor (4 Occurrences)
... place entrusted to his defense, or surrenders an army or body of troops to the enemy,
unless when vanquished; also, one who takes arms and levies war against ...
/t/traitor.htm - 8k

Tax (43 Occurrences)
... If in the beginning all wealth was common wealth, all property vested in the family
or tribe, making any kind of levies unnecessary, with the rise of ...
/t/tax.htm - 47k

Alexander (5 Occurrences)
... In military matters his admiration led him to introduce the Theban discipline to
the rough peasant levies of Macedon, and the Macedonian phalanx proved the ...
/a/alexander.htm - 32k

Resources
Levies: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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