Topical Encyclopedia Lasthenes is a figure mentioned in the historical context of the intertestamental period, specifically within the accounts of the Maccabean Revolt and the subsequent Hasmonean dynasty. While Lasthenes is not directly mentioned in the canonical books of the Bible, his role is documented in the historical writings of the period, particularly in the works of the Jewish historian Flavius Josephus.Historical Context Lasthenes was a prominent figure in the political landscape of the Hellenistic world during the 2nd century BC. He is best known for his involvement in the events surrounding the rise of the Hasmonean dynasty, which emerged following the successful revolt led by Judas Maccabeus and his brothers against the Seleucid Empire. This revolt is celebrated in the Jewish festival of Hanukkah, commemorating the rededication of the Second Temple in Jerusalem. Role and Influence Lasthenes is noted for his association with Demetrius II Nicator, a Seleucid king. According to historical accounts, Lasthenes played a significant role as a military leader and advisor. His influence was particularly evident during the power struggles that characterized the Seleucid Empire's decline. Lasthenes' strategic acumen and political maneuvering were instrumental in Demetrius II's efforts to assert control over the fragmented territories of the empire. Interactions with the Hasmoneans The Hasmonean dynasty, established by the Maccabees, sought to maintain Jewish autonomy and resist Hellenistic influences. Lasthenes' interactions with the Hasmoneans were marked by the complex political dynamics of the era. The Hasmoneans, under leaders such as Jonathan Apphus and Simon Thassi, navigated alliances and conflicts with surrounding powers, including the Seleucids. Lasthenes' involvement in these events highlights the intricate web of alliances and enmities that defined the period. His actions, whether in support of or opposition to the Hasmoneans, were part of the broader struggle for power and influence in the region. Legacy While Lasthenes is not a central figure in biblical narratives, his presence in the historical accounts of the time provides valuable insight into the geopolitical landscape of the Hellenistic world. His role as a military leader and advisor underscores the complexities of the era, marked by shifting allegiances and the struggle for dominance among competing powers. The historical context in which Lasthenes operated serves as a backdrop to the events that shaped the Jewish people's history during the intertestamental period. His interactions with key figures of the time contribute to our understanding of the challenges faced by the Hasmoneans as they sought to preserve their religious and cultural identity amidst external pressures. References in Historical Texts While the Berean Standard Bible does not contain direct references to Lasthenes, his account is preserved in the writings of Josephus and other historical sources that document the tumultuous period of the Maccabean Revolt and the subsequent rise of the Hasmonean dynasty. These accounts provide a glimpse into the political and military strategies employed by figures like Lasthenes in their quest for power and influence. International Standard Bible Encyclopedia LASTHENESlas'-the-nez (Lasthenes): A highly placed official under King Demetrius II, Nicator. He is called the king's "kinsman" (the King James Version "cousin") and "father" (1 Maccabees 11:31, 32; Josephus, Ant, XIII, iv, 9), but these are to be taken as court titles rather than as denoting blood-relationship. According to Josephus (Ant., XIII, iv, 3) he was a native of Crete, and raised an army for the king when he made his first descent upon the coast, and rendered him ultimately successful in wresting the throne of Syria from Alexander Balas (1 Maccabees 10:67; Ant, XIII, iv, 3). The letter addressed to Lasthenes indicates that he was probably prime minister or grand vizier of the kingdom. Library How Alexander Honored Jonathan after an Extraordinary Manner; and ... While These Things are Going on in Jud??a, a Certain Young Man ... Thesaurus Lasthenes... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia LASTHENES. las'-the-nez (Lasthenes): A highly placed official under King Demetrius II, Nicator. ... /l/lasthenes.htm - 7k Lasting (40 Occurrences) Lasted (3 Occurrences) Maccabees Books (16 Occurrences) Resources Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus |
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