Kiriatharba, also known as Hebron, is a significant location in biblical history, situated in the hill country of Judah. The name "Kiriatharba" is often understood to mean "City of Arba," named after Arba, who is described as "the greatest man among the Anakim" (Joshua 14:15). The Anakim were a race of giants mentioned in the Old Testament, and Arba is considered their most notable ancestor.

Biblical References and Significance

Kiriatharba is first mentioned in the context of the patriarchs. It is notably the place where Abraham settled after separating from Lot (Genesis 13:18). The city holds profound significance as the burial site of the patriarchs and matriarchs of Israel. The Cave of Machpelah, located in Kiriatharba, is where Abraham purchased a burial plot for his wife Sarah, and where he, Isaac, Rebekah, Leah, and Jacob were later buried (Genesis 23:2, 19; 25:9; 49:29-32; 50:13).

The city is also associated with Caleb, one of the faithful spies sent by Moses to scout the Promised Land. Caleb was granted the region of Hebron as his inheritance for his faithfulness to God (Joshua 14:13-14). The conquest of Kiriatharba by Caleb is a testament to God's promise and the fulfillment of His word to those who trust in Him.

Historical and Theological Context

Kiriatharba's transformation into Hebron marks a significant transition in Israelite history. The city became a Levitical city and a city of refuge (Joshua 21:11-13), underscoring its importance in the religious and social structure of ancient Israel. As a city of refuge, Hebron provided asylum for those who accidentally committed manslaughter, reflecting the justice and mercy inherent in God's law.

Theologically, Kiriatharba represents God's faithfulness to His covenant with Abraham and his descendants. The city's association with the patriarchs serves as a continual reminder of God's promises and the hope of the resurrection, as the burial site of the patriarchs anticipates the future fulfillment of God's redemptive plan.

Cultural and Archaeological Insights

Archaeological findings in the region of Hebron have provided insights into the ancient city's structure and significance. The site has revealed remnants of ancient fortifications and artifacts that align with the biblical narrative, offering a tangible connection to the historical accounts recorded in Scripture.

In summary, Kiriatharba, or Hebron, is a city rich in biblical history and theological significance. It stands as a testament to God's enduring promises and the faith of the patriarchs, serving as a focal point for understanding the unfolding of God's plan for His people throughout the ages.KIRIATH-ARBA

kir-i-ath-ar'-ba.

See HEBRON.

Kiriatharba (2 Occurrences)
... See HEBRON. Multi-Version Concordance Kiriatharba (2 Occurrences). Genesis 23:2
And Sarah died in Kiriath-arba ( the same is Hebron ), in the land of Canaan. ...
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Kir'iath-ar'ba (9 Occurrences)
... Genesis 23:2 And Sarah died in Kiriatharba--the same is Hebron--in the land of Canaan;
and Abraham came to mourn for Sarah, and to weep for her. (See RSV). ...
/k/kir'iath-ar'ba.htm - 9k

Kiriath-arba (9 Occurrences)
Kiriath-arba. Kiriatharba, Kiriath-arba. Kir'iath-ar'ba . Int. Standard Bible
Encyclopedia ... Kiriatharba, Kiriath-arba. Kir'iath-ar'ba . Reference Bible.
/k/kiriath-arba.htm - 9k

Kir'iatha'im (1 Occurrence)
Kir'iatha'im. Kiriatha'im, Kir'iatha'im. Kiriatharba . Multi-Version Concordance ...
Kiriatha'im, Kir'iatha'im. Kiriatharba . Reference Bible.
/k/kir'iatha'im.htm - 6k

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