Jump to: Topical • Webster's • Concordance • Thesaurus • Greek • Hebrew • Library • Subtopics • Terms Topical Encyclopedia Definition and Context Illness, in the biblical context, refers to a state of physical or mental unwellness that affects individuals. It is often seen as a consequence of living in a fallen world, where sin has introduced suffering and imperfection into human existence. The Bible addresses illness in various ways, including its causes, responses to it, and the hope for healing. Causes of Illness The Bible presents multiple perspectives on the causes of illness. In some instances, illness is depicted as a direct result of sin or disobedience. For example, in Deuteronomy 28:58-61, God warns the Israelites that if they do not obey His commandments, He will bring upon them "extraordinary plagues, severe and lasting plagues, and miserable and chronic sicknesses." However, not all illness is attributed to personal sin. The account of Job illustrates that suffering and illness can occur even to the righteous. Job's afflictions were not due to his own wrongdoing but were part of a divine test (Job 1-2). Similarly, in John 9:1-3, when Jesus heals a man born blind, He clarifies that the man's blindness was not due to his sin or his parents' sin, but so that "the works of God might be displayed in him." Responses to Illness The Bible encourages various responses to illness, including prayer, faith, and seeking medical help. James 5:14-15 advises, "Is any one of you sick? He should call the elders of the church to pray over him and anoint him with oil in the name of the Lord. And the prayer offered in faith will restore the one who is sick." The use of medical remedies is also acknowledged. In Isaiah 38:21, a poultice of figs is applied to King Hezekiah's boil as part of his healing process. The Apostle Paul advises Timothy to "use a little wine for the sake of your stomach and your frequent ailments" (1 Timothy 5:23), indicating an understanding of practical health measures. Healing and Miracles Healing is a significant theme in the Bible, with numerous accounts of miraculous healings performed by Jesus and the apostles. Jesus' ministry was marked by acts of healing, demonstrating His compassion and divine authority. Matthew 4:23 states, "Jesus went throughout Galilee, teaching in their synagogues, preaching the gospel of the kingdom, and healing every disease and sickness among the people." The apostles continued this ministry of healing, as seen in Acts 3:6-8, where Peter heals a lame man at the temple gate. These miracles served as signs of the coming Kingdom of God and the power of the Holy Spirit. Suffering and God's Sovereignty While the Bible acknowledges the reality of illness, it also emphasizes God's sovereignty and purpose in suffering. Romans 8:28 assures believers that "in all things God works for the good of those who love Him, who are called according to His purpose." Illness can be a means through which individuals grow in faith, develop perseverance, and experience God's grace. The ultimate hope for believers is the promise of a future where there will be no more sickness or pain. Revelation 21:4 offers this assurance: "He will wipe away every tear from their eyes, and there will be no more death or mourning or crying or pain, for the former things have passed away." Conclusion The Bible provides a comprehensive view of illness, acknowledging its presence in the world while offering hope and guidance for those who suffer. Through faith, prayer, and the promise of eternal healing, believers are encouraged to trust in God's plan and His ultimate victory over all forms of suffering. Topical Bible Verses Psalm 34:17-20The righteous cry, and the LORD hears, and delivers them out of all their troubles. Topicalbible.org Revelation 21:1-7 Romans 8:1 Philippians 4:19 John 16:33 Jeremiah 1:5 Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary 1. (n.) The condition of being ill, evil, or bad; badness; unfavorableness.2. (n.) Disease; indisposition; malady; disorder of health; sickness; as, a short or a severe illness. 3. (n.) Wrong moral conduct; wickedness. Greek 4912. sunecho -- to hold together, to hold fast, pass. to be ... ... to be seized (by illness). Part of Speech: Verb Transliteration: sunecho Phonetic Spelling: (soon-ekh'-o) Short Definition: I press together, confine, compel ... //strongsnumbers.com/greek2/4912.htm - 7k 769. astheneia -- weakness, frailty 3119. malakia -- softness, weakness 732. arrostos -- not strong, ie feeble, sickly 3553. nosema -- sickness 2323. therapeuo -- to serve, cure 2322. therapeia -- attention, medical service Strong's Hebrew 1741. devay -- illness... 1740, 1741. devay. 1742 . illness. Transliteration: devay Phonetic Spelling: (dev-ah'ee) Short Definition: loathsome. Word Origin ... /hebrew/1741.htm - 6k 2483. choli -- sickness Library Illness from Changes in the Weather Kalli's Illness and Death Illness and Death of Theodosius the Elder. Illness and Patience of the Saint. The Story of a Priest whom She ... A Hymn on Recovery from Severe Illness Letter i. --Rules to be Observed in Illness. Death of Martha Yeardley, and John Yeardley's Journey to Norway. Memoir and Diary of John Yeardley, Minister of the Gospel Also this Holy Hermit, Richard, Out of the Abundance of his ... Pious Little Peter. Thesaurus Illness (15 Occurrences)... 2. (n.) Disease; indisposition; malady; disorder of health; sickness; as, a short or a severe illness. ... Multi-Version Concordance Illness (15 Occurrences). ... /i/illness.htm - 11k Sickness (40 Occurrences) Sick (117 Occurrences) Adonijah (28 Occurrences) Hezekiah (124 Occurrences) Ill (137 Occurrences) Nebuchadnezzar (90 Occurrences) Qualm (1 Occurrence) Longing (40 Occurrences) Gershom (16 Occurrences) Resources What does the Bible say about Bipolar Disorder / Manic Depression? | GotQuestions.orgWhat does the Bible say about dissociative identity disorder? | GotQuestions.org What does the Bible say about hypochondria or being a hypochondriac? | GotQuestions.org Illness: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus Concordance Illness (15 Occurrences)Luke 4:40 John 11:4 Galatians 4:13 Galatians 4:14 Philippians 2:26 2 Samuel 13:2 1 Kings 17:17 2 Kings 8:8 2 Kings 8:9 2 Kings 13:14 2 Kings 20:12 2 Chronicles 16:12 Psalms 41:3 Isaiah 38:9 Isaiah 39:1 Subtopics Related Terms |