The Horims, also known as Horites, are an ancient people mentioned in the Bible, primarily in the context of the early history of the land of Edom. The term "Horim" is often understood to mean "cave dwellers," which is reflective of their habitation in the mountainous regions of Seir. The Horims are first introduced in the genealogical and territorial accounts of Genesis and Deuteronomy.

Biblical References:

1. Genesis 14:6 · The Horites are mentioned in the context of the campaign of Chedorlaomer and his allies, who defeated various peoples in the region, including the Horites in their hill country of Seir. This passage highlights the presence of the Horites in the land before the Edomites took possession.

2. Genesis 36:20-30 · This passage provides a genealogical account of the Horites, listing Seir the Horite and his descendants. The text indicates that the Horites were the original inhabitants of the land of Seir before the descendants of Esau, the Edomites, displaced them. The genealogy underscores the integration and eventual dominance of Esau's lineage over the Horites.

3. Deuteronomy 2:12 · The verse states, "The Horites had previously lived in Seir, but the descendants of Esau drove them out, destroying them and settling in their place, just as Israel did in the land the LORD gave them as their possession." This passage emphasizes the displacement of the Horites by the Edomites, drawing a parallel to the Israelites' conquest of Canaan.

4. Deuteronomy 2:22 · Further elaborating on the fate of the Horites, this verse notes, "The LORD did the same for the descendants of Esau, who lived in Seir, when He destroyed the Horites before them. They drove them out and have lived in their place to this day." This indicates divine involvement in the transition of the land from the Horites to the Edomites.

Historical and Cultural Context:

The Horites are often associated with the region of Mount Seir, a mountainous area that later became synonymous with Edom. The term "Horite" is believed to be derived from a root meaning "cave" or "hole," suggesting that they may have lived in caves or rock-hewn dwellings, a common practice in the mountainous terrains of the ancient Near East.

The displacement of the Horites by the Edomites is a significant event in the biblical narrative, illustrating the broader theme of divine providence and the fulfillment of God's promises to the patriarchs. The Edomites, descendants of Esau, were given the land of Seir as their inheritance, paralleling the Israelites' conquest of Canaan.

Theological Significance:

The account of the Horites serves as a backdrop to the unfolding account of God's chosen people and their neighbors. It highlights the sovereignty of God in the affairs of nations and His ability to raise up and depose peoples according to His divine plan. The narrative of the Horites and their displacement by the Edomites also serves as a reminder of the transient nature of human settlements and the enduring nature of God's promises.

In summary, the Horims or Horites are depicted in the Bible as an ancient people who were eventually displaced by the Edomites, fulfilling God's providential plan for the descendants of Esau. Their account is interwoven with the broader narrative of God's dealings with the nations surrounding Israel.Horims

princes; being angry

2752. Chori -- inhab. of Edom, also the name of an Edomite, also ...
... Horims, Horites. From chowr; cave-dweller or troglodyte; a Chorite or aboriginal
Idumaean -- Horims, Horites. see HEBREW chowr. 2751, 2752. Chori. 2753 . ...
/hebrew/2752.htm - 6kHorims (2 Occurrences)
... Multi-Version Concordance Horims (2 Occurrences). Deuteronomy 2:12 The
Horims also dwelt in Seir beforetime; but the children of ...
/h/horims.htm - 7k

Horim (2 Occurrences)
... Deuteronomy 2:12 The Horims also dwelt in Seir beforetime; but the children of Esau
succeeded them, when they had destroyed them from before them, and dwelt in ...
/h/horim.htm - 8k

Stead (117 Occurrences)
... Deuteronomy 2:12 The Horims also dwelt in Seir beforetime; but the children of Esau
succeeded them, when they had destroyed them from before them, and dwelt in ...
/s/stead.htm - 38k

Horite (4 Occurrences)

/h/horite.htm - 9k

Dwelt (307 Occurrences)
... Deuteronomy 2:12 The Horims also dwelt in Seir beforetime; but the children of Esau
succeeded them, when they had destroyed them from before them, and dwelt in ...
/d/dwelt.htm - 36k

Beforetime (21 Occurrences)
... Deuteronomy 2:12 The Horims also dwelt in Seir beforetime; but the children of Esau
succeeded them, when they had destroyed them from before them, and dwelt in ...
/b/beforetime.htm - 13k

Formerly (55 Occurrences)
... Deuteronomy 2:12 The Horims also dwelt formerly in Seir, but the children of Esau
succeeded them, when they had destroyed them from before them, and dwelt in ...
/f/formerly.htm - 22k

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