High-places
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High-places, known in Hebrew as "bamot," are elevated sites often associated with worship and religious rituals in the ancient Near East, including Israel. These sites are frequently mentioned in the Old Testament and hold significant theological and historical importance.

Biblical References and Description

High-places are first mentioned in the context of Canaanite worship practices, which the Israelites encountered upon entering the Promised Land. These sites were typically located on hills or elevated ground and were used for the worship of various deities, including Baal and Asherah. The Bible often describes them as locations where altars, sacred stones, and Asherah poles were erected.

In the Book of Numbers, Balaam is brought to a high-place to curse Israel: "Then Balak took Balaam to the high places of Baal, from where he could see the outskirts of the camp" (Numbers 22:41). This indicates the association of high-places with pagan worship and divination.

Israelite Use and Reforms

Despite their pagan origins, high-places were sometimes used by the Israelites for the worship of Yahweh, especially before the construction of the Temple in Jerusalem. For instance, Solomon is noted to have offered sacrifices at high-places: "The king went to Gibeon to sacrifice there, for it was the great high place. Solomon offered a thousand burnt offerings on that altar" (1 Kings 3:4).

However, the use of high-places for worship was a contentious issue in Israel's religious history. The Deuteronomic reform, as articulated in Deuteronomy 12, called for the centralization of worship in Jerusalem and the destruction of high-places: "You must not worship the LORD your God in this way. Instead, you must seek the place the LORD your God will choose from among all your tribes to establish His name as a dwelling" (Deuteronomy 12:4-5).

Several kings of Judah, such as Hezekiah and Josiah, are commended for their efforts to abolish high-places. Hezekiah "removed the high places, shattered the sacred stones, and cut down the Asherah poles" (2 Kings 18:4). Josiah's reforms were even more extensive, as he "defiled the high places where the priests had burned incense" (2 Kings 23:8).

Theological Significance

The high-places represent a recurring theme of syncretism and idolatry in Israel's history. They symbolize the tension between the worship of Yahweh and the allure of surrounding pagan practices. The prophets frequently condemned the high-places as sites of apostasy and unfaithfulness to the covenant with God. For example, Jeremiah laments, "For your gods are as numerous as your cities, O Judah; and the altars of shame you have set up—the altars to burn incense to Baal—are as many as the streets of Jerusalem" (Jeremiah 11:13).

The struggle against the high-places underscores the biblical call to exclusive worship of Yahweh and the rejection of idolatry. The narrative of high-places serves as a reminder of the importance of faithfulness and obedience to God's commandments, as well as the centralization of worship in the place He has chosen.
Strong's Hebrew
1181. baale bamoth -- lords of (the) high places
... lords of (the) high places. Transliteration: baale bamoth Phonetic Spelling:
(bah-al-ay' baw-moth') Short Definition: heights. ... lords of the high places. ...
/hebrew/1181.htm - 6k

4791. marom -- height
... Word Usage above* (1), exalted (1), exalted places (1), haughtily (2), heaven (1),
heavens (1), height (4), heights (9), high (28), high places (2), loftiness ...
/hebrew/4791.htm - 6k

1116. bamah -- a high place
... Word Origin of uncertain derivation Definition a high place NASB Word Usage heights
(3), high place (19), high places (76), places (1), waves (1). ...
/hebrew/1116.htm - 6k

7413. ramah -- height, high place
... place. Word Origin from rum Definition height, high place NASB Word Usage
height (1), high place (3), high places (1). high place. ...
/hebrew/7413.htm - 6k

Library

Spiritual Religion in High Places --Rous, Vane, and Sterry
... CHAPTER XIV SPIRITUAL RELIGION IN HIGH PLACES"ROUS, VANE, AND STERRY. The
spiritual struggles which culminated in the great upheaval ...
/.../chapter xiv spiritual religion in.htm

Asa's Reformation, and Consequent Peace and victory
... 'And Asa did that which was good and right in the eyes of the Lord his God; 3. For
he took away the altars of the strange gods, and the high places, and brake ...
/.../expositions of holy scripture g/asas reformation and consequent peace.htm

The Ideal Devout Life
... 'The Lord God is my Strength, and He will make my feet like hinds' feet, and He
will make me to walk upon mine high places.'"HABBAKKUK iii.19. ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture a/the ideal devout life.htm

The Earlier Hebrew Histories.
... "Samuel," says Professor Robertson Smith, "sacrifices on many high places, Saul
builds altars, David and his son Solomon permit the worship at the high places ...
/.../gladden/who wrote the bible/chapter iv the earlier hebrew.htm

Feeding in the Ways
... FEEDING IN THE WAYS. 'They shall feed in the ways, and their pastures shall be in
all high places.' Isaiah 49:9. ... 'Their pasture shall be in all high places.'. ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture h/feeding in the ways.htm

National Apostasy
... years "Asa did that which was good and right in the eyes of the Lord his God: for
he took away the altars of the strange gods, and the high places, and brake ...
/.../white/the story of prophets and kings/chapter 8 national apostasy.htm

Prayer and Humility
... Humility retires itself from the public gaze. It does not seek publicity nor
hunt for high places, neither does it care for prominence. ...
/.../bounds/the essentials of prayer/ii prayer and humility.htm

Jehoshaphat's Reform
... presents; and he had riches and honour in abundance.6. And his heart was lifted
up in the ways of the Lord: moreover he took away the high places and groves ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture g/jehoshaphats reform.htm

Jeroboam
... So did he in Bethel, sacrificing unto the calves that he had made: and he placed
in Bethel the priests of the high places which he had made." Verse 32. ...
/.../white/the story of prophets and kings/chapter 7 jeroboam.htm

Prayer and vigilance
... The Christian soldier wrestles not against flesh and blood, but against
spiritual wickedness in high places. Or, as the Scriptural ...
/.../bounds/the necessity of prayer/xi prayer and vigilance.htm

Thesaurus
Sacrificing (39 Occurrences)
... (See NIV). 1 Kings 3:2 Only, the people are sacrificing in highplaces, for there
hath not been built a house for the name of Jehovah till those days. ...
/s/sacrificing.htm - 19k

Shrines (40 Occurrences)
... (YLT). 1 Kings 12:31 He made houses of highplaces, and made priests from among
all the people, who were not of the sons of Levi. (See NIV). ...
/s/shrines.htm - 19k

Asherahs (23 Occurrences)
... (DBY). 1 Kings 14:23 And they also built for themselves highplaces, and columns,
and Asherahs on every high hill and under every green tree; (DBY). ...
/a/asherahs.htm - 13k

Asherim (20 Occurrences)
... 1 Kings 14:23 For they also built them highplaces, and pillars, and Asherim, on
every high hill, and under every green tree; (WEB JPS ASV NAS). ...
/a/asherim.htm - 13k

Groves (32 Occurrences)
... (KJV WBS). 1 Kings 14:23 For they also built them highplaces, and images, and groves,
on every high hill, and under every green tree. (KJV WBS). ...
/g/groves.htm - 16k

Ashe'rim (19 Occurrences)
... (See RSV). 1 Kings 14:23 For they also built them highplaces, and pillars, and
Asherim, on every high hill, and under every leafy tree; (See RSV). ...
/a/ashe'rim.htm - 12k

Place (9195 Occurrences)
... In the King James Version of Ezekiel 16:24, 25, 31, 39, "highplaces" is the
translation of ramah (the Revised Version (British and American) "lofty places ...
/p/place.htm - 28k

Lowest (28 Occurrences)
... (BBE JPS NAS RSV NIV). 1 Kings 12:31 And he made an house of highplaces, and made
priests of the lowest of the people, which were not of the sons of Levi. ...
/l/lowest.htm - 15k

Extremities (6 Occurrences)
... 1 Kings 12:31 And he maketh the house of highplaces, and maketh priests of the
extremities of the people, who were not of the sons of Levi; (YLT). ...
/e/extremities.htm - 8k

Classes (12 Occurrences)
... (DBY). 1 Kings 12:31 And he made a house of highplaces, and made priests from all
classes of the people, who were not of the sons of Levi. (DBY). ...
/c/classes.htm - 10k

Resources
What is the significance of high places in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Why did Solomon worship at a high place? | GotQuestions.org

Why is God described as God Most High? | GotQuestions.org

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
High-places (2 Occurrences)

Ezekiel 16:16
And thou dost take of thy garments, And dost make to thee spotted high-places, And dost go a-whoring upon them, They are not coming in -- nor shall it be!
(YLT)

Habakkuk 3:19
Jehovah the Lord 'is' my strength, And He doth make my feet like hinds, And on my high-places causeth me to tread. To the overseer with my stringed instruments!
(YLT)

Subtopics

High-places

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Highness
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