Pride and scorn are themes that recur throughout the Bible, often depicted as attitudes that lead individuals away from God and into sin. The Scriptures provide numerous warnings and teachings on the dangers of pride and the importance of humility.

Biblical Definition and Context

Pride, in the biblical sense, is an excessive view of oneself, often leading to a disregard for others and for God. It is considered one of the root sins that can lead to a multitude of other transgressions. Scorn, closely related to pride, involves contempt or disdain for others, often manifesting in mocking or derisive behavior.

Old Testament Insights

The Old Testament frequently addresses the issue of pride. Proverbs 16:18 warns, "Pride goes before destruction, and a haughty spirit before a fall." This verse highlights the inevitable downfall that follows prideful behavior. Similarly, Proverbs 11:2 states, "When pride comes, disgrace follows, but with humility comes wisdom." Here, the contrast between pride and humility is emphasized, with wisdom being the reward for the humble.

The account of King Nebuchadnezzar in the Book of Daniel serves as a powerful narrative on the consequences of pride. In Daniel 4:30-32, Nebuchadnezzar's pride in his accomplishments leads to his temporary downfall and madness, demonstrating God's sovereignty and the futility of human arrogance.

New Testament Teachings

The New Testament continues to address pride and scorn, urging believers to adopt a posture of humility. In James 4:6, it is written, "But He gives us more grace. This is why it says: 'God opposes the proud, but gives grace to the humble.'" This passage underscores the opposition God has towards the proud and the grace He extends to the humble.

Jesus Himself taught against pride and scorn. In the Parable of the Pharisee and the Tax Collector (Luke 18:9-14), Jesus contrasts the self-righteous pride of the Pharisee with the humble repentance of the tax collector, concluding with the principle, "For everyone who exalts himself will be humbled, and he who humbles himself will be exalted" (Luke 18:14).

Practical Applications

Believers are called to guard against pride and scorn by cultivating humility and a servant's heart. Philippians 2:3-4 advises, "Do nothing out of selfish ambition or empty pride, but in humility consider others more important than yourselves. Each of you should look not only to your own interests, but also to the interests of others." This passage encourages a selfless attitude, prioritizing the well-being of others over personal gain.

The Apostle Paul, in Romans 12:3, cautions, "For by the grace given me I say to every one of you: Do not think of yourself more highly than you ought, but think of yourself with sober judgment, according to the measure of faith God has given you." This instruction calls for a balanced and realistic self-assessment, rooted in faith and grace.

Consequences of Pride and Scorn

The Bible consistently portrays pride and scorn as leading to negative consequences, both spiritually and relationally. Proverbs 29:23 states, "A man's pride will bring him low, but a humble spirit will obtain honor." This reflects the biblical principle that pride ultimately leads to downfall, while humility results in honor and exaltation.

In the spiritual realm, pride creates a barrier between individuals and God. Isaiah 2:11 declares, "The proud look of man will be humbled, and the loftiness of men will be brought low; the LORD alone will be exalted in that day." This prophetic warning emphasizes the ultimate humbling of human pride before the sovereignty of God.

Conclusion

While the Bible does not explicitly use the term "scorn" as frequently as "pride," the concept is embedded in the attitudes and behaviors that stem from a prideful heart. Believers are encouraged to seek humility, recognizing their dependence on God and valuing others above themselves. Through humility, believers align themselves with God's will and receive His grace, avoiding the pitfalls of pride and scorn.