Garner
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Topical Encyclopedia
In biblical terminology, the term "garner" refers to a storehouse or granary where grain and other agricultural produce are collected and stored. The concept of a garner is deeply rooted in the agrarian society of ancient Israel, where the storage of grain was essential for survival, especially during times of famine or drought.

Old Testament References

The Hebrew word often translated as "garner" is "אסם" (asam), which appears in various contexts throughout the Old Testament. In Proverbs 3:9-10 , the text states, "Honor the LORD with your wealth and with the firstfruits of all your harvest; then your barns will be filled with plenty, and your vats will overflow with new wine." Here, the "barns" or "garners" symbolize God's provision and blessing upon those who honor Him with their resources.

In the narrative of Joseph in Egypt, the concept of a garner is central. Joseph, interpreting Pharaoh's dreams, advises the collection and storage of grain during the seven years of plenty to prepare for the subsequent seven years of famine (Genesis 41:34-36). This act of storing grain in garners not only saved Egypt but also surrounding nations, including Joseph's own family, highlighting the garner's role in God's providential care.

New Testament References

In the New Testament, the Greek word "ἀποθήκη" (apothēkē) is used, which also means a storehouse or barn. In Matthew 3:12 , John the Baptist speaks of the coming Messiah, saying, "His winnowing fork is in His hand to clear His threshing floor and to gather His wheat into the barn, but He will burn up the chaff with unquenchable fire." This imagery of gathering wheat into the garner signifies the separation of the righteous from the wicked, a theme that resonates with the eschatological teachings of Jesus.

Similarly, in the parable of the rich fool in Luke 12:18 , the rich man plans to tear down his barns and build larger ones to store all his grain and goods. This parable serves as a caution against placing trust in material wealth rather than in God, emphasizing the transient nature of earthly treasures compared to eternal riches.

Symbolic and Theological Significance

The garner, as a symbol, represents God's provision and the importance of wise stewardship. It underscores the biblical principle of preparing for the future while trusting in God's faithfulness. The garner also serves as a metaphor for spiritual truths, such as the gathering of believers into God's kingdom and the ultimate judgment where the righteous are separated from the unrighteous.

In a broader theological context, the garner reflects the biblical theme of harvest, which is often used to describe the ingathering of souls at the end of the age. This eschatological perspective is evident in passages like Matthew 13:30 , where Jesus speaks of the harvest at the end of the age, when the wheat will be gathered into the barn.

Overall, the concept of the garner in the Bible is rich with meaning, encompassing themes of provision, judgment, and the eternal destiny of humanity.
Easton's Bible Dictionary

(1.) Hebrews `otsar, a treasure; a store of goods laid up, and hence also the place where they are deposited (Joel 1:17; 2 Chronicles 32:27, rendered "treasury").

(2.) Hebrews mezev, a cell, storeroom (Psalm 144:13); Gr. apotheke, a place for storing anything, a granary (Matthew 3:12; Luke 3:17).

Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary
1. (n.) A granary; a building or place where grain is stored for preservation.

2. (v. t.) To gather for preservation; to store, as in a granary; to treasure.

International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
GARNER

gar'-ner (mazu; apotheke):

"Garners," derived from zawah, "to gather," occurs in Psalm 144:13; 'otsar is similarly translated in Joel 1:17. In the New Testament apotheke is twice translated "garner" (Matthew 3:12 Luke 3:17).

The same word is translated "barns" in Matthew 6:26; Matthew 13:30 Luke 12:18, 24.

Greek
596. apotheke -- a place for putting away, hence a storehouse
... barn, granary, storehouse. From apotithemi; a repository, ie Granary -- barn,
garner. see GREEK apotithemi. (apothekas) -- 2 Occurrences. ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/596.htm - 6k
Strong's Hebrew
214. otsar -- treasure, store, a treasury, storehouse
... armory, cellar, garner, storehouse, treasure-house. From 'atsar; a depository --
armory, cellar, garner, store(-house), treasure(-house) (-y). see HEBREW 'atsar ...
/hebrew/214.htm - 6k

4200. mazu -- a granary
... garners (1). garner. Probably from an unused root meaning to gather in; a granary --
garner. 4199, 4200. mazu. 4201 . Strong's Numbers.
/hebrew/4200.htm - 5k

622. asaph -- to gather, remove
... 1), bring (1), brought (2), brought together (1), collect (1), collected (2), collects
(1), cure (4), destroy (1), disappear (1), drew (1), garner (1), gather ...
/hebrew/622.htm - 6k

Library

John's Witness to Jesus, and God's
... Whose fan is in His hand, and He will thoroughly purge His floor, and will gather
the wheat into His garner; but the chaff He will burn with fire unquenchable ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture e/johns witness to jesus and.htm

Daily Bread.
... Once more the Father, the Feeder, has given bread to strengthen man's heart, and
we turn from the corn stored in the garner, to God's own garner the Church ...
/.../the life of duty a years plain sermons v 2/sermon lxii daily bread.htm

The Reaping of the vine.
... wheat into my barn." Thus the tares were to be gathered first"not before the righteous
are gathered, but before the wheat is placed in the garner: the new ...
/.../bliss/a brief commentary on the apocalypse/the reaping of the vine.htm

On the Words of the Gospel, Luke xiii. 21 and 23, Where the ...
... When the Winnower shall come with His fan in His Hand, "He will cleanse His floor,
and lay up the wheat into the garner; but the chaff He will burn with ...
/.../sermons on selected lessons of the new testament/sermon lxi on the words.htm

Answer to Another Objection, Showing that the Destruction of ...
... of the whole world must also pass away, when the time of its disappearance has come,
in order that the fruit indeed may be gathered into the garner, but the ...
/.../irenaeus/against heresies/chapter iv answer to another objection.htm

St. Peter
... Peter. For Satan gained little by sifting St. Peter. He sifted out the chaff: but
the wheat was left behind safe for God's garner. The chaff was St. ...
/.../kingsley/town and country sermons/sermon xviii st peter.htm

The Preaching of John. Ch. 3:1-20
... you in the Holy Spirit and in fire: 17 whose fan is in his hand, thoroughly to cleanse
his threshing-floor, and to gather the wheat into his garner; but the ...
/.../erdman/the gospel of luke an exposition/a the preaching of john.htm

Psalm XLVIII.
... But will it also belong to the garner? ... Be thorns ungrateful, let them grow
by the showers: for the fire they grow, not for the garner. ...
/.../augustine/exposition on the book of psalms/psalm xlviii.htm

Powerful Persuasives
... reply he made to all who applied to him, "Go to Joseph." It would have been no use
saying, "Go to Joseph," if Joseph had not the keys of the garner; but he had ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 62 1916/powerful persuasives.htm

Everybody's Sermon
... How does it tell us of the joy of the redeemed if we, being saved, shall at last
be carried like shocks of corn fully ripe into the garner. ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 4 1858/everybodys sermon.htm

Thesaurus
Garner (4 Occurrences)
... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia. GARNER. gar ... 17. In the New Testament apotheke
is twice translated "garner" (Matthew 3:12 Luke 3:17). ...
/g/garner.htm - 9k

Throughly (10 Occurrences)
... Matthew 3:12 Whose fan is in his hand, and he will throughly purge his floor, and
gather his wheat into the garner; but he will burn up the chaff with ...
/t/throughly.htm - 9k

Purge (35 Occurrences)
... Matthew 3:12 Whose fan is in his hand, and he will throughly purge his floor, and
gather his wheat into the garner; but he will burn up the chaff with ...
/p/purge.htm - 22k

Grain (413 Occurrences)
... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia. GRAIN. gran. See AGRICULTURE; GARNER. PARCHED
CORN (GRAIN). parcht. See FOOD. Multi-Version Concordance Grain (413 Occurrences ...
/g/grain.htm - 39k

Garmite (1 Occurrence)

/g/garmite.htm - 7k

Garnered (1 Occurrence)
... Noah Webster's Dictionary (imp. & pp) of Garner. Multi-Version Concordance
Garnered (1 Occurrence). Isaiah 62:9 but those who have ...
/g/garnered.htm - 6k

Winnowing-fan (1 Occurrence)
... Luke 3:17 whose winnowing-fan is in his hand, and he will thoroughly purge his
threshing-floor, and will gather the wheat into his garner, but the chaff he ...
/w/winnowing-fan.htm - 6k

Winnowed (5 Occurrences)
... Matthew 25:26 "'You wicked and slothful servant,' replied his master, 'did you know
that I reap where I have not sown, and garner what I have not winnowed? ...
/w/winnowed.htm - 8k

Fan (8 Occurrences)
... Matthew 3:12 Whose fan is in his hand, and he will throughly purge his floor, and
gather his wheat into the garner; but he will burn up the chaff with ...
/f/fan.htm - 12k

Treasurer (6 Occurrences)
... 2. Storehouse: "Storehouse," not the thing stored but the place of storage; 'otsar
means depository, cellar, garner, armory, store or treasure-house. ...
/t/treasurer.htm - 17k

Resources
What is the meaning of “Cast your bread upon the waters” in Ecclesiastes 11:1? | GotQuestions.org

What does the Bible say about hypocrisy? | GotQuestions.org

What does the Bible say about tattoos? | GotQuestions.org

Garner: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Garner (4 Occurrences)

Matthew 3:12
Whose fan is in his hand, and he will throughly purge his floor, and gather his wheat into the garner; but he will burn up the chaff with unquenchable fire.
(KJV ASV DBY)

Matthew 25:26
"'You wicked and slothful servant,' replied his master, 'did you know that I reap where I have not sown, and garner what I have not winnowed?
(WEY)

Luke 3:17
Whose fan is in his hand, and he will throughly purge his floor, and will gather the wheat into his garner; but the chaff he will burn with fire unquenchable.
(KJV ASV DBY)

Isaiah 62:9
but those who have garnered it shall eat it, and praise Yahweh; and those who have gathered it shall drink it in the courts of my sanctuary."
(Root in WEB JPS ASV DBY NAS RSV)

Subtopics

Garner

Garner: General Scriptures Concerning

Related Terms

Throughly (10 Occurrences)

Purge (35 Occurrences)

Grain (413 Occurrences)

Garmite (1 Occurrence)

Garnered (1 Occurrence)

Winnowing-fan (1 Occurrence)

Winnowed (5 Occurrences)

Fan (8 Occurrences)

Treasurer (6 Occurrences)

Treasure (66 Occurrences)

Treasury (25 Occurrences)

Barn (6 Occurrences)

Cellar (1 Occurrence)

Sown (45 Occurrences)

Replied (532 Occurrences)

Master (346 Occurrences)

John (154 Occurrences)

Holy (1097 Occurrences)

Spirit (706 Occurrences)

Garnering (1 Occurrence)

Granary (4 Occurrences)

Baptist (16 Occurrences)

Baptism (76 Occurrences)

Garmites
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