Festal-sacrifice
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The term "festal-sacrifice" refers to the sacrificial offerings made during the religious festivals prescribed in the Old Testament. These sacrifices were integral to the worship and communal life of the Israelites, serving as expressions of devotion, thanksgiving, and atonement. The festal-sacrifices were part of the broader sacrificial system established by God through Moses, as detailed in the Pentateuch, particularly in the books of Leviticus and Numbers.

Biblical Context and Significance

Festal-sacrifices were central to the major Jewish festivals, including Passover, the Feast of Unleavened Bread, the Feast of Weeks (Pentecost), the Feast of Trumpets, the Day of Atonement, and the Feast of Tabernacles. Each festival had specific sacrificial requirements that underscored the theological and communal aspects of the occasion.

1. Passover and the Feast of Unleavened Bread: The Passover lamb was the primary sacrifice during this festival, commemorating the Israelites' deliverance from Egypt. Exodus 12:27 states, "You are to reply, ‘It is the Passover sacrifice to the LORD, who passed over the houses of the Israelites in Egypt when He struck down the Egyptians and spared our homes.’” This sacrifice symbolized redemption and divine protection.

2. Feast of Weeks (Pentecost): This festival involved the offering of firstfruits and additional sacrifices. Leviticus 23:18 instructs, "Along with the bread, present seven unblemished male lambs a year old, one young bull, and two rams as a burnt offering to the LORD, together with their grain offerings and drink offerings—an offering made by fire, a pleasing aroma to the LORD."

3. Feast of Trumpets: Marking the beginning of the civil year, this festival included burnt offerings and sin offerings. Numbers 29:1-2 describes, "On the first day of the seventh month, you are to hold a sacred assembly; you must not do any regular work. This is a day for you to sound the trumpets. As a pleasing aroma to the LORD, you are to present a burnt offering of one young bull, one ram, and seven male lambs a year old, all unblemished."

4. Day of Atonement: This solemn day involved unique sacrifices for the atonement of the people’s sins. Leviticus 16:30 emphasizes, "because on this day atonement will be made for you to cleanse you, and you will be clean from all your sins before the LORD."

5. Feast of Tabernacles: This festival celebrated the Israelites' wilderness journey and God's provision. It included numerous sacrifices over seven days. Numbers 29:12-13 states, "On the fifteenth day of the seventh month, you are to hold a sacred assembly; you must not do any regular work. You are to celebrate a feast to the LORD for seven days. Present as a burnt offering, an offering made by fire, a pleasing aroma to the LORD, thirteen young bulls, two rams, and fourteen male lambs a year old, all unblemished."

Theological Implications

Festal-sacrifices were not merely ritualistic but carried profound theological significance. They were acts of obedience to God's commandments and served as reminders of His covenantal relationship with Israel. These sacrifices pointed to the holiness of God, the sinfulness of humanity, and the need for atonement and reconciliation.

In the New Testament, the concept of festal-sacrifice finds its ultimate fulfillment in Jesus Christ, who is described as the Lamb of God. The sacrificial system, including festal-sacrifices, foreshadowed the perfect and final sacrifice of Christ on the cross. As Hebrews 10:10 declares, "And by that will, we have been sanctified through the sacrifice of the body of Jesus Christ once for all."

Cultural and Communal Aspects

Festal-sacrifices were also occasions for communal gathering and celebration. They fostered a sense of unity and identity among the Israelites, as they collectively participated in worship and feasting. These festivals were times of joy, reflection, and renewal, reinforcing the community's shared faith and history.

In summary, festal-sacrifices were a vital component of Israel's religious life, rich with spiritual meaning and communal significance. They served as a constant reminder of God's faithfulness and the people's covenantal obligations, ultimately pointing to the redemptive work of Christ.
Library

Constantine, Having Heard of the Strife of the Bishops, and the ...
... kept the festival more according to the manner of the Jews, [1114] and as was natural
by this divergence, detracted from the splendor of the festal sacrifice. ...
/.../chapter xvi constantine having heard of.htm

Thesaurus
Festal-sacrifice (1 Occurrence)
Festal-sacrifice. Festal, Festal-sacrifice. Fester . Multi-Version
Concordance Festal-sacrifice (1 Occurrence). Psalms ...
/f/festal-sacrifice.htm - 6k

Festal (12 Occurrences)
... (See RSV). Psalms 118:27 God 'is' Jehovah, and He giveth to us light, Direct ye
the festal-sacrifice with cords, Unto the horns of the altar. (YLT RSV NIV). ...
/f/festal.htm - 10k

Fester (1 Occurrence)

/f/fester.htm - 7k

Direct (58 Occurrences)
... (See RSV). Psalms 118:27 God 'is' Jehovah, and He giveth to us light, Direct ye
the festal-sacrifice with cords, Unto the horns of the altar. (YLT). ...
/d/direct.htm - 24k

Resources
If God hates human sacrifice, how could Jesus' sacrifice be the payment for our sins? | GotQuestions.org

What does the Bible say about child sacrifice? | GotQuestions.org

How was Jesus' sacrifice better than the Levitical sacrifices? | GotQuestions.org

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Concordance
Festal-sacrifice (1 Occurrence)

Psalms 118:27
God 'is' Jehovah, and He giveth to us light, Direct ye the festal-sacrifice with cords, Unto the horns of the altar.
(YLT)

Subtopics

Festal-sacrifice

Related Terms

Festering (7 Occurrences)

Festal-sacrifice (1 Occurrence)

Revelation (52 Occurrences)

Festal
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