Fallow-deer
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Topical Encyclopedia
The fallow-deer is mentioned in the Bible as one of the clean animals that the Israelites were permitted to eat. In Deuteronomy 14:5, the Berean Standard Bible lists the fallow-deer among other animals: "the deer, the gazelle, the roe deer, the wild goat, the ibex, the antelope, and the mountain sheep." This inclusion indicates that the fallow-deer was known to the ancient Israelites and was considered a suitable source of food according to the dietary laws given by God.

The Hebrew word often translated as "fallow-deer" is "yachmur," which some scholars suggest may refer to a specific type of deer or antelope native to the region. The exact identification of the fallow-deer in biblical times is a matter of some debate, as the term could encompass various species of deer or similar animals that were familiar to the people of the ancient Near East.

In the context of the Bible, the fallow-deer is symbolic of grace and beauty, characteristics often associated with deer in general. The animal's inclusion in the list of clean animals highlights the abundance and variety of God's provision for His people, allowing them to enjoy the richness of the land He promised to them.

The fallow-deer, like other clean animals, was part of the broader ecosystem that God created and sustained. Its presence in the biblical narrative serves as a reminder of the harmony and order within God's creation, where each creature has its place and purpose.

In addition to its dietary significance, the fallow-deer may also have held cultural and economic importance in ancient Israel. As a game animal, it would have been hunted for its meat and possibly its hide, contributing to the livelihood of those who lived in proximity to its natural habitats.

Overall, the mention of the fallow-deer in Scripture underscores the diversity of God's creation and His provision for His people, reflecting the beauty and order inherent in the world He fashioned.
Easton's Bible Dictionary
Deuteronomy 14:5 (R.V., "Wild goat"); 1 Kings 4:23 (R.V., "roebucks"). This animal, called in Hebrew yahmur, from a word meaning "to be red," is regarded by some as the common fallow-deer, the Cervus dama, which is said to be found very generally over Western and Southern Asia. It is called "fallow" from its pale-red or yellow colour. Some interpreters, however, regard the name as designating the bubale, Antelope bubale, the "wild cow" of North Africa, which is about the size of a stag, like the hartebeest of South Africa. A species of deer has been found at Mount Carmel which is called yahmur by the Arabs. It is said to be similar to the European roebuck.
Strong's Hebrew
3180. yachmur -- a roebuck
... fallow deer. From chamar; a kind of deer (from the color; compare chamowr) -- fallow
deer. see HEBREW chamar. see HEBREW chamowr. 3179, 3180. yachmur. 3181 > ...
/hebrew/3180.htm - 6k
Library

Weak Hands and Feeble Knees
... If we have a lion-like spirit, let us not imitate the king of beasts in his cruelty
to those timid fallow deer that fly before him, but let us place out ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 5 1859/weak hands and feeble knees.htm

That There was Created at First but one Individual, and that the ...
... wolves, and such like; others gregarious, which herd together, and prefer to live
in company,"as pigeons, starlings, stags, and little fallow deer, and the ...
/.../augustine/city of god/chapter 21 that there was created.htm

The Question of the Tall Gentleman as to Whether Diamond could ...
... After the merry boy fluttering and going; The dappled fawns fawning, the
fallow-deer following,. The swallows and flies, flying and swallowing; ...
/.../macdonald/at the back of the north wind/chapter 20 the question of.htm

The Bishop Elect and Consecrate
... time. One is that the bursar asked how many small fallow deer from the
bishop's park should be killed for the inauguration feast. ...
/.../marson/hugh bishop of lincoln/chapter iv the bishop elect.htm

The Treasure of Grace
... I forget just now, although I meant to refer to the passage how many fat beast,
how many bullocks of the pasture, how many bucks and fallow deer and game of ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 6 1860/the treasure of grace.htm

Book ii. Jerome Answers the Second, Third, and Fourth Propositions ...
... What is the use of swine if we may not eat their flesh? of roes, stags,
fallow-deer, boars, hares, and such like game? of geese, wild and tame? ...
/.../jerome/the principal works of st jerome/book ii jerome answers the.htm

Thesaurus
Fallowdeer (1 Occurrence)
... This animal, called in Hebrew yahmur, from a word meaning "to be red," is regarded
by some as the common fallow-deer, the Cervus dama ...Fallowdeer (1 Occurrence). ...
/f/fallowdeer.htm - 7k

Fallow-deer (2 Occurrences)
Fallow-deer. Fallowdeer, Fallow-deer. Fallowground . Easton's Bible Dictionary ...
(DBY WBS YLT). Fallowdeer, Fallow-deer. Fallowground . Reference Bible.
/f/fallow-deer.htm - 7k

Deer (15 Occurrences)
... Deuteronomy 14:5 The hart, and the roebuck, and the fallowdeer, and the ... pastures,
and an hundred sheep, beside harts, and roebucks, and fallowdeer, and fatted ...
/d/deer.htm - 17k

Zoology
... or Unicorn, Sinaitic Ibex (sv GOAT), Persian Wild Goat (sv CHAMOIS), Gazelle, Arabian
Oryx (sv ANTELOPE), Chamois (2) Cervidae, Roe Deer, FallowDeer, Red Deer ...
/z/zoology.htm - 18k

Fallow (5 Occurrences)
... 1. (a.) Left unplanted after plowing; uncultivated; resting; as, fallow farmland.
2. (a.) Pale red or pale yellow; as, a fallowdeer or greyhound. ...
/f/fallow.htm - 9k

Roebuck (5 Occurrences)
... the Revised Version (British and American) has "roe-buck" for yachmur (Deuteronomy
14:5 1 Kings 4:23), where the King James Version has "fallowdeer." In the ...
/r/roebuck.htm - 9k

Roe (21 Occurrences)
... the Revised Version (British and American) has "roe-buck" for yachmur (Deuteronomy
14:5 1 Kings 4:23), where the King James Version has "fallowdeer." In the ...
/r/roe.htm - 15k

Wanderings (7 Occurrences)
... It is remarkable that in Deuteronomy (14:5), besides the ibex and the bubak, two
species are added (the fallowdeer, Hebrew 'ayyal, the King James Version "hart ...
/w/wanderings.htm - 40k

Wild-goat (1 Occurrence)
... Wild-goat (1 Occurrence). Deuteronomy 14:5 The hart, and the roebuck, and the
fallow-deer, and the wild-goat, and the pygarg, and the wild ox, and the chamois. ...
/w/wild-goat.htm - 6k

Resources
What does it mean that God makes our feet like the feet of a deer (Habakkuk 3:19)? | GotQuestions.org

Summary of the Book of Habakkuk - Bible Survey | GotQuestions.org

What are the ingredients to a truly biblical worship service? | GotQuestions.org

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Concordance
Fallow-deer (2 Occurrences)

Deuteronomy 14:5
The hart, and the roebuck, and the fallow-deer, and the wild-goat, and the pygarg, and the wild ox, and the chamois.
(WBS)

1 Kings 4:23
ten fatted oxen, and twenty oxen out of the pastures, and a hundred sheep, besides harts, and gazelles, and fallow-deer, and fatted fowl.
(DBY WBS YLT)

Subtopics

Fallow-deer

Related Terms

Fallow-ground

Fallow-deer (2 Occurrences)

Fallowdeer
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