Evil Spirit
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In the biblical context, an "evil spirit" refers to a malevolent supernatural being or influence that opposes God and His purposes. These spirits are often associated with Satan and his demonic forces, which seek to deceive, harm, and lead people away from the truth of God.

Old Testament References

The Old Testament provides several instances where evil spirits are mentioned. One notable example is found in the narrative of King Saul. After Saul disobeyed God, the Spirit of the Lord departed from him, and an evil spirit from the Lord tormented him. 1 Samuel 16:14 states, "Now the Spirit of the LORD had departed from Saul, and an evil spirit from the LORD tormented him." This passage illustrates the belief that God, in His sovereignty, allowed an evil spirit to afflict Saul as a form of judgment and to fulfill His divine purposes.

Another reference is found in Judges 9:23, where God sent an evil spirit between Abimelech and the leaders of Shechem, leading to discord and ultimately the downfall of Abimelech. This demonstrates how evil spirits can be instruments in God's hands to bring about justice and fulfill His plans.

New Testament References

In the New Testament, evil spirits are frequently encountered in the ministry of Jesus Christ. These spirits are often referred to as "unclean spirits" or "demons." Jesus demonstrated His authority over them by casting them out of afflicted individuals. For instance, in Mark 1:23-26 , Jesus encounters a man with an unclean spirit in the synagogue: "Suddenly a man with an unclean spirit cried out in the synagogue: 'What do You want with us, Jesus of Nazareth? Have You come to destroy us? I know who You are—the Holy One of God!' But Jesus rebuked the spirit. 'Be silent!' He said. 'Come out of him!' At this, the unclean spirit threw the man into convulsions and came out with a loud shriek."

The authority of Jesus over evil spirits is a testament to His divine power and the coming of God's kingdom. His ability to command these spirits underscores His role as the Messiah and the ultimate victor over the forces of darkness.

The Nature and Activity of Evil Spirits

Evil spirits are depicted as intelligent beings with the ability to influence and possess individuals. They are part of the spiritual realm and are in active rebellion against God. Their primary aim is to thwart God's purposes, deceive humanity, and cause spiritual and physical harm.

The Apostle Paul warns believers about the reality of spiritual warfare, emphasizing the need to be vigilant and equipped with the armor of God. Ephesians 6:12 states, "For our struggle is not against flesh and blood, but against the rulers, against the authorities, against the powers of this world's darkness, and against the spiritual forces of evil in the heavenly realms."

Believers' Response to Evil Spirits

Christians are encouraged to resist evil spirits by standing firm in their faith and relying on the power of the Holy Spirit. James 4:7 advises, "Submit yourselves, then, to God. Resist the devil, and he will flee from you." Through prayer, the Word of God, and the authority of Jesus' name, believers can overcome the influence of evil spirits.

The presence of evil spirits in the biblical narrative serves as a reminder of the ongoing spiritual battle between good and evil. It calls believers to remain steadfast in their faith, trusting in the victory that Christ has already secured over the forces of darkness.
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
Evil Spirit

EVIL SPIRIT

See DEMON; DEMONIAC; COMMUNION WITH DEMONS; SATAN.

Greek
1140. daimonion -- an evil spirit, a demon
... an evil spirit, a demon. Part of Speech: Noun, Neuter Transliteration: daimonion
Phonetic Spelling: (dahee-mon'-ee-on) Short Definition: an evil-spirit, demon ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/1140.htm - 7k

1142. daimon -- a demon
... demon, evil spirit. From daio (to distribute fortunes); ad?Mon or supernatural spirit
(of a bad nature) -- devil. (daimones) -- 1 Occurrence. 1141, 1142. ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/1142.htm - 7k

1139. daimonizomai -- to be possessed by a demon
... Phonetic Spelling: (dahee-mon-id'-zom-ahee) Short Definition: I am demon-possessed
Definition: I am possessed, am under the power of an evil-spirit or demon. ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/1139.htm - 7k

4561. sarx -- flesh
... [4561 ("flesh") is not always evil in Scripture ... strictly) the meat of an animal
(as food), or (by extension) the body (as opposed to the soul (or spirit), or as ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/4561.htm - 8k

Library

The Evil Spirit Has Marred the Purity of the Soul from the Very ...
... Chapter XXXIX."The Evil Spirit Has Marred the Purity of the Soul from the
Very Birth. All these endowments of the soul which are ...
/.../tertullian/a treatise on the soul/chapter xxxix the evil spirit has.htm

Marcion Rejected the Preceding Portion of St. Luke's Gospel ...
... St. Luke's Gospel Therefore This Review Opens with an Examination of the
Case of the Evil Spirit in the Synagogue of Capernaum. He ...
/.../the five books against marcion/chapter vii marcion rejected the preceding.htm

The Testament of Asher Concerning Two Faces of vice and virtue.
... as though to do good, he bringeth the end of his doing to work evil, seeing that
the treasure of the devil is filled with the poison of an evil spirit. ...
/.../the testaments of the twelve patriarchs/x the testament of asher concerning.htm

The Testament of Simeon Concerning Envy.
... fear of God. If a man flee to the Lord, the evil spirit runneth away from him,
and his mind becometh easy. And henceforward he sympathizeth ...
/.../ii the testament of simeon concerning.htm

Thou Shalt not Commit Adultery.
... at ease, but that which is at war with unchastity, and fights, and without ceasing
drives out all the poison with which the flesh and the evil spirit attack it ...
/.../luther/a treatise on good works/thou shalt not commit adultery.htm

Hermas.
... Sorrow, 49. Spirit, prophetic, 28. Spirits, 49. evil spirit, 50. two kinds, 27.
Spiritual gifts, 22. Stations, 33. Stones, 14, 44, 45, 46, 50. ...
/.../clement/who is the rich man that shall be saved/hermas.htm

A Synopsis of Some Apostolic Words from the Same Discourse.
... are two kinds of thoughts in us; the one which arises from the lust which lies in
the body, which, as I said, came from the craft of the Evil Spirit; the other ...
/.../methodius/from the discourse on the resurrection/ii a synopsis of some.htm

The Casting Out of Devils.
... grey matter of his brain is out of order, is surely no more within the compass of
man's understanding than the supposition that an evil spirit, getting close ...
/.../macdonald/miracles of our lord/vii the casting out of.htm

The Doctrine of Non-Resistance to Evil by Force Has Been Professed ...
... the aim of overcoming evil, is doubling the harm for him and for oneself; it is
begetting, or at least setting free and inciting, that evil spirit which we ...
/.../tolstoy/the kingdom of god is within you/chapter i the doctrine of.htm

A Treatise on the Soul
... Its Maturity Coincident with the Maturity of the Flesh in Man. Chapter XXXIX.--The
Evil Spirit Has Marred the Purity of the Soul from the Very Birth. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/tertullian/a treatise on the soul/

Resources
What is the biblical solution to the problem of evil? | GotQuestions.org

What is the difference between natural evil and moral evil? | GotQuestions.org

How can I overcome evil with good (Romans 12:21)? | GotQuestions.org

Evil: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Evil

Evil Eye

Evil for Good: David, to Uriah

Evil for Good: General Scriptures Concerning

Evil for Good: Israelites, to Moses

Evil for Good: Joseph Accuses his Brothers of Rendering

Evil for Good: Nabal Returns, to David

Evil for Good: Saul Returns, to David

Evil for Good: To Joab

Evil in Supporting Himself

Evil in the World

Evil One

Evil People

Evil Spirit

Evil Spirits

Evil Thing

Evil Thoughts

Evil: Appearance of, to be Avoided

Evil: Paul, in Refusing to Eat What had been offered to Idols

Related Terms

Evil-speaking (5 Occurrences)

Evil-doings (5 Occurrences)

Evil-merodach (2 Occurrences)

Evil-speakings (3 Occurrences)

Evil-minded (1 Occurrence)

Evil-speakers (2 Occurrences)

Evil-smelling (2 Occurrences)

Evil-surmisings (1 Occurrence)

Evil-workers (1 Occurrence)

Evil-treated (1 Occurrence)

Evil-exactly (1 Occurrence)

Evil-spoken (1 Occurrence)

Evil-entreated (1 Occurrence)

Evil-disposed (1 Occurrence)

Evil-affected (1 Occurrence)

Evil-doer (88 Occurrences)

Evil-doers (122 Occurrences)

Evil-favoredness

Evil-doing (106 Occurrences)

Evil-mero'dach (1 Occurrence)

Stubbornness (14 Occurrences)

Arrogance (30 Occurrences)

Schemes (25 Occurrences)

Spreads (31 Occurrences)

Shuns (5 Occurrences)

Senses (12 Occurrences)

Speakings (3 Occurrences)

Slander (34 Occurrences)

Adversity (54 Occurrences)

Sends (94 Occurrences)

Actions (62 Occurrences)

Speaking (376 Occurrences)

Vile (59 Occurrences)

Abundance (194 Occurrences)

Sorcery (10 Occurrences)

Smite (230 Occurrences)

Quench (14 Occurrences)

Seeks (48 Occurrences)

Sexual (59 Occurrences)

Sinning (59 Occurrences)

Safe (388 Occurrences)

Simple (40 Occurrences)

Sinner (88 Occurrences)

Arts (48 Occurrences)

Stored (55 Occurrences)

Arrogant (60 Occurrences)

Sinners (132 Occurrences)

Account (460 Occurrences)

Speedily (38 Occurrences)

Abel (22 Occurrences)

Spirits (129 Occurrences)

Stoned (38 Occurrences)

Keeps (154 Occurrences)

Son's (34 Occurrences)

Arrogancy (16 Occurrences)

Adventure (3 Occurrences)

Avenger (18 Occurrences)

Affect (3 Occurrences)

Astartes (5 Occurrences)

Avoids (3 Occurrences)

Abounding (28 Occurrences)

Agony (20 Occurrences)

Abuse (17 Occurrences)

Ahira (5 Occurrences)

Selfish (14 Occurrences)

Shrewd (14 Occurrences)

Statements (22 Occurrences)

Speakest (30 Occurrences)

State (51 Occurrences)

Snared (11 Occurrences)

Spy (27 Occurrences)

Slanderer (5 Occurrences)

Seemly (10 Occurrences)

Sensuality (9 Occurrences)

Sicknesses (15 Occurrences)

Stoics (1 Occurrence)

Stubbornly (10 Occurrences)

Shun (14 Occurrences)

Seeds (24 Occurrences)

Evil Speech and Listening
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