Dok
Jump to: ISBEThesaurusGreekHebrewLibrarySubtopicsTerms
Topical Encyclopedia
Overview:
Dok is a location mentioned in the apocryphal book of 1 Maccabees, which is part of the deuterocanonical texts recognized by some Christian traditions. While not found in the canonical books of the Protestant Bible, Dok holds historical significance in the context of the Maccabean Revolt, a pivotal period in Jewish history.

Biblical Context:
Dok is referenced in 1 Maccabees 16:15, where it is described as a fortress. The passage recounts the treacherous murder of Simon Maccabeus, a leader of the Jewish people, by his son-in-law Ptolemy. Ptolemy invited Simon and his sons to a banquet at the fortress of Dok, where he deceitfully assassinated them. This act of betrayal is a significant event in the narrative of the Maccabean struggle for Jewish independence from Seleucid rule.

Historical and Geographical Significance:
The exact location of Dok is not definitively known, but it is believed to have been situated in the region of Judea. Some scholars suggest it may have been near Jericho, given the strategic importance of the area during the Hellenistic period. The fortress of Dok would have been a place of military and political significance, serving as a stronghold in the turbulent times of the Maccabean Revolt.

Theological Implications:
The account of Dok in 1 Maccabees highlights themes of betrayal, loyalty, and the struggle for freedom. It serves as a reminder of the challenges faced by the Jewish people in maintaining their faith and identity amidst external pressures and internal conflicts. The narrative underscores the importance of vigilance and the consequences of treachery, resonating with broader biblical themes of justice and divine providence.

Related Biblical Themes:
While Dok itself is not mentioned in the canonical books of the Bible, the themes surrounding its account are echoed throughout Scripture. The Bible frequently addresses the issues of betrayal and the faithfulness of God's people. For instance, the betrayal of Jesus by Judas Iscariot in the New Testament parallels the treachery experienced by Simon Maccabeus, illustrating the recurring nature of such events in salvation history.

Conclusion:
The account of Dok, though found in the apocryphal texts, provides valuable insight into the historical and spiritual struggles of the Jewish people during the Maccabean era. It serves as a testament to the enduring challenges of faith and leadership in the face of adversity.
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
DOK

dok (Dok, Dagon): A small fortress, "little stronghold" near Jericho (1 Maccabees 16:15), built by Ptolemy, son of Abubus, where he entertained and murdered his father-in-law Simon Maccabeus and his two sons. Josephus (Ant., XIII, viii, 1; BJ, I, ii, 3) calls the place Dagon and places it above Jericho. The name persists in Ain Duk with its copious springs of excellent water about 4 miles Northwest of Jericho. Some ancient foundations in the neighborhood are possibly those of Ptolemy's fortress, but more probably of a Templars' station which is known to have stood there as late as the end of the 13th century. For its importance in earlier Jewish history, see Smith, HGHL, 250, 251.

J. Hutchinson

Greek
1380. dokeo -- to have an opinion, to seem
... to have an opinion, to seem. Part of Speech: Verb Transliteration: dokeo Phonetic
Spelling: (dok-eh'-o) Short Definition: I think, seem, appear, it seems ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/1380.htm - 9k

4909. suneudokeo -- to join in approving
... to join in approving. Part of Speech: Verb Transliteration: suneudokeo Phonetic
Spelling: (soon-yoo-dok-eh'-o) Short Definition: I consent, agree, am of one ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/4909.htm - 7k

1383. dokimion -- a testing
... a testing. Part of Speech: Noun, Neuter Transliteration: dokimion Phonetic Spelling:
(dok-im'-ee-on) Short Definition: a test, trial, what is genuine Definition ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/1383.htm - 6k

2107. eudokia -- good pleasure
... good pleasure. Part of Speech: Noun, Feminine Transliteration: eudokia Phonetic
Spelling: (yoo-dok-ee'-ah) Short Definition: good-will, favor Definition: (a ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/2107.htm - 7k

1382. dokime -- (the process or result of) trial, proving ...
... dokime. 1383 . (the process or result of) trial, proving, approval. Part of Speech:
Noun, Feminine Transliteration: dokime Phonetic Spelling: (dok-ee-may ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/1382.htm - 7k

1384. dokimos -- tested, approved
... tested, approved. Part of Speech: Adjective Transliteration: dokimos Phonetic Spelling:
(dok'-ee-mos) Short Definition: approved, acceptable Definition: approved ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/1384.htm - 7k

2106. eudokeo -- to think well of, ie to be well-pleased
... to think well of, ie to be well-pleased. Part of Speech: Verb Transliteration: eudokeo
Phonetic Spelling: (yoo-dok-eh'-o) Short Definition: I am resolved, well ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/2106.htm - 8k

1385. dokos -- a beam of timber
... a beam of timber. Part of Speech: Noun, Feminine Transliteration: dokos Phonetic
Spelling: (dok-os') Short Definition: a beam Definition: a beam or spar of ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/1385.htm - 7k

1381. dokimazo -- to test, by impl. to approve
... to approve. Part of Speech: Verb Transliteration: dokimazo Phonetic Spelling:
(dok-im-ad'-zo) Short Definition: I put to the test, prove, examine Definition: ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/1381.htm - 8k

4328. prosdokao -- to await, expect
... to await, expect. Part of Speech: Verb Transliteration: prosdokao Phonetic Spelling:
(pros-dok-ah'-o) Short Definition: I expect, await Definition: I expect ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/4328.htm - 7k

Strong's Hebrew
1796. doki -- a pounding (of waves)
... 1795, 1796. doki. 1797 . a pounding (of waves). Transliteration: doki
Phonetic Spelling: (dok-ee') Short Definition: waves. Word ...
/hebrew/1796.htm - 6k

1799. dikrown -- memorandum, record
... record (Aramaic) or dokran {dok-rawn'} (Aramaic); corresponding to zikrown; a register
-- record. see HEBREW zikrown. 1798, 1799. dikrown. 1799a . ...
/hebrew/1799.htm - 5k

Library

Aristeas Philokratei
... K. 9 kurio- teron K 10 dioik. ten proairesin. Echontes codd corr Wend. 11 proe-
dok. TZ eis] eis ten pros Wend. 12 tetim. TZ 13 katektem. HAI. katakt. ...
/.../aristeas philokratei.htm

Thesaurus
Dok
... Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia DOK. dok (Dok, Dagon): A small fortress,
"little stronghold" near Jericho (1 Maccabees 16:15), built ...
/d/dok.htm - 7k

Zadok (50 Occurrences)
... ZADOK. za'-dok (tsadowq, once tsadhoq (1 Kings 1:26), similar to tsaddiq, and tsadduq,
post-Biblical, meaning justus, "righteous"; Septuagint Sadok): Cheyne in ...
/z/zadok.htm - 40k

Judas (42 Occurrences)
... with his brother against Cendebeus (1 Maccabees 16:1;; Ant, XIII, vii, 3), and was
murdered by Ptolemy the usurper, his brother-in-law, at Dok (1 Maccabees 16 ...
/j/judas.htm - 45k

Doctor (5 Occurrences)
... DOCTOR. dok'-ter: (In Luke 2:46 didaskalos) "doctor" is equivalent to "teacher,"
which latter is the translation of the Revised Version (British and American). ...
/d/doctor.htm - 10k

Dole (2 Occurrences)

/d/dole.htm - 7k

Doxology
...dok-sol'-o-ji (doxologia, "a praising," "giving glory"): A hymn or liturgical formula
expressive of praise to God, as the Gloria in Excelsis (an expansion of ...
/d/doxology.htm - 8k

Mattathias (2 Occurrences)
... treacherously murdered along with his father and his brother Judas by his
brother-in-law Ptolemy, son of Abubus in the stronghold of Dok near Jericho in the ...
/m/mattathias.htm - 8k

Abubus
... ABUBUS. a-bu'-bus (Aboubos): The father of Ptolemy, who deceitfully slew Simon Maccabee
and his sons at Dok near Jericho (1 Maccabees 16:11, 15). ...
/a/abubus.htm - 6k

Sadoc (1 Occurrence)
... sa'-dok: (1) (Latin Sadoch): An ancestor of Ezra (2 Esdras 1:1) = "Zadok" in Ezra
7:2 = "Sadduk" in 1 Esdras 8:2. (2) (Sadok): A descendant of Zerubbabel and ...
/s/sadoc.htm - 7k

Ptolemy
... Maccabee. He treacherously assassinated Simon and two of his sons in the
stronghold of Dok near Jericho, 135 BC (1 Maccabees 16:15). ...
/p/ptolemy.htm - 17k

Resources
Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Doings
Top of Page
Top of Page