In biblical times, conduits were essential structures for the transportation of water, playing a crucial role in the daily life and infrastructure of ancient cities. These channels or pipes were used to direct water from natural sources to urban areas, ensuring a steady supply for drinking, irrigation, and various other needs.

Biblical References:

1. Hezekiah's Tunnel: One of the most notable references to a conduit in the Bible is found in the account of King Hezekiah of Judah. In preparation for an impending Assyrian siege, Hezekiah constructed a tunnel to secure the water supply of Jerusalem. This engineering feat is mentioned in 2 Kings 20:20: "As for the rest of the acts of Hezekiah, along with all his might and how he made the pool and the tunnel to bring water into the city, are they not written in the Book of the Chronicles of the Kings of Judah?" . This tunnel, known as Hezekiah's Tunnel, redirected water from the Gihon Spring to the Pool of Siloam, ensuring that the city had access to water even during a siege.

2. Solomon's Constructions: King Solomon, renowned for his wisdom and extensive building projects, also utilized conduits in his constructions. In Ecclesiastes 2:6, Solomon reflects on his accomplishments, stating, "I made reservoirs to water groves of flourishing trees" . These reservoirs would have required a network of conduits to distribute water effectively.

3. The Upper Pool: Another significant mention of a conduit is found in Isaiah 7:3, where the prophet Isaiah is instructed to meet King Ahaz "at the end of the aqueduct of the Upper Pool, on the road to the Launderer’s Field" . This location was likely a critical point in Jerusalem's water supply system, emphasizing the importance of conduits in the city's infrastructure.

Historical and Archaeological Context:

Conduits in ancient Israel were typically constructed from stone or clay pipes, channels carved into rock, or tunnels dug through the earth. These systems were vital for sustaining life in the arid climate of the region, where water sources were often scarce and seasonal.

The construction of conduits required significant engineering skills and resources, reflecting the advanced capabilities of ancient societies. The remains of such systems, including Hezekiah's Tunnel, have been discovered and studied by archaeologists, providing valuable insights into the technological and logistical achievements of biblical times.

Theological Significance:

From a theological perspective, conduits symbolize the provision and sustenance that God provides for His people. Just as physical conduits deliver life-giving water, spiritual conduits, such as the Word of God and the Holy Spirit, provide believers with the nourishment and guidance necessary for spiritual growth and vitality. The meticulous planning and execution of these water systems can also be seen as a reflection of God's order and care in the natural world.

In summary, conduits in the Bible are not only practical structures but also carry deeper spiritual meanings, illustrating God's provision and the ingenuity He has endowed to humanity for managing His creation.

Epistle xxiv. To John, Subdeacon of Ravenna .
... a little time ago we had enjoined thy Experience to treat with our most eminent
son the pr??fect to the end that the care of the conduits (formarum) should be ...
/.../the epistles of saint gregory the great/epistle xxiv to john subdeacon.htm

Upon the Gathering Together of the Waters.
... It filters through imperceptible conduits, as is proved by the subterranean openings
and caves whither its waves penetrate; it is received in oblique and ...
/.../basil/basil letters and select works/homily iv upon the gathering.htm

Power --Its Source
... In vain do the inhabitants of London go to their conduits for supply unless the
man who has the master-key turns the water on; and in vain do we think to ...
//christianbookshelf.org/moody/secret power/chapter i powerits source.htm

Use Made of Water by the Heathen Type of the Angel at the Pool of ...
... Witness all shady founts, and all unfrequented brooks, and the ponds in the baths,
and the conduits [8573] in private houses, or the cisterns and wells which ...
//christianbookshelf.org/tertullian/on baptism/chapter v use made of water.htm

A Thanksgiving to God, for his House
... sown, Twice ten for one; Thou mak'st my teeming hen to lay Her egg each day; Besides
my healthful ewes to bear Me twins each year; The while the conduits of my ...
/.../wells/bible stories and religious classics/a thanksgiving to god for.htm

A Thanksgiving to God for his House
... Besides my healthful Ewes to bear. Me twins each year: The while the conduits of
my Kine. Run Cream, (for Wine,). All these, and better, Thou dost send. ...
/.../palgrave/the treasury of sacred song/xciv a thanksgiving to god.htm

That in These Two Portions of the Soul There are Four Different ...
... and natural dwelling, is in this supreme region of the soul, from whence as from
a happy source of living water, they run out by divers conduits and brooks ...
/.../francis/treatise on the love of god/chapter xii that in these.htm

The Exhortation of Barnabas
... The true answer to all that arrogant assumption and narrow pedantry which confine
the free flow of the water of life to the conduits of sacraments and orders ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture the acts/the exhortation of barnabas.htm

The Nature of Spiritual Hunger
... If men lose a meal or two they think themselves half undone, but they can
stay away from ordinances which are the conduits of grace. ...
/.../the beatitudes an exposition of matthew 51-12/13 the nature of spiritual.htm

"The Carnal Mind is Enmity against God for it is not Subject to ...
... There are two dark and under ground conduits, to convey this enmity against
God,"amity to the world, and amity to ourselves, self love, and creature-love. ...
/.../binning/the works of the rev hugh binning/sermon xxi the carnal mind.htm

Conduits (1 Occurrence)
... Multi-Version Concordance Conduits (1 Occurrence). Ezekiel 31:4 The waters
nourished it, the deep made it to grow: the rivers thereof ...
/c/conduits.htm - 6k

Conduit (5 Occurrences)

/c/conduit.htm - 9k

Coney (2 Occurrences)

/c/coney.htm - 12k

Flowed (21 Occurrences)
... Ezekiel 31:4 Waters have made it great, The deep hath exalted him with its flowings,
Going round about its planting, And its conduits it hath sent forth unto ...
/f/flowed.htm - 12k

Flowings (9 Occurrences)
... Ezekiel 31:4 Waters have made it great, The deep hath exalted him with its flowings,
Going round about its planting, And its conduits it hath sent forth unto ...
/f/flowings.htm - 9k

Pools (15 Occurrences)
... They are 150 feet distant from each other, and each pool is 20 feet lower than that
above it, the conduits being so arranged that the lowest, which is the ...
/p/pools.htm - 13k

Stone (290 Occurrences)
... And I dug the canals (or conduits) for Qorchah by means of the prisoners (26) from
Israel. I built Aroer (Deuteronomy 2:36), and I made the road in Arnon. ...
/s/stone.htm - 54k

Moabite (13 Occurrences)
... And I dug the canals (or conduits) for Qorchah by means of the prisoners (26) from
Israel. I built Aroer (Deuteronomy 2:36), and I made the road in Arnon. ...
/m/moabite.htm - 23k

Planting (57 Occurrences)
... Ezekiel 31:4 Waters have made it great, The deep hath exalted him with its flowings,
Going round about its planting, And its conduits it hath sent forth unto ...
/p/planting.htm - 24k

Flow (85 Occurrences)
... Ezekiel 31:4 Waters have made it great, The deep hath exalted him with its flowings,
Going round about its planting, And its conduits it hath sent forth unto ...
/f/flow.htm - 32k

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