Charmer
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Topical Encyclopedia
In biblical terminology, a "charmer" refers to an individual who practices enchantment or uses spells, often associated with divination or sorcery. The term is frequently mentioned in the context of prohibitions against occult practices, which are condemned in the Scriptures as contrary to the worship and reliance on the one true God.

Old Testament References

The Old Testament provides several references to charmers, often in the context of prohibitions against engaging in such practices. In Deuteronomy 18:10-12 , the Israelites are explicitly warned against adopting the abominable practices of the nations they are displacing: "Let no one be found among you who sacrifices his son or daughter in the fire, practices divination or conjury, interprets omens, practices sorcery, casts spells, consults a medium or spiritist, or inquires of the dead. For whoever does these things is detestable to the LORD, and because of these detestable things the LORD your God is driving out the nations before you."

The Hebrew word often translated as "charmer" is "ḥaber," which can denote one who binds or enchants through incantations. In Psalm 58:5 , the psalmist refers to the futility of charmers in controlling the actions of a serpent: "They are like a serpent that shuts its ears, like a cobra that stops its ears, so it does not hear the tune of the charmer who skillfully weaves his spell."

Prohibitions and Warnings

The practice of charming is consistently associated with idolatry and rebellion against God. Leviticus 19:26 commands, "You must not eat anything with blood still in it. You must not practice divination or sorcery." This verse underscores the separation that God demands from His people, setting them apart from pagan practices that rely on supernatural powers other than God Himself.

Isaiah 19:3 prophesies against Egypt, stating, "Then the spirit of the Egyptians will be emptied out from among them, and I will confound their plans. They will resort to idols and spirits of the dead, to mediums and spiritists." This passage highlights the futility and desperation of turning to charmers and other occult practitioners in times of distress, contrasting it with the sovereignty and sufficiency of God.

New Testament Context

While the New Testament does not specifically mention "charmers," it continues the Old Testament's condemnation of sorcery and related practices. Acts 8:9-24 recounts the account of Simon the Sorcerer, who practiced magic in Samaria and attempted to buy the power of the Holy Spirit from the apostles. This account serves as a warning against the allure of magical practices and the importance of genuine faith and repentance.

Galatians 5:19-21 lists sorcery among the "acts of the flesh," warning that "those who practice such things will not inherit the kingdom of God." This reinforces the biblical stance that reliance on magical or occult practices is incompatible with a life devoted to Christ.

Theological Implications

From a theological perspective, the practice of charming is seen as a direct challenge to the authority and power of God. It represents a reliance on human or demonic powers rather than trusting in God's providence and guidance. The consistent biblical prohibition against charmers and related practices underscores the call for God's people to remain faithful and dependent on Him alone.

In summary, the biblical portrayal of charmers is uniformly negative, associating them with idolatry, deception, and rebellion against God. The Scriptures call believers to reject such practices and to place their trust solely in the Lord, who is the source of all true wisdom and power.
Easton's Bible Dictionary
One who practises serpent-charming (Psalm 58:5; Jeremiah 8:17; Ecclesiastes 10:11). It was an early and universal opinion that the most venomous reptiles could be made harmless by certain charms or by sweet sounds. It is well known that there are jugglers in India and in other Eastern lands who practise this art at the present day.

In Isaiah 19:3 the word "charmers" is the rendering of the Hebrew 'ittim, meaning, properly, necromancers (R.V. marg., "whisperers"). In Deuteronomy 18:11 the word "charmer" means a dealer in spells, especially one who, by binding certain knots, was supposed thereby to bind a curse or a blessing on its object. In Isaiah 3:3 the words "eloquent orator" should be, as in the Revised Version, "skilful enchanter."

Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary
1. (n.) One who charms, or has power to charm; one who uses the power of enchantment; a magician.

2. (n.) One who delights and attracts the affections.

Greek
5587. psithurismos -- a whispering
... Souter). [5587 () is "an onomatopoetic word for the sibilant murmur of a
snake charmer (Ecc 10:11)" ( at 2 Cor 12:20).]. Word Origin ...
//strongsnumbers.com/greek2/5587.htm - 7k
Strong's Hebrew
3907. lachash -- to whisper, charm
... charmer, whisper together. A primitive root; to whisper; by implication, to mumble
a spell (as a magician) -- charmer, whisper (together). 3906, 3907. ...
/hebrew/3907.htm - 6k

2267. cheber -- company, association, spell
... charmer company, enchantment, wide. From chabar; a society; also a spell -- + charmer(-
ing), company, enchantment, X wide. see HEBREW chabar. 2266, 2267. ...
/hebrew/2267.htm - 6k

328. at -- gentleness
... Word Origin from an unused word Definition gentleness NASB Word Usage despondently
(1), gently (3), leisure (1). charmer, gently, secret, softly. ...
/hebrew/328.htm - 6k

3956. lashon -- tongue
... Word Origin from an unused word Definition tongue NASB Word Usage bar (2), bark*
(1), bay (3), charmer* (1), language (14), languages (2), slanderer* (1 ...
/hebrew/3956.htm - 6k

1167. baal -- owner, lord
... baal Definition owner, lord NASB Word Usage allies* (1), archers* (1), bird* (1),
bound (1), bridegroom (1), captain (1), case* (1), charmer* (1), citizens (1 ...
/hebrew/1167.htm - 6k

Library

On the Perfection of Patience.
... nor any healing plaster, so those also who have given themselves up to be smitten
by the same pricks, exclude all the aid of the sacred charmer, because as ...
/.../cassian/the conferences of john cassian/chapter xvi on the perfection.htm

The Words of Abbot Serapion on the Decline of Thoughts that are ...
... "If" says he "a serpent bite without hissing there is no sufficiency for the charmer,"
[1185] showing that the bite of a serpent in silence is dangerous, ie ...
/.../cassian/the works of john cassian /chapter xi the words of.htm

Psalm LVIII.
... When the asp beginneth to be affected by the Marsian charmer, who calleth it forth
with certain peculiar incantations, hear what it doeth....Give heed what is ...
/.../augustine/exposition on the book of psalms/psalm lviii.htm

Prefatory Notice
... convincing the understanding, so entering into the soul, so engaging the affections,
that those were as deaf as adders who were not charmed by so wise a charmer ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/baxter/the saints everlasting rest/prefatory notice.htm

An Address to the Regenerate, Founded on the Preceding Discourses.
... eloquence, with such divine energy, yet met with multitudes, who were like the deaf
adder, that would not hearken to the voice of the wisest charmer: (Psalm 58 ...
/.../doddridge/practical discourses on regeneration/discourse x an address to.htm

Closing Appeal.
... [2505] These have conquered me"the divinity of the instruction, and the power of
the Word: for as a skilled serpent-charmer lures the terrible reptile from ...
/.../justin/justins discourse to the greeks/chapter v closing appeal.htm

Our Instructor's Treatment of Our Sins.
... human skill. But the paternal Word is the only P??onian physician of human
infirmities, and the holy charmer of the sick soul. "Save ...
/.../clement/the instructor paedagogus/chapter ii our instructors treatment of.htm

Colossians iii. 3
... known and understood in its prospects to awaken sympathy; what deafest ear of the
deaf adder could ever be so closed against the voice of the charmer, as our ...
/.../arnold/the christian life/lecture vi colossians iii 3.htm

Choice of Company
... pricked with my sayings. Who will pity a charmer that is bitten with a serpent?
or any that come nigh wild beasts? Even so who will ...
/.../various/select masterpieces of biblical literature/v choice of company.htm

Prophets and the Prophet
... enchanter, or a witch, 11. Or a charmer, or a consulter with familiar spirits,
or a wizard, or a necromancer.12. For all that do ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture f/prophets and the prophet.htm

Thesaurus
Charmer (5 Occurrences)
... In Deuteronomy 18:11 the word "charmer" means a dealer in spells, especially one
who, by binding certain knots, was supposed thereby to bind a curse or a ...
/c/charmer.htm - 8k

Charmer's (1 Occurrence)
...Charmer's (1 Occurrence). Ecclesiastes 10:11 If the snake bites before it is charmed,
then is there no profit for the charmer's tongue. (WEB). ...
/c/charmer's.htm - 6k

Charms (10 Occurrences)
... pieces of silver. (DBY). Psalms 58:5 Which hearkeneth not to the voice of
whisperers, A charmer of charms most skilful. (YLT). Song of ...
/c/charms.htm - 9k

Charmed (3 Occurrences)
... Ecclesiastes 10:11 If the snake bites before it is charmed, then is there no
profit for the charmer's tongue. (WEB JPS ASV NAS RSV NIV). ...
/c/charmed.htm - 7k

Charmers (4 Occurrences)
... Charmers (4 Occurrences). Psalms 58:5 which doesn't listen to the voice of charmers,
no matter how skillful the charmer may be. (WEB KJV JPS ASV WBS NAS RSV). ...
/c/charmers.htm - 7k

Necromancer (1 Occurrence)
... Necromancer (1 Occurrence). Deuteronomy 18:11 or a charmer, or a consulter with
a familiar spirit, or a wizard, or a necromancer. (WEB KJV JPS ASV WBS RSV). ...
/n/necromancer.htm - 7k

Whisperers (1 Occurrence)
... Multi-Version Concordance Whisperers (1 Occurrence). Psalms 58:5 Which hearkeneth
not to the voice of whisperers, A charmer of charms most skilful. (YLT). ...
/w/whisperers.htm - 6k

Wizard (3 Occurrences)
... Deuteronomy 18:11 or a charmer, or a consulter with a familiar spirit,
or a wizard, or a necromancer. (WEB KJV ASV WBS YLT RSV). ...
/w/wizard.htm - 8k

Inquireth (7 Occurrences)
... Inquireth (7 Occurrences). Deuteronomy 18:11 or a charmer, or one that inquireth
of a spirit of Python, or a soothsayer, or one that consulteth the dead. (DBY). ...
/i/inquireth.htm - 8k

Tune (15 Occurrences)
... (WEB NIV). Psalms 58:5 which doesn't listen to the voice of charmers, no matter
how skillful the charmer may be. (See NIV). Psalms 59:1 For the Chief Musician. ...
/t/tune.htm - 12k

Resources
What does the Bible say about snakes? Are snakes evil? | GotQuestions.org

What does the Bible say about sorcery? | GotQuestions.org

Charmer: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Charmer (5 Occurrences)

Deuteronomy 18:11
or a charmer, or a consulter with a familiar spirit, or a wizard, or a necromancer.
(WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS YLT RSV)

Psalms 58:5
which doesn't listen to the voice of charmers, no matter how skillful the charmer may be.
(Root in WEB KJV JPS ASV WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV)

Ecclesiastes 10:11
If the snake bites before it is charmed, then is there no profit for the charmer's tongue.
(WEB JPS ASV DBY NAS RSV NIV)

Isaiah 3:3
the captain of fifty, and the honorable man, and the counsellor, and the expert artificer, and the skilful enchanter.
(See JPS YLT)

Jeremiah 8:17
For, lo, I am sending among you serpents, Vipers that have no charmer, And they have bitten you, an affirmation of Jehovah.
(YLT)

Subtopics

Charmer

Related Terms

Charmer (5 Occurrences)

Wizards (10 Occurrences)

Tune (15 Occurrences)

Ear (670 Occurrences)

Enchantment (4 Occurrences)

Binder (3 Occurrences)

Charming (4 Occurrences)

Caster (2 Occurrences)

Charmer's (1 Occurrence)

Spells (5 Occurrences)

Wisely (60 Occurrences)

Skillful (42 Occurrences)

Intelligent (47 Occurrences)

Cunning (43 Occurrences)

Familiar (35 Occurrences)

Months (65 Occurrences)

Accepted (82 Occurrences)

Hearkeneth (34 Occurrences)

Faces (158 Occurrences)

Idols (186 Occurrences)

Fail (130 Occurrences)

Charmed
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