Jump to: ISBE • Easton's • Webster's • Concordance • Thesaurus • Hebrew • Library • Subtopics • Terms Topical Encyclopedia In the context of biblical and ancient Near Eastern governance, the term "chancellor" is not directly used in the Berean Standard Bible . However, the role can be understood through various administrative and governmental positions mentioned in the Scriptures. The concept of a chancellor, as understood in modern terms, typically refers to a high-ranking official or officer of state, often responsible for legal and administrative duties.Biblical Context and References: 1. Persian Administration: The closest biblical reference to a role akin to a chancellor can be found in the book of Ezra, which describes the administrative structure of the Persian Empire. In Ezra 4:8-9 , Rehum the commander and Shimshai the scribe are mentioned as officials who wrote a letter to King Artaxerxes against the inhabitants of Judah and Jerusalem. While the term "chancellor" is not used, these officials held significant administrative authority, similar to what might be expected of a chancellor. Ezra 4:8-9 : "Rehum the commander and Shimshai the scribe wrote a letter against Jerusalem to King Artaxerxes as follows: From Rehum the commander, Shimshai the scribe, and the rest of their associates—the judges and officials over Tripolis, Persia, Erech, and Babylon, the Elamites of Susa." 2. Joseph in Egypt: Another figure who embodies the responsibilities akin to a chancellor is Joseph, who was appointed by Pharaoh to oversee the land of Egypt. Joseph's role involved significant administrative duties, including managing resources and implementing policies during the years of famine. Genesis 41:40-41 : "You shall be in charge of my house, and all my people are to obey your commands. Only with regard to the throne will I be greater than you. Pharaoh also told Joseph, 'I hereby place you over all the land of Egypt.'" 3. Daniel in Babylon: Daniel, during his time in Babylon, was appointed to high positions of authority, serving under multiple kings. His role involved interpreting dreams and providing counsel, which aligns with the advisory and administrative functions of a chancellor. Daniel 6:2 : "And over them three administrators, including Daniel, to whom these satraps were accountable so that the king would not suffer loss." Role and Responsibilities: In the biblical context, a chancellor-like figure would have been responsible for various administrative tasks, including: · Overseeing governmental operations and ensuring the implementation of royal decrees. · Managing resources and finances, as seen in Joseph's management of Egypt's grain during the famine. · Serving as an advisor to the king or ruling authority, providing counsel on matters of state. · Acting as an intermediary between the king and the people, often communicating royal edicts and decisions. Historical and Cultural Insights: The role of a chancellor in ancient times was crucial for maintaining the stability and efficiency of a kingdom or empire. These officials were often chosen for their wisdom, loyalty, and ability to manage complex administrative tasks. The biblical narratives highlight the importance of such roles in the governance and prosperity of a nation, as seen in the examples of Joseph and Daniel. While the specific title of "chancellor" is not used in the Bible, the functions and responsibilities associated with this role are evident in the lives of key biblical figures who served in high administrative capacities. These individuals were instrumental in executing the will of the ruling authorities and ensuring the smooth operation of the government. Easton's Bible Dictionary One who has judicial authority, literally, a "lord of judgement;" a title given to the Persian governor of Samaria (Ezra 4:8, 9, 17). Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary (n.) A judicial court of chancery, which in England and in the United States is distinctively a court with equity jurisdiction.International Standard Bible Encyclopedia CHANCELLORchan'-sel-er: The rendering in Ezra 4:8, 9, 17 of the Hebrew be`el Te`em; Septuagint Baal (4:9), Balgam (4:17), the latter being an incorrect translation of Hebrew `ayin. In 1 Esdras 2:16, 25, Beeltethmos (compare Ezra 4:8) occurs as a corruption, doubtless of be`el Te`em. The term in question designates an Assyrian office, namely, that of the "master or lord of official intelligence," or "postmaster" (Sayce). Strong's Hebrew 1169. beel -- owner, lord... commander* (3). chancellor. (Aramaic) corresponding to ba'al -- + chancellor. see HEBREW ba'al. 1168b, 1169. beel. 1170 . Strong's Numbers. /hebrew/1169.htm - 6k 2942. teem -- taste, judgment, command Library To the Right Hon. Henry Pelham, First Lord Commissioner of the ... Ode on the Installation of the Duke of Devonshire, Chancellor of ... The Daily Walk with Others (iii. ). The Life of Mr. John Blackadder. Rondelet, {7} the Huguenot Naturalist {8} When, Therefore, it is Said that the Tradition against Female ... The Life of Robert Ker of Kersland, Esq. The Life of Mr. Andrew Melvil. The Lambeth Articles, AD 1595. The Writing of an Ancient Book Thesaurus Chancellor (3 Occurrences)... jurisdiction. Int. Standard Bible Encyclopedia. CHANCELLOR. chan ... Sayce). Multi-Version Concordance Chancellor (3 Occurrences). Ezra ... /c/chancellor.htm - 8k Rehum (8 Occurrences) Shimshai (4 Occurrences) Secretary (34 Occurrences) Scribe (55 Occurrences) Nicanor (1 Occurrence) Colleagues (8 Occurrences) Associates (26 Occurrences) Companions (58 Occurrences) Officer (70 Occurrences) Resources Who was John Owen? | GotQuestions.orgChancellor: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com Bible Concordance • Bible Dictionary • Bible Encyclopedia • Topical Bible • Bible Thesuarus Concordance Chancellor (3 Occurrences)Ezra 4:8 Ezra 4:9 Ezra 4:17 Subtopics Related Terms Trans-euphrates (12 Occurrences) Apharesattechites (1 Occurrence) Ar-ta-xerx'es (14 Occurrences) |
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