Beth-togar'mah
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Introduction:
Beth-togar'mah is a location mentioned in the Bible, primarily in the context of trade and alliances. It is associated with the descendants of Togarmah, a figure in the Table of Nations, and is often linked with regions known for their commerce and military alliances.

Biblical References:
Beth-togar'mah is mentioned in several passages in the Old Testament, notably in the books of Ezekiel and Genesis. In Genesis 10:3, Togarmah is listed as a descendant of Japheth, one of Noah's sons, indicating the ethnic and geographical origins of the people associated with Beth-togar'mah. The Berean Standard Bible states: "The sons of Gomer: Ashkenaz, Riphath, and Togarmah."

In Ezekiel 27:14, Beth-togar'mah is noted for its trade in horses and mules: "The men of Beth-togarmah exchanged horses, war horses, and mules for your wares." This passage highlights the region's involvement in commerce and its contribution to the wealth of Tyre, a major trading hub in the ancient Near East.

Ezekiel 38:6 also mentions Togarmah in the context of a coalition of nations: "Gomer with all its troops, and Beth-togarmah from the far north with all its troops—the many nations with you." This suggests a military alliance, indicating the strategic importance of Beth-togar'mah in regional geopolitics.

Historical and Geographical Context:
Beth-togar'mah is traditionally identified with a region in Anatolia, possibly corresponding to parts of modern-day Turkey. The historical Togarmah is often associated with the Armenians or other ancient peoples of the Caucasus and Anatolia. The geographical location suggests a land rich in resources and strategically positioned for trade routes connecting the East and West.

Cultural and Theological Significance:
The mention of Beth-togar'mah in the context of trade and military alliances underscores the interconnectedness of ancient Near Eastern societies. The region's involvement in commerce, particularly in horses and mules, points to its economic significance. Theologically, the references to Beth-togar'mah in prophetic literature, such as Ezekiel, serve to illustrate the broader themes of judgment and restoration, as these nations are often depicted in the context of God's sovereign plans for Israel and the surrounding nations.

Conclusion:
Beth-togar'mah, as depicted in the Bible, represents a significant player in the ancient world, both economically and militarily. Its inclusion in biblical narratives highlights the complex relationships between Israel and its neighbors, as well as the overarching divine narrative that encompasses all nations.
Concordance
Beth-togar'mah (2 Occurrences)

Ezekiel 27:14
They of the house of Togarmah traded for your wares with horses and war horses and mules.
(See RSV)

Ezekiel 38:6
Gomer, and all his hordes; the house of Togarmah in the uttermost parts of the north, and all his hordes; even many peoples with you.
(See RSV)

Thesaurus
Beth-togar'mah (2 Occurrences)
Beth-togar'mah. Beth-togarmah, Beth-togar'mah. Bethuel . Multi-Version
Concordance Beth-togar'mah (2 Occurrences). Ezekiel 27:14 ...
/b/beth-togar'mah.htm - 6k

Beth-togarmah (2 Occurrences)
Beth-togarmah. Beth-tap'puah, Beth-togarmah. Beth-togar'mah . Multi-Version
Concordance ... (See NAS). Beth-tap'puah, Beth-togarmah. Beth-togar'mah . ...
/b/beth-togarmah.htm - 7k

Bethuel (10 Occurrences)

/b/bethuel.htm - 11k

Resources
Does the Bible say anything about Russia in relation to the end times? | GotQuestions.org

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What is the significance of Bethel in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

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Beth-togar'mah

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Beth-togarmah
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