Backslider
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Topical Encyclopedia
A "backslider" refers to an individual who has turned away from their faith or spiritual commitment, often returning to previous sinful behaviors or attitudes. This concept is rooted in the Bible and is frequently discussed in both the Old and New Testaments, highlighting the spiritual dangers and consequences of turning away from God.

Old Testament Context

The term "backslider" is most prominently found in the Old Testament, particularly in the prophetic books where the prophets address the nation of Israel's recurring unfaithfulness to God. The Hebrew word often translated as "backsliding" is "meshubah," which conveys the idea of turning away or apostasy.

In Jeremiah 3:22 , God calls out to His people, saying, "Return, O backsliding children, and I will heal your backslidings." This verse illustrates God's willingness to forgive and restore those who have turned away from Him, emphasizing His mercy and desire for reconciliation.

Hosea also addresses the issue of backsliding, as seen in Hosea 14:4 : "I will heal their apostasy; I will freely love them, for My anger has turned away from them." Here, God's promise to heal and love His people despite their unfaithfulness underscores His enduring grace.

New Testament Context

While the specific term "backslider" is not used in the New Testament, the concept is present. The New Testament warns believers about the dangers of falling away from their faith. In Hebrews 6:4-6 , the author warns, "It is impossible for those who have once been enlightened, who have tasted the heavenly gift, who have shared in the Holy Spirit... if they fall away, to be brought back to repentance."

The parable of the prodigal son in Luke 15:11-32 is a vivid illustration of backsliding and redemption. The younger son, who squanders his inheritance in sinful living, represents a backslider. His eventual return to the father symbolizes repentance and the father's open arms reflect God's readiness to forgive and restore.

Spiritual Implications

Backsliding is often seen as a gradual process rather than a sudden departure from faith. It can begin with small compromises or neglect of spiritual disciplines such as prayer, Bible study, and fellowship with other believers. Over time, these small steps can lead to a hardened heart and a complete turning away from God.

The Bible warns of the spiritual dangers associated with backsliding. Proverbs 14:14 states, "The backslider in heart will be filled with the fruit of his own ways, but a good man will be rewarded for his." This verse highlights the consequences of backsliding, as well as the blessings of remaining faithful.

Restoration and Hope

Despite the serious nature of backsliding, the Bible offers hope for restoration. God's character is one of mercy and forgiveness, and He continually calls His people to return to Him. In 1 John 1:9 , believers are assured, "If we confess our sins, He is faithful and just to forgive us our sins and to cleanse us from all unrighteousness."

The process of restoration involves genuine repentance, a turning away from sin, and a renewed commitment to follow Christ. The church community plays a vital role in supporting and encouraging those who have backslidden, helping them to find their way back to a vibrant and faithful relationship with God.
Topical Bible Verses
Hebrews 6:4-6
For it is impossible for those who were once enlightened, and have tasted of the heavenly gift, and were made partakers of the Holy Ghost,
Topicalbible.org

Proverbs 14:14
The backslider in heart shall be filled with his own ways: and a good man shall be satisfied from himself.
Topicalbible.org

Luke 8:13
They on the rock are they, which, when they hear, receive the word with joy; and these have no root, which for a while believe, and in time of temptation fall away.
Topicalbible.org

Hosea 14:4
I will heal their backsliding, I will love them freely: for my anger is turned away from him.
Topicalbible.org

Jeremiah 3:22
Return, you backsliding children, and I will heal your backslidings. Behold, we come to you; for you are the LORD our God.
Topicalbible.org

Webster's Revised Unabridged Dictionary
(n.) One who backslides.
Strong's Hebrew
5472. sug -- to move away, backslide
... root Definition to move away, backslide NASB Word Usage backslider (1), drawing
(1), move (4), moves (1), remove (1), turn (2), turn back (1), turned (8 ...
/hebrew/5472.htm - 6k
Library

The Backslider in Heart
The Backslider in Heart. <. The Backslider in Heart Charles G. Finney.
Table of Contents. Title Page. Introduction. I. What ...
//christianbookshelf.org/finney/the backslider in heart/

The Backslider in Heart.
... LECTURE XXI. THE BACKSLIDER IN HEART. Text."The backslider in heart shall
be filled with his own ways."Proverbs 14:14. I CANNOT ...
/.../finney/lectures on revivals of religion/lecture xxi the backslider in.htm

Psalm 51:3. Third Part. LM The Backslider Restored; Or, Repentance ...
... THE Psalms of David, In Metre. Psalm 51:3. Third Part. LM The backslider
restored; or, Repentance and faith in the blood of Christ. ...
/...//christianbookshelf.org/watts/the psalms of david/psalm 51 3 0 third part l.htm

Psalm 51 Part 3 the Backslider Restored.
... THE PSALMS OF DAVID PSALM 51 PART 3 The backslider restored. LM The
backslider restored. O Thou that hear'st when sinners cry,. ...
/.../watts/the psalms and hymns of isaac watts/psalm 51 part 3 the.htm

The Backslider in Heart
The Backslider in Heart. <. The Backslider in Heart Charles G. Finney.
Title Page. The Backslider in Heart by. Charles G. Finney. ...
//christianbookshelf.org/finney/the backslider in heart/title page.htm

What are Consequences of Backsliding in Heart.
The Backslider in Heart. <. ... heart. The text says, that "the
backslider in heart shall be filled with his own ways." 1 ...
/.../finney/the backslider in heart/iv what are consequences of.htm

What Backsliding in Heart Is.
The Backslider in Heart. <. ...
/.../finney/the backslider in heart/ii what backsliding in heart.htm

How to Recover from this State.
The Backslider in Heart. <. ...
/.../christianbookshelf.org/finney/the backslider in heart/v how to recover from.htm

Parasitism.
... But could we investigate the spirit as a living organism, or study the soul of the
backslider on principles of comparative anatomy, we should have a revelation ...
/.../drummond/natural law in the spiritual world/parasitism.htm

What are Evidences of Backsliding in Heart.
The Backslider in Heart. <. ... He accepts none but a love service. A backslider
in heart finds his religious duties a burden to him. ...
/.../finney/the backslider in heart/iii what are evidences of.htm

Thesaurus
Backslider (2 Occurrences)
...Backslider (2 Occurrences). Proverbs 14:14 The backslider in heart shall be filled
with his own ways: and a good man shall be satisfied from himself. ...
/b/backslider.htm - 7k

Backsliding (19 Occurrences)

/b/backsliding.htm - 12k

Wailed (11 Occurrences)
... spoiled, The portion of my people He doth change, How doth He move toward
me! To the backslider our fields He apportioneth. (YLT). ...
/w/wailed.htm - 9k

Relapse (1 Occurrence)
... 5. (n.) One who has relapsed, or fallen back, into error; a backslider;
specifically, one who, after recanting error, returns to it again. ...
/r/relapse.htm - 7k

Dissembler (1 Occurrence)
... Dissembler (1 Occurrence). Proverbs 14:14 The backslider in heart shall be filled
with his own ways; And a good man'shall be satisfied from himself. (See JPS). ...
/d/dissembler.htm - 6k

Apportioneth (9 Occurrences)
... spoiled, The portion of my people He doth change, How doth He move toward
me! To the backslider our fields He apportioneth. (YLT). ...
/a/apportioneth.htm - 9k

Apportions (2 Occurrences)
... spoiled, The portion of my people He doth change, How doth He move toward
me! To the backslider our fields He apportioneth. (See NAS). ...
/a/apportions.htm - 7k

Changes (27 Occurrences)
... The portion of my people He doth change, How doth He move toward me! To
the backslider our fields He apportioneth. (See NAS RSV). ...
/c/changes.htm - 14k

Wailing (44 Occurrences)
... doth change, How doth He move toward me! To the backslider our fields He
apportioneth. (YLT). Zephaniah 1:10 In that day, says Yahweh ...
/w/wailing.htm - 19k

Resources
What does it mean to backslide? | GotQuestions.org

Is a backsliding Christian still saved? | GotQuestions.org

Questions about the Christian Life (All) | GotQuestions.org

Backslider: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Backslider (2 Occurrences)

Proverbs 14:14
The backslider in heart shall be filled with his own ways: and a good man shall be satisfied from himself.
(KJV ASV DBY WBS YLT NAS)

Micah 2:4
In that day doth 'one' take up for you a simile, And he hath wailed a wailing of wo, He hath said, We have been utterly spoiled, The portion of my people He doth change, How doth He move toward me! To the backslider our fields He apportioneth.
(YLT)

Subtopics

Backslider

Backsliders: Amaziah

Backsliders: Amon

Backsliders: Asa

Backsliders: Backsliding of Israel

Backsliders: Churches of Asia

Backsliders: Corinthian Christians

Backsliders: Demas

Backsliders: Galatians

Backsliders: General Scriptures Concerning

Backsliders: Hymenaeus and Alexander

Backsliders: Israel's Backsliding: After Joshua's Death

Backsliders: Israel's Backsliding: At Meribah

Backsliders: Israel's Backsliding: During Asa's Reign

Backsliders: Israel's Backsliding: Hezekiah's Reign

Backsliders: Israel's Backsliding: when Aaron Made the Golden Calf

Backsliders: Jews

Backsliders: Joash

Backsliders: Jonah

Backsliders: Peter

Backsliders: Phygellus and Hermogenes

Backsliders: Promises To

Backsliders: Rehoboam

Backsliders: Return of

Backsliders: Saul

Backsliders: Solomon

Backsliders: Syrians

Backsliders: The Disciples

Backsliders: Thomas

Related Terms

Backsliding (19 Occurrences)

Wailed (11 Occurrences)

Relapse (1 Occurrence)

Dissembler (1 Occurrence)

Apportioneth (9 Occurrences)

Apportions (2 Occurrences)

Changes (27 Occurrences)

Wailing (44 Occurrences)

Simile (61 Occurrences)

Wail (50 Occurrences)

Satisfied (110 Occurrences)

Backslide

Fill (126 Occurrences)

Fruits (109 Occurrences)

Wo (92 Occurrences)

Backslide
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