Psalm 20:8
They collapse and fall, but we rise up and stand firm.
They collapse and fall
This phrase speaks to the ultimate fate of those who trust in worldly power and human strength. The Hebrew root for "collapse" is "כָּרַע" (kara), which conveys the idea of bending or bowing down, often under a burden. Historically, this can be seen in the context of ancient battles where armies that relied solely on their own might without seeking divine guidance often met with defeat. The imagery here is vivid, suggesting a sudden and complete downfall, a reminder of the futility of trusting in chariots and horses, as mentioned earlier in the Psalm.

but we rise and stand firm
In contrast, this phrase highlights the resilience and victory of those who place their trust in the Lord. The Hebrew word for "rise" is "קוּם" (qum), which means to stand up or to be established. This is not just a physical rising but a spiritual and moral one, indicating a restoration and strengthening that comes from God. "Stand firm" is translated from "עוּד" (ud), suggesting a sense of being supported or upheld. This reflects the biblical principle that those who rely on God are upheld by His power and grace, enabling them to withstand trials and emerge victorious. The historical context of Israel's reliance on God during battles, such as the victory of David over Goliath, serves as a powerful illustration of this truth.

Persons / Places / Events
1. David
Traditionally attributed as the author of Psalm 20, David was the second king of Israel and a man after God's own heart. This psalm is often seen as a prayer for victory in battle.

2. Israel
The nation of Israel, God's chosen people, who often faced battles against surrounding nations. This psalm reflects their reliance on God for deliverance and victory.

3. Enemies of Israel
The adversaries who rise against Israel, representing those who trust in their own strength and resources rather than in God.

4. God
The central figure in the psalm, who is the source of strength and victory for His people.

5. Battle
The context of the psalm suggests a military setting, where the outcomes of trust in God versus trust in human strength are contrasted.
Teaching Points
Trust in God Over Human Strength
The psalm contrasts the outcomes of those who rely on their own strength versus those who trust in God. Believers are encouraged to place their confidence in God rather than in worldly power or resources.

The Power of Prayer
Psalm 20 is a prayer for victory, reminding us of the importance of seeking God's guidance and intervention in our struggles.

Standing Firm in Faith
The imagery of rising up and standing firm serves as a call to remain steadfast in faith, even when faced with challenges or opposition.

Victory Through God
True victory comes from God. This encourages believers to seek His will and trust in His timing and methods for deliverance.

Community Support in Faith
The communal aspect of the psalm, with the people praying for their king, highlights the importance of supporting one another in faith and prayer.
Bible Study Questions
1. How does Psalm 20:8 challenge you to evaluate where you place your trust in times of difficulty?

2. In what ways can you incorporate prayer into your daily life to seek God's guidance and strength?

3. How can the concept of "standing firm" in Psalm 20:8 be applied to modern-day spiritual battles you face?

4. Reflect on a time when you experienced a "collapse and fall" moment. How did your faith help you to "rise up and stand firm"?

5. How can you encourage and support others in your community to trust in God rather than in worldly solutions?
Connections to Other Scriptures
Psalm 33:16-17
This passage emphasizes that a king is not saved by a large army, nor a warrior by great strength, highlighting the futility of relying on human power.

Proverbs 21:31
This verse underscores that while preparations for battle are necessary, ultimate victory comes from the Lord, aligning with the theme of divine reliance in Psalm 20:8.

Ephesians 6:10-18
The armor of God passage in the New Testament encourages believers to stand firm in spiritual battles, drawing a parallel to the steadfastness described in Psalm 20:8.
A Battle PrayerHenry Housman.Psalm 20:1-9
Defence in the Day of TroubleJoseph Irons.Psalm 20:1-9
Help from the Sanctuary for the Battle of LifeC. Short Psalm 20:1-9
Help in TroublePsalm 20:1-9
Prayer for Israel's King When Going Forth to Battle: a National SermonC. Clemance Psalm 20:1-9
The Day of TroubleJoseph Parker, D. D.Psalm 20:1-9
The God of JacobJ. Baldwin Brown, B. A.Psalm 20:1-9
The Name of JehovahW. L. Watkinson.Psalm 20:1-9
The War Spirit of the Old TestamentThomas Binney.Psalm 20:1-9
People
David, Jacob, Psalmist
Places
Jerusalem
Topics
Bent, Bowed, Collapse, Fall, Fallen, Firm, Lifted, Low, Ourselves, Raised, Rise, Risen, Stand, Station, Stood, Upright
Dictionary of Bible Themes
Psalm 20:6-8

     5292   defence, divine
     8354   trustworthiness

Psalm 20:6-9

     8354   trustworthiness

Psalm 20:7-8

     5490   refuge
     5612   weapons
     5953   stability

Library
The Hymns of Isaac Watts
Bernard Manning A paper read to the University Congregational Society in Cambridge on Sunday, October 17, 1937. DR. HENRY BETTS and Dr. Albert Peel have recently revived the respectable game of comparing the hymns of Watts and the hymns of Wesley. I shall have to take a turn or two at it myself before I finish this paper. Indeed, no one can read Watts without having Wesley in mind, and nothing will enable a man to see the greatness of Watts's hymns so well as a thorough knowledge of Wesley's. I make
Bernard L. Manning—The Hymns of Wesley and Watts: Five Papers

Fourteenth Day for the Church of the Future
WHAT TO PRAY.--For the Church of the Future "That the children might not be as their fathers, a generation that set not their heart aright, and whose spirit was not steadfast with God."--PS. lxxviii. 8. "I will pour My Spirit upon thy seed, and My blessing upon thy offspring."--ISA. xliv. 3. Pray for the rising generation, who are to come after us. Think of the young men and young women and children of this age, and pray for all the agencies at work among them; that in association and societies
Andrew Murray—The Ministry of Intercession

Psalms
The piety of the Old Testament Church is reflected with more clearness and variety in the Psalter than in any other book of the Old Testament. It constitutes the response of the Church to the divine demands of prophecy, and, in a less degree, of law; or, rather, it expresses those emotions and aspirations of the universal heart which lie deeper than any formal demand. It is the speech of the soul face to face with God. Its words are as simple and unaffected as human words can be, for it is the genius
John Edgar McFadyen—Introduction to the Old Testament

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