Leviticus 7:9

Likewise, every grain offering that is baked in an oven or cooked in a pan or on a griddle belongs to the priest who presents it,

Study Bible

Likewise, every grain offering
Grain offerings were a significant part of the sacrificial system in ancient Israel, symbolizing the dedication of the fruits of one's labor to God. These offerings were typically made from fine flour, oil, and frankincense. They were a way for the Israelites to express gratitude and dependence on God for provision. The grain offering is a type of Christ, who is the Bread of Life, symbolizing sustenance and spiritual nourishment.

that is baked in an oven
Baking in an oven suggests a more elaborate preparation, indicating the offerer's devotion and care in presenting the offering. Ovens in ancient Israel were typically clay structures, either communal or personal, reflecting the communal and personal aspects of worship. This method of preparation highlights the importance of intentionality in worship.

or cooked in a pan
Cooking in a pan refers to a method that was more accessible and practical for daily life. Pans were likely made of metal or clay, and this method of preparation allowed for a variety of offerings, showing that worship was integrated into everyday life. This reflects the idea that worship is not confined to grand gestures but is part of daily living.

or on a griddle
A griddle was a flat surface used for cooking, similar to a modern-day skillet. This method of preparation was common and practical, emphasizing that offerings to God could be made with ordinary means. It underscores the principle that God values the heart behind the offering more than the offering itself.

belongs to the priest
The priests, who served as mediators between God and the people, were provided for through certain portions of the offerings. This provision allowed them to focus on their duties without concern for their own sustenance. It reflects the principle of supporting those who minister in spiritual matters, as seen in the New Testament teachings on providing for church leaders.

who presents it
The priest who officiated the offering was entitled to a portion, highlighting the personal connection between the act of service and the provision received. This system ensured that the priests were directly involved in the sacrificial process, maintaining the integrity and sincerity of worship. It also points to Christ, our High Priest, who presents us before God, having offered Himself as the ultimate sacrifice.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Priests
The descendants of Aaron, responsible for performing sacrifices and maintaining the rituals of the Tabernacle. They were given specific portions of offerings as their due.

2. Tabernacle
The portable dwelling place for the divine presence among the Israelites, where sacrifices and offerings were made.

3. Grain Offering
A type of offering made to God, often consisting of fine flour, oil, and frankincense, symbolizing dedication and thanksgiving.

4. Israelites
The people of God, who were commanded to bring offerings to the Tabernacle as part of their covenant relationship with Him.

5. Moses
The leader of the Israelites who received the laws and commandments from God, including the instructions for offerings.

Teaching Points

Provision for the Priests
God established a system to provide for the priests, who dedicated their lives to serving Him and the community. This reflects God's care for those who serve Him full-time.

Symbolism of the Grain Offering
The grain offering represents dedication and thanksgiving. It is a reminder for believers to offer their lives and resources to God in gratitude.

Community and Worship
The offerings were a communal act of worship, involving both the giver and the priest. This highlights the importance of community in worship and service.

Faithfulness in Service
The priests' role in receiving and handling offerings underscores the need for faithfulness and integrity in service to God.

Generosity and Support
Just as the Israelites supported the priests, believers today are called to support those who minister and serve in the church.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does the provision for the priests in Leviticus 7:9 reflect God's care for those who serve Him? How can we apply this principle in supporting church leaders today?

2. In what ways does the grain offering symbolize dedication and thanksgiving? How can we incorporate these attitudes into our daily lives?

3. What role does community play in worship according to the sacrificial system? How can we foster a sense of community in our own worship practices?

4. How does the principle of faithfulness in service, as seen in the priests' duties, apply to our own roles within the church or community?

5. How can the practice of supporting those who minister, as seen in both the Old and New Testaments, be applied in our modern church context?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Leviticus 2
Provides detailed instructions on how grain offerings are to be prepared and presented, emphasizing the role of the priests in these offerings.

Numbers 18:8-9
Discusses the portions of offerings that are designated for the priests, reinforcing their provision through the sacrificial system.

1 Corinthians 9:13-14
Paul references the Old Testament practice of priests receiving their livelihood from the offerings, drawing a parallel to those who preach the gospel.