Leviticus 17:5

For this reason the Israelites will bring to the LORD the sacrifices they have been offering in the open fields. They are to bring them to the priest at the entrance to the Tent of Meeting and offer them as sacrifices of peace to the LORD.

Study Bible

For this reason the Israelites will bring to the LORD the sacrifices
This phrase indicates a shift in sacrificial practice, emphasizing the centralization of worship. The Israelites were to bring their sacrifices to a designated place, underscoring the importance of worshiping God according to His instructions. This centralization prefigures the New Testament teaching that worship must be in spirit and truth (John 4:24).

they have been offering in the open fields.
Previously, sacrifices were made in various locations, which could lead to idolatrous practices. The open fields symbolize a lack of order and potential for syncretism with pagan rituals. This command seeks to prevent such practices, ensuring that worship remains pure and directed solely to Yahweh.

They are to bring them to the priest
The role of the priest is highlighted here, serving as a mediator between God and the people. This foreshadows the ultimate High Priest, Jesus Christ, who mediates the new covenant (Hebrews 4:14-16). The priest's involvement ensures that the sacrifices are conducted according to divine law.

at the entrance to the Tent of Meeting
The Tent of Meeting, or Tabernacle, was the central place of worship and symbolized God's presence among His people. Bringing sacrifices here signifies approaching God in the manner He prescribed. This location is a type of Christ, who is the true meeting place between God and humanity (John 1:14).

and offer them as sacrifices of peace offerings to the LORD.
Peace offerings were expressions of thanksgiving and fellowship with God. They symbolize reconciliation and communion, pointing to the peace made through Christ's sacrifice (Ephesians 2:14-16). These offerings remind believers of the importance of gratitude and maintaining a right relationship with God.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Israelites
The chosen people of God, who are being instructed on how to properly offer sacrifices.

2. The LORD
The God of Israel, who is establishing guidelines for worship and sacrifice.

3. Priest
The mediator between the Israelites and God, responsible for performing the sacrifices.

4. Tent of Meeting
The sacred place where God’s presence dwells and where sacrifices are to be made.

5. Peace Offerings
A type of sacrifice made to express gratitude and fellowship with God.

Teaching Points

Centralization of Worship
God desires order and unity in worship. The Israelites were instructed to bring their sacrifices to a central location to maintain purity and prevent idolatry.

Role of the Priest
The priest acts as a mediator, pointing to the ultimate High Priest, Jesus Christ, who intercedes on our behalf.

Peace Offerings and Fellowship
Peace offerings symbolize reconciliation and fellowship with God. In Christ, we have peace and are called to live in harmony with others.

Obedience to God’s Commands
God’s instructions are not arbitrary; they are designed for our good and His glory. Obedience is a form of worship.

Heart of Worship
True worship is not just about external rituals but involves a heart fully devoted to God.

Bible Study Questions

1. Why do you think God required the Israelites to bring their sacrifices to the Tent of Meeting rather than offering them in the open fields?

2. How does the role of the priest in Leviticus 17:5 foreshadow the work of Jesus Christ as our High Priest?

3. In what ways can we ensure that our worship today remains centered on God and free from idolatry?

4. How can the concept of peace offerings inform our understanding of reconciliation and relationships within the church?

5. Reflect on a time when obedience to God’s commands required a sacrifice on your part. How did this experience deepen your relationship with Him?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Exodus 29
Discusses the consecration of priests and the importance of proper sacrificial procedures.

Deuteronomy 12
Emphasizes the centralization of worship and the prohibition of offering sacrifices in any place other than the designated sanctuary.

Hebrews 10
Reflects on the ultimate sacrifice of Jesus Christ, fulfilling the sacrificial system.

1 Samuel 15
Highlights the importance of obedience over sacrifice, showing that God desires a heart aligned with His will.

Psalm 51
David’s acknowledgment that God desires a contrite heart more than burnt offerings.