Judges 16:4

Some time later, Samson fell in love with a woman in the Valley of Sorek, whose name was Delilah.

Study Bible

Some time later
This phrase indicates a passage of time since the previous events in Samson's life. It suggests a transition from his earlier exploits and victories over the Philistines. The narrative moves forward, setting the stage for a new chapter in Samson's life, which will ultimately lead to his downfall. This time lapse also allows for the development of new circumstances and relationships.

Samson fell in love
Samson's attraction to women, particularly Philistine women, is a recurring theme in his story. His relationships often lead to personal and national conflict. This phrase highlights Samson's vulnerability to romantic entanglements, which contrasts with his physical strength. His love for Delilah becomes a pivotal point in his narrative, demonstrating how personal weaknesses can have significant consequences.

with a woman in the Valley of Sorek
The Valley of Sorek is a geographical location that lies between the territories of the Israelites and the Philistines. It is a fertile area known for its vineyards, which is significant given Samson's Nazirite vow to abstain from wine. The valley's location symbolizes the borderland between two cultures and foreshadows the conflict between Samson's divine calling and his personal desires.

whose name was Delilah
Delilah's name is of uncertain origin, but it may be related to a Hebrew word meaning "to weaken" or "to impoverish," which is fitting given her role in Samson's life. Delilah is not identified by her nationality, but her association with the Philistines is clear. Her relationship with Samson becomes a tool for the Philistines to exploit his weaknesses. Delilah's actions can be seen as a type of betrayal, paralleling other biblical narratives where trust is broken for personal gain.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Samson
A judge of Israel known for his extraordinary strength, which was a gift from God. His life is marked by a series of personal failures and victories over the Philistines.

2. Delilah
A woman from the Valley of Sorek who becomes the object of Samson's affection. Her role is pivotal in the account of Samson's downfall.

3. Valley of Sorek
A geographical location that is significant as the setting for the events involving Samson and Delilah. It is a fertile valley, which may symbolize both physical and spiritual temptation.

4. Philistines
The primary antagonists in the account of Samson. They are a constant threat to Israel during this period and seek to exploit Samson's weaknesses.

5. Love and Betrayal
The central theme of this passage, highlighting the tension between Samson's love for Delilah and her eventual betrayal.

Teaching Points

The Danger of Unequally Yoked Relationships
Samson's relationship with Delilah serves as a cautionary tale about forming intimate bonds with those who do not share the same faith and values.

The Consequences of Ignoring God's Warnings
Samson repeatedly ignored signs and warnings from God, leading to his downfall. This teaches the importance of heeding divine guidance.

The Subtlety of Temptation
The Valley of Sorek represents a place of temptation. Believers must be aware of environments and situations that can lead them away from God's will.

The Power of God's Grace
Despite Samson's failures, God's grace is evident throughout his life. This reminds us that God's grace is available to us, even when we fall short.

The Importance of Spiritual Vigilance
Samson's account underscores the need for constant spiritual vigilance and reliance on God's strength to overcome personal weaknesses.

Bible Study Questions

1. What can we learn from Samson's choice to pursue a relationship with Delilah, and how does this apply to our own relationships today?

2. How does the setting of the Valley of Sorek symbolize the temptations we face in our own lives, and what steps can we take to avoid such pitfalls?

3. In what ways does Samson's account illustrate the consequences of ignoring God's warnings, and how can we be more attentive to God's guidance?

4. How does the account of Samson and Delilah connect with the wisdom found in Proverbs 7, and what practical steps can we take to guard against similar temptations?

5. Reflecting on 1 Corinthians 10:12-13, how can we rely on God's strength to overcome our weaknesses, as seen in the life of Samson?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Judges 14-15
Provides background on Samson's previous encounters with the Philistines and his pattern of personal relationships that lead to conflict.

Proverbs 7
Offers wisdom on the dangers of succumbing to temptation and the allure of seductive relationships, paralleling Samson's experience with Delilah.

1 Corinthians 10:12-13
Discusses the importance of being vigilant against temptation and relying on God's strength, which is relevant to Samson's account.