Joshua 2:24

"The LORD has surely delivered the entire land into our hands," they said to Joshua. "Indeed, all who dwell in the land are melting in fear of us."

Study Bible

The LORD has surely delivered the entire land into our hands,
This phrase reflects the fulfillment of God's promise to the Israelites regarding the land of Canaan. It echoes the covenant God made with Abraham in Genesis 15:18-21, where He promised to give his descendants the land. The use of "surely delivered" indicates a certainty and divine assurance, emphasizing God's sovereignty and faithfulness. This statement is made by the spies sent by Joshua, who have witnessed firsthand the fear among the Canaanites, confirming God's intervention and the impending conquest. The phrase also prefigures the ultimate victory believers have in Christ, as seen in Romans 8:37, where believers are described as "more than conquerors."

they said to Joshua.
Joshua, as the leader of the Israelites, is a type of Christ, leading his people into the Promised Land just as Jesus leads believers into eternal life. The communication between the spies and Joshua highlights the importance of leadership and obedience in God's plan. Joshua's role is crucial as he is the one chosen to succeed Moses and guide the Israelites, as seen in Deuteronomy 31:23. This moment underscores the trust and reliance on God's appointed leader, which is a recurring theme throughout the Bible.

Indeed, all who dwell in the land are melting in fear of us.
This phrase indicates the psychological impact of God's power on the Canaanites. The term "melting in fear" suggests a complete loss of courage and morale among the inhabitants, fulfilling the prophecy in Exodus 23:27, where God promised to send His terror ahead of the Israelites. This fear is not just a result of Israel's military might but is attributed to the reputation of their God, who performed mighty acts such as the parting of the Red Sea. The fear of the Canaanites is a testament to God's presence with Israel and serves as a reminder of His power and the fulfillment of His promises. This also foreshadows the ultimate victory over sin and death through Christ, as seen in 1 Corinthians 15:57.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Joshua
The leader of the Israelites after Moses, tasked with leading the people into the Promised Land.

2. The Spies
Two men sent by Joshua to scout the land of Jericho and assess the situation.

3. The LORD
The covenant God of Israel, who promised the land to the descendants of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob.

4. The Land
Refers to Canaan, the Promised Land that God vowed to give to the Israelites.

5. The Inhabitants of the Land
The people living in Canaan, who were fearful of the Israelites due to the LORD's reputation.

Teaching Points

God's Faithfulness
The LORD's promise to deliver the land is being fulfilled, demonstrating His faithfulness to His covenant.

The Power of God's Reputation
The fear of the LORD among the Canaanites shows the power of God's reputation and His ability to prepare the way for His people.

Courage in God's Promises
The Israelites can move forward with confidence, knowing that God has already gone before them.

The Role of Faith and Obedience
The spies' report encourages faith and obedience in God's plan, reminding us to trust in His promises even when facing daunting challenges.

The Impact of Testimony
The testimony of God's past deeds instills fear in His enemies and faith in His people, emphasizing the importance of sharing what God has done.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does the report of the spies in Joshua 2:24 reflect God's promises to the Israelites in earlier scriptures?

2. In what ways can we see the fulfillment of God's promises in our own lives, similar to how the Israelites witnessed it?

3. How does the fear of the LORD among the Canaanites challenge us to consider the impact of God's reputation in our communities?

4. What can we learn from the spies' faith and obedience when facing our own "giants" or challenges?

5. How can we use our testimonies of God's faithfulness to encourage others in their faith journey?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Exodus 23:27
This verse speaks of God sending His terror ahead of the Israelites to drive out their enemies, which parallels the fear experienced by the Canaanites.

Deuteronomy 2:25
God promises to instill fear and dread of the Israelites in the hearts of the nations they encounter.

Hebrews 11:31
Rahab's faith is commended, showing the impact of the spies' mission and the fear of the LORD among the Canaanites.

Psalm 44:3
Highlights that it was not by their own sword that they took the land, but by God's power and favor.