Job 32:22

For I do not know how to flatter, or my Maker would remove me in an instant.

Study Bible

For I do not know how to flatter
This phrase reflects Elihu's claim of sincerity and integrity. In the cultural context of the Ancient Near East, flattery was often used to gain favor or manipulate situations. Elihu distinguishes himself from Job's other friends by asserting that he speaks truthfully, without resorting to deceitful praise. This aligns with biblical teachings against flattery, as seen in Proverbs 26:28, which warns against the dangers of insincere speech. Elihu's statement also underscores the importance of honesty before God, a theme prevalent throughout the wisdom literature.

or my Maker would remove me in an instant
Elihu acknowledges God's sovereignty and justice, recognizing that deceitful behavior would lead to divine retribution. The term "Maker" emphasizes God's role as the Creator, a reminder of humanity's accountability to Him. This reflects the biblical principle that God is aware of all actions and intentions, as seen in passages like Psalm 139:1-4, which speaks of God's omniscience. Elihu's fear of divine judgment for flattery highlights the seriousness with which he approaches his discourse, aligning with the broader biblical theme of fearing God and shunning evil, as exemplified in Proverbs 3:7.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Elihu
A young man who speaks in Job 32-37. He is not one of Job's three friends but feels compelled to speak because he believes the others have failed to provide Job with wisdom.

2. Job
The central figure of the Book of Job, a man who experiences immense suffering and seeks to understand the reasons behind it.

3. Job's Friends
Eliphaz, Bildad, and Zophar, who attempt to explain Job's suffering through traditional wisdom but are ultimately rebuked by God.

4. God (Maker)
Referred to by Elihu as the ultimate authority and judge, emphasizing the divine perspective over human understanding.

5. The Setting
The dialogue takes place in the land of Uz, where Job and his friends are engaged in a deep theological discussion about suffering and righteousness.

Teaching Points

The Dangers of Flattery
Flattery can lead to falsehood and deceit, distancing us from God's truth.

It is important to speak truthfully and with integrity, even when it is difficult.

Fear of the Lord Over Fear of Man
Elihu's refusal to flatter highlights the importance of fearing God rather than seeking human approval.

Our words should reflect our reverence for God, not our desire to please others.

Accountability to God
Elihu acknowledges that God is his Maker and Judge, reminding us that we are accountable to God for our words and actions.

We should strive to live in a way that honors God, knowing that He sees and knows all.

Wisdom in Speech
Elihu's example encourages us to seek wisdom in our speech, ensuring that our words align with God's truth.

We should pray for discernment to speak wisely and avoid the pitfalls of flattery.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does Elihu's perspective on flattery challenge our own approach to communication in our daily lives?

2. In what ways can we ensure that our words reflect a fear of the Lord rather than a desire to please others?

3. How can we apply the principle of accountability to God in our interactions with others, especially in positions of influence or leadership?

4. What are some practical steps we can take to cultivate wisdom in our speech, as demonstrated by Elihu?

5. How do the warnings against flattery in other scriptures reinforce the message of Job 32:22, and how can we apply these teachings in our relationships?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Proverbs 29:5
This verse warns against flattery, similar to Elihu's stance in Job 32:22, emphasizing the dangers of deceitful praise.

Psalm 12:3
Speaks of the Lord cutting off flattering lips, aligning with Elihu's assertion that flattery is not pleasing to God.

1 Thessalonians 2:5
Paul speaks against using flattery as a means to gain favor, echoing Elihu's commitment to truth over pleasing words.