Jeremiah 46:13

This is the word that the LORD spoke to Jeremiah the prophet about the coming of Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon to strike the land of Egypt:

Study Bible

This is the word that the LORD spoke to Jeremiah the prophet about the coming of Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon to strike the land of Egypt
This is the word
The phrase "This is the word" signifies a divine message or revelation. In Hebrew, the term for "word" is "dabar," which often implies not just a spoken word but an active, powerful declaration from God. This underscores the authority and certainty of the prophecy. The "word" of the Lord is not merely informative but transformative, carrying the weight of divine will and purpose.

that the LORD spoke
The use of "the LORD" here is significant, as it translates the Hebrew "YHWH," the covenant name of God. This emphasizes the personal and relational aspect of God with His people. The phrase "spoke" indicates direct communication from God, highlighting the prophetic nature of Jeremiah's message. It is a reminder of God's sovereignty and His active involvement in the affairs of nations.

to Jeremiah the prophet
Jeremiah, known as the "weeping prophet," was chosen by God to deliver messages of judgment and hope. The title "the prophet" affirms his role as a spokesperson for God, tasked with conveying divine truths to the people. Jeremiah's life and ministry were marked by obedience and perseverance amidst opposition, serving as a model of faithfulness.

about the coming of Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon
Nebuchadnezzar, a historical figure, was the powerful ruler of Babylon, known for his military conquests and the expansion of the Babylonian Empire. His "coming" signifies impending judgment and serves as a fulfillment of God's warnings through Jeremiah. This historical context underscores the accuracy of biblical prophecy and God's control over world events.

to strike the land of Egypt
The phrase "to strike" indicates an act of divine judgment executed through human agency. Egypt, often a symbol of worldly power and opposition to God's people, is here depicted as the recipient of God's retributive justice. This serves as a reminder of the futility of relying on earthly powers instead of trusting in the Lord. The historical context of Egypt's political alliances and its eventual downfall illustrates the transient nature of human strength compared to God's eternal sovereignty.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Jeremiah
A major prophet in the Old Testament, known for his prophecies concerning the judgment of Judah and the surrounding nations. He is often called the "weeping prophet" due to his heartfelt laments over the sins of his people.

2. Nebuchadnezzar
The king of Babylon, known for his conquests and the expansion of the Babylonian Empire. He played a significant role in the history of Israel and Judah, including the destruction of Jerusalem.

3. Egypt
A powerful nation in the ancient Near East, often seen as a place of refuge and a symbol of worldly power. In this context, Egypt is the target of God's judgment through Babylon.

4. Babylon
An ancient empire known for its military prowess and cultural achievements. It was used by God as an instrument of judgment against various nations, including Judah and Egypt.

5. The LORD
The covenant name of God, Yahweh, who is sovereign over all nations and uses them to accomplish His purposes.

Teaching Points

God's Sovereignty Over Nations
God is in control of all nations and uses them to fulfill His divine purposes. This should encourage believers to trust in God's plan, even when world events seem chaotic.

The Futility of Trusting in Worldly Powers
Egypt, a symbol of worldly strength, is shown to be vulnerable to God's judgment. Believers are reminded to place their trust in God rather than in human institutions or powers.

The Role of Prophets
Prophets like Jeremiah are God's messengers, delivering His word to the people. Their messages often include warnings of judgment and calls to repentance, which are still relevant today.

Judgment and Redemption
God's judgment is not arbitrary but serves a purpose in His redemptive plan. Understanding this helps believers see the bigger picture of God's work in history.

Historical Context and Its Relevance
Understanding the historical context of biblical events enriches our comprehension of Scripture and its application to our lives today.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does understanding God's sovereignty over nations impact your view of current world events?

2. In what ways might you be tempted to rely on "Egypt" (worldly powers) in your life, and how can you shift your trust to God?

3. What can we learn from Jeremiah's role as a prophet about how we should respond to God's messages today?

4. How does the prophecy against Egypt demonstrate both God's justice and His mercy?

5. How can studying the historical context of biblical prophecies enhance your understanding and application of Scripture in your daily life?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Isaiah 19
This chapter contains a prophecy against Egypt, similar to Jeremiah's message, highlighting God's sovereignty over nations and His ability to bring judgment and redemption.

Ezekiel 29-32
These chapters also contain prophecies against Egypt, emphasizing the futility of relying on Egypt for security and the ultimate triumph of God's purposes.

2 Kings 24-25
These chapters describe the historical context of Nebuchadnezzar's campaigns, including the fall of Jerusalem, providing background to the events prophesied by Jeremiah.