Genesis 43:12

Take double the silver with you so that you may return the silver that was put back into the mouths of your sacks. Perhaps it was a mistake.

Study Bible

Take double the silver with you
In the context of Genesis 43, Jacob instructs his sons to take double the amount of silver to Egypt. This reflects a cautious and strategic approach to ensure favor with the Egyptian official, who is unknown to them as Joseph. The doubling of the silver signifies an attempt to rectify any perceived wrongdoing and to demonstrate integrity. In the ancient Near Eastern culture, gifts were often used to appease or gain favor with powerful figures, as seen in other biblical accounts such as when Jacob sent gifts to Esau in Genesis 32:13-21.

so that you may return the silver that was put back into the mouths of your sacks.
The silver being returned is significant because it was originally found in their sacks after their first trip to Egypt, causing fear and confusion among the brothers (Genesis 42:27-28). This act of returning the silver is an attempt to clear any suspicion of theft or dishonesty. It also highlights the brothers' growing sense of responsibility and honesty, contrasting with their earlier deceitful actions against Joseph. The act of returning the silver can be seen as a step towards reconciliation and redemption.

Perhaps it was a mistake.
Jacob's suggestion that the return of the silver might have been a mistake indicates a hope for a peaceful resolution. It reflects a cautious optimism and a desire to believe in the possibility of an innocent explanation. This phrase also underscores the uncertainty and tension in the narrative, as the brothers are unaware of Joseph's true identity and intentions. The idea of a mistake introduces the theme of divine providence, as God is orchestrating events beyond their understanding, ultimately leading to the fulfillment of Joseph's dreams and the preservation of Jacob's family.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Jacob (Israel)
The patriarch of the family, father of Joseph and his brothers. He is the one instructing his sons to take double the money.

2. Joseph's Brothers
The sons of Jacob who are returning to Egypt to buy more grain during the famine.

3. Egypt
The land where Joseph, now a powerful official, resides and where the brothers are traveling to purchase grain.

4. The Money
Refers to the silver that was returned to the brothers' sacks on their first trip to Egypt, which they are now instructed to return.

5. The Famine
A severe famine affecting the region, prompting the need for the brothers to travel to Egypt for food.

Teaching Points

Integrity in Action
Jacob's instruction to return the money reflects a commitment to honesty and integrity. As believers, we are called to act with integrity, even when it may not be convenient or when mistakes are made by others.

Trust in God's Provision
Despite the famine and uncertainty, Jacob's decision to send double the money demonstrates trust in God's provision. We are encouraged to trust God in times of scarcity and to act faithfully with the resources we have.

Reconciliation and Making Amends
The act of returning the money can be seen as a step towards reconciliation. In our lives, we should seek to make amends and restore relationships where possible, following the biblical principle of reconciliation.

Faith in Uncertain Times
The brothers' journey back to Egypt is filled with uncertainty and fear. This teaches us to have faith and courage when facing uncertain situations, trusting that God is in control.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does Jacob's instruction to take double the money reflect his character and values? How can we apply this principle of integrity in our own lives?

2. In what ways does this passage encourage us to trust in God's provision during difficult times? Can you think of a time when you had to rely on God's provision?

3. How does the act of returning the money relate to the biblical concept of reconciliation? Are there any relationships in your life that need reconciliation?

4. What can we learn from the brothers' willingness to return to Egypt despite their fears? How can we apply this lesson of courage and faith in our current circumstances?

5. How does this passage connect with other biblical teachings on honesty and integrity, such as those found in Proverbs or the teachings of Jesus? How can these teachings guide our daily decisions?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Genesis 42
The previous chapter provides context for the brothers' first journey to Egypt and the mysterious return of their money.

Genesis 44
The subsequent chapter continues the account, highlighting the brothers' interactions with Joseph and the testing of their integrity.

Proverbs 11:1
This verse speaks to the importance of honesty and integrity, which is relevant to the brothers' decision to return the money.

Matthew 5:23-24
Jesus teaches about reconciliation and making amends, which parallels the brothers' attempt to rectify the situation with the returned money.