Esther 2:20

Esther still had not revealed her lineage or her people, just as Mordecai had instructed. She obeyed Mordecai's command, as she had done under his care.

Study Bible

Esther still had not revealed her lineage or her people
Esther's concealment of her Jewish identity is a central theme in the narrative. This secrecy was crucial for her safety and the unfolding of God's plan. The Jewish people were often subject to prejudice and persecution, and revealing her identity could have jeopardized her position and influence. This mirrors the broader biblical theme of God's providence and protection over His people, even when they are in foreign lands, as seen in the stories of Joseph in Egypt and Daniel in Babylon.

just as Mordecai had instructed
Mordecai's role as a guardian and advisor to Esther is significant. His wisdom and foresight are evident in his instruction to keep her identity hidden. This reflects the biblical principle of honoring and obeying parental or guardian authority, as seen in the commandment to honor one's father and mother (Exodus 20:12). Mordecai's guidance also highlights the importance of strategic wisdom in navigating complex social and political environments.

She obeyed Mordecai’s command
Esther's obedience to Mordecai is a testament to her character and the respect she had for him. This obedience is consistent with the biblical theme of submission to authority, which is often portrayed as a virtue. It also underscores the importance of trust and loyalty in relationships, particularly within the family structure. Esther's compliance with Mordecai's instructions can be seen as a precursor to her later actions, where her obedience to God's leading results in the deliverance of her people.

as she had done under his care
This phrase indicates a long-standing relationship of trust and obedience between Esther and Mordecai. It suggests that Esther's character was shaped by her upbringing and the values instilled in her by Mordecai. This continuity of behavior emphasizes the importance of a godly upbringing and the impact of mentorship. It also reflects the biblical principle that faithfulness in small things leads to greater responsibilities, as seen in the parable of the talents (Matthew 25:21).

Persons / Places / Events

1. Esther
A Jewish woman who became queen of Persia. She is known for her beauty, wisdom, and courage. In this verse, she is obedient to Mordecai's instructions.

2. Mordecai
Esther's cousin and guardian. He raised Esther after her parents died and continued to guide her even after she became queen. His wisdom and foresight are evident in his instructions to Esther.

3. The Persian Empire
The setting of the Book of Esther, where the Jewish people lived in exile. The empire was vast and diverse, with many different peoples and cultures.

4. King Ahasuerus (Xerxes I)
The king of Persia during Esther's time. His decisions and decrees play a significant role in the events of the book.

5. The Jewish People
Although not directly mentioned in this verse, they are central to the account. Esther's hidden identity as a Jew is crucial to the unfolding of the account.

Teaching Points

Obedience and Wisdom
Esther's obedience to Mordecai's instructions highlights the importance of wise counsel and submission to godly authority. In our lives, we should seek and heed wise advice, especially from those who have our best interests at heart.

Identity and Timing
Esther's concealment of her Jewish identity was strategic. There are times when discretion is necessary, and we must trust God's timing for revealing our true selves or intentions.

Faithfulness in Exile
Esther's account reminds us that we can remain faithful to God even in environments that are not conducive to our faith. We are called to be in the world but not of it.

God's Sovereignty
Although God's name is not mentioned in the Book of Esther, His providence is evident. We can trust that God is at work behind the scenes in our lives, orchestrating events for His purposes.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does Esther's obedience to Mordecai's instructions reflect the biblical principle of honoring parental or guardian authority?

2. In what ways can we apply the principle of discretion in our own lives, especially when it comes to revealing our identity or beliefs?

3. How does Esther's situation compare to other biblical figures who lived in exile, such as Daniel or Joseph? What can we learn from their experiences?

4. How can we discern when to speak up about our faith and when to remain silent, trusting in God's timing?

5. Reflect on a time when you saw God's providence at work in your life, even if it wasn't immediately apparent. How does this encourage you in your current circumstances?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Daniel 1
Like Esther, Daniel was in a foreign court and had to navigate his identity and faith. Both maintained their faithfulness to God while serving in a pagan environment.

Proverbs 1:8
This verse emphasizes the importance of listening to parental guidance, similar to Esther's obedience to Mordecai.

1 Peter 3:1-6
This passage speaks to the virtues of a gentle and quiet spirit, which can be seen in Esther's demeanor and obedience.