2 John 1:12

I have many things to write to you, but I would prefer not to do so with paper and ink. Instead, I hope to come and speak with you face to face, so that our joy may be complete.

Study Bible

I have many things to write to you
This phrase indicates the apostle's deep concern and affection for his audience. The use of "many things" suggests that there are numerous issues or teachings he wishes to address, reflecting the comprehensive nature of apostolic instruction. This mirrors other epistles where apostles express a desire to impart wisdom and guidance (e.g., 1 Corinthians 11:34, Philippians 3:1).

but I would prefer not to do so with paper and ink
The preference for personal communication over written correspondence highlights the limitations of letters in conveying the full depth of emotion and nuance. In the ancient world, letters were a common form of communication, but face-to-face interaction was valued for its immediacy and personal connection. This reflects the relational nature of early Christian communities.

Instead, I hope to come and speak with you face to face
The desire for personal interaction underscores the importance of fellowship and direct communication in the early church. "Face to face" suggests a level of intimacy and personal engagement that written words cannot achieve. This phrase echoes the relational aspect of Jesus' ministry, where personal encounters were transformative (e.g., John 4:7-26, the Samaritan woman at the well).

so that our joy may be complete
The completion of joy through personal interaction suggests that fellowship and unity among believers are sources of profound joy. This reflects the biblical theme that true joy is found in community and shared faith (e.g., Philippians 2:2, 1 John 1:4). The phrase also points to the eschatological hope of complete joy in the presence of Christ, as believers anticipate the fullness of joy in eternal fellowship with Him.

Persons / Places / Events

1. John the Apostle
The author of this epistle, John was one of Jesus' closest disciples and is traditionally understood to be the "beloved disciple." He wrote this letter to a community of believers, often referred to as the "elect lady and her children."

2. The Elect Lady and Her Children
This phrase is often interpreted as a metaphor for a local church and its members. John addresses them with affection and concern for their spiritual well-being.

3. Face-to-Face Communication
John expresses a desire to visit the recipients in person, emphasizing the importance of personal interaction in the early Christian community.

Teaching Points

The Value of Personal Fellowship
John emphasizes the importance of face-to-face communication, which fosters deeper relationships and understanding among believers. In our digital age, we should strive to maintain personal connections within our church communities.

The Joy of Christian Fellowship
True joy in the Christian life is often found in the fellowship of believers. Gathering together allows us to encourage one another and share in the joy of our faith.

The Limitations of Written Communication
While letters and written communication are valuable, they cannot replace the depth and richness of personal interaction. We should seek to balance our use of technology with real-life fellowship.

The Role of Leadership in the Church
As a leader, John demonstrates the importance of being present with those he shepherds. Church leaders today should also prioritize personal engagement with their congregations.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does John's desire to communicate face-to-face challenge our current reliance on digital communication within the church?

2. In what ways can we prioritize personal fellowship in our own lives to ensure that our joy is complete?

3. How does the concept of "complete joy" in fellowship relate to other scriptures that discuss joy in the Christian life?

4. What are some practical steps we can take to foster deeper relationships within our church communities?

5. How can church leaders today follow John's example in prioritizing personal engagement with their congregations?

Connections to Other Scriptures

3 John 1:13-14
Similar to 2 John 1:12, John expresses a preference for face-to-face communication over writing, highlighting the value of personal fellowship.

Philippians 2:2
Paul speaks of complete joy in unity and fellowship, which aligns with John's desire for joy through personal interaction.

Hebrews 10:24-25
Encourages believers not to forsake assembling together, underscoring the importance of personal fellowship in the Christian faith.