2 Chronicles 20:16

Tomorrow you are to march down against them. You will see them coming up the Ascent of Ziz, and you will find them at the end of the valley facing the Wilderness of Jeruel.

Study Bible

Tomorrow
The use of "tomorrow" signifies a specific time frame, indicating urgency and immediacy in God's instructions. In the Hebrew context, this word (מָחָר, machar) often implies a sense of anticipation and trust in God's timing. It reminds believers that God's plans are set in His perfect timing, and they are called to act in faith without delay.

March down
This phrase is a call to action, urging the people to move forward with confidence. The Hebrew root (יָרַד, yarad) means to descend or go down, often used in military contexts. It suggests a strategic movement, emphasizing obedience and readiness to follow God's command, even when the path seems daunting.

Against them
This phrase identifies the adversaries, highlighting the reality of spiritual and physical battles believers face. The Hebrew preposition (עַל, al) indicates opposition, reminding Christians that they are often called to stand against forces contrary to God's will. It underscores the need for divine guidance and strength in confronting challenges.

Behold
This word serves as an imperative to pay attention, often used in Scripture to draw focus to something significant. In Hebrew (הִנֵּה, hinneh), it is a call to observe and understand God's unfolding plan. It encourages believers to remain vigilant and aware of God's presence and actions in their lives.

They will be climbing up
This phrase describes the enemy's movement, using the Hebrew verb (עָלָה, alah) which means to ascend or go up. It conveys the idea of an approaching threat, yet also serves as a reminder that God is aware of the enemy's plans. Believers are reassured that nothing escapes God's notice, and He prepares them for what lies ahead.

By the Ascent of Ziz
This specific location provides a geographical marker, grounding the narrative in a real historical context. The "Ascent of Ziz" is believed to be a pass or a slope, possibly near the wilderness of Judea. It highlights the strategic nature of God's guidance, directing His people to where they need to be for victory.

You will find them
This assurance from God promises that the enemy will be revealed. The Hebrew verb (מָצָא, matsa) means to find or discover, suggesting that God will illuminate the path and expose the adversaries. It reassures believers that God equips them with the knowledge and insight needed to face their battles.

At the end of the valley
This phrase provides a specific location, indicating where the confrontation will occur. Valleys in biblical times were often places of vulnerability, yet also of divine intervention. It symbolizes the low points in life where God meets His people, turning potential defeat into victory.

In front of the Wilderness of Jeruel
The mention of the "Wilderness of Jeruel" adds another layer of geographical and historical context. Wilderness areas in Scripture often represent places of testing and reliance on God. This location serves as a reminder that even in desolate or challenging environments, God's presence and guidance are assured.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Jehoshaphat
The King of Judah who sought the Lord's guidance when faced with a vast army.

2. The Ascent of Ziz
A specific location where the enemy was to be encountered, indicating God's precise guidance.

3. The Wilderness of Jeruel
The area where the confrontation with the enemy was to take place.

4. The Enemy Armies
The Moabites, Ammonites, and some of the Meunites who came to make war against Jehoshaphat.

5. The Prophecy
Delivered by Jahaziel, a Levite, assuring victory without the need for battle.

Teaching Points

Trust in Divine Guidance
God provides specific instructions in times of crisis. Trust His guidance even when the path seems unclear.

Faith Over Fear
Jehoshaphat's response to fear was to seek the Lord. In our lives, we should turn to prayer and God's Word when faced with overwhelming situations.

God's Sovereignty in Battle
The battle belongs to the Lord. We are called to obedience and faith, not to fight in our own strength.

Community in Crisis
Jehoshaphat gathered the people to seek the Lord together. In times of trouble, the community of believers should unite in prayer and support.

Preparation and Obedience
While God promised victory, the people still had to prepare and march out. Faith requires action in obedience to God's commands.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does Jehoshaphat's response to the threat in 2 Chronicles 20:16 inspire you to handle crises in your own life?

2. What parallels can you draw between the instructions given in this verse and the concept of spiritual warfare in Ephesians 6:10-18?

3. In what ways can you apply the principle of "the battle belongs to the Lord" in your daily challenges?

4. How does the community's response in this chapter encourage you to engage with your church or faith community during difficult times?

5. Reflect on a time when you had to trust God's guidance without seeing the full picture. How did that experience strengthen your faith?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Exodus 14:13-14
Similar to the Red Sea crossing, where God instructs the Israelites to stand firm and see the deliverance of the Lord.

Psalm 46:10
Encourages believers to be still and know that God is in control, reflecting the trust required in 2 Chronicles 20.

Ephesians 6:10-18
The armor of God passage, emphasizing spiritual readiness and reliance on God's power rather than human strength.

Isaiah 41:10
God's promise of presence and strength, paralleling the assurance given to Jehoshaphat.

Romans 8:31
The assurance that if God is for us, who can be against us, echoing the confidence given to Judah.