1 Chronicles 8:23
Abdon, Zichri, Hanan,
Abdon
Abdon is listed among the descendants of Benjamin, one of the twelve tribes of Israel. The name Abdon means "servant" or "service," which reflects a common theme in biblical names that often denote character or destiny. In the broader context of 1 Chronicles, genealogies serve to establish the historical and covenantal continuity of Israel. Abdon's inclusion highlights the importance of each family line in the unfolding narrative of God's people. The tribe of Benjamin, to which Abdon belongs, is significant in Israel's history, producing notable figures such as King Saul and the Apostle Paul.

Zichri
Zichri is another descendant of Benjamin, and his name means "memorable" or "renowned." The repetition of this name in various genealogies throughout the Old Testament suggests its commonality and importance. Zichri is mentioned in several contexts, including as a warrior in King David's army (1 Chronicles 12:10) and as a Levite during King Hezekiah's reign (2 Chronicles 29:13). This highlights the diverse roles individuals with this name played in Israel's history, from military to religious service, underscoring the multifaceted contributions of the tribe of Benjamin.

Hanan
Hanan, meaning "gracious" or "merciful," is another name found in the genealogical records of Benjamin. The name reflects a characteristic often attributed to God, emphasizing the divine qualities that the Israelites valued. Hanan appears in various contexts in the Bible, including as a leader among the Levites (Nehemiah 8:7) and as a signatory of the covenant in Nehemiah 10:10. This suggests a legacy of leadership and covenant faithfulness associated with the name. The inclusion of Hanan in the genealogy serves as a reminder of the enduring nature of God's grace and mercy throughout Israel's history.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Abdon
A descendant of Benjamin, Abdon is listed among the sons of Jehiel, the father of Gibeon. His name means "servant" or "worshiper," reflecting a life dedicated to service or worship.

2. Zichri
Another descendant of Benjamin, Zichri's name means "memorable" or "renowned." This name suggests a legacy or impact that is remembered.

3. Hanan
Also a descendant of Benjamin, Hanan's name means "gracious" or "merciful." This name reflects the character of God’s grace and mercy.
Teaching Points
The Importance of Legacy
The names listed in genealogies, such as Abdon, Zichri, and Hanan, remind us of the importance of leaving a legacy of faith and service. Our lives should reflect values that are memorable and impactful for future generations.

Names Reflect Character
In biblical times, names often reflected character or destiny. As Christians, we are called to live in a way that our character reflects Christ, embodying grace, mercy, and service.

The Role of Genealogies
Genealogies in the Bible serve to connect us to the larger account of God's people. They remind us of our place in God's plan and the continuity of His promises through generations.

Service and Worship
The name Abdon, meaning "servant" or "worshiper," emphasizes the dual call to serve others and worship God. Our daily lives should be acts of worship and service.
Bible Study Questions
1. How does understanding the meaning of names like Abdon, Zichri, and Hanan enhance our understanding of biblical characters and their roles?

2. In what ways can we ensure that our legacy is one of faith and service, similar to the individuals mentioned in 1 Chronicles 8:23?

3. How do genealogies in the Bible, such as the one in 1 Chronicles 8, help us understand our spiritual heritage and identity in Christ?

4. Reflect on a time when you experienced God's grace and mercy. How can you extend that same grace and mercy to others in your community?

5. Considering the role of leadership in worship as seen with Zichri, how can you take on a leadership role in your church or community to foster worship and remembrance of God’s works?
Connections to Other Scriptures
1 Chronicles 7:6-12
This passage provides additional context on the genealogy of Benjamin, offering a broader understanding of the tribe's lineage and its significance in Israel's history.

Judges 12:13-15
Abdon is also the name of a judge of Israel, highlighting the recurring use of names and their significance in Israel's history.

Nehemiah 11:17
Zichri is mentioned as a leader in the house of God, showing the importance of leadership and remembrance in worship.
Readings Between the Lines1 Chronicles 8:1-40
Readings Between the LinesW. Clarkson 1 Chronicles 8:1-40
GenealogiesJ.R. Thomson 1 Chronicles 1-9
People
Abdon, Abihud, Abinadab, Abishua, Abitub, Abner, Adaiah, Addar, Ader, Aharah, Ahaz, Ahiah, Ahihud, Ahijah, Ahio, Ahitub, Ahoah, Alemeth, Antothijah, Arad, Ashbel, Athaliah, Azel, Azmaveth, Azrikam, Baara, Beerah, Bela, Benjamin, Benjaminites, Beraiah, Beriah, Binea, Bocheru, Ebed, Eber, Eder, Ehud, Elam, Eleasah, Eliah, Eliel, Elienai, Elijah, Eliphelet, Elpaal, Eshbaal, Eshek, Gedor, Gera, Gibeon, Hanan, Hananiah, Heber, Hezeki, Hodesh, Huram, Hushim, Iphedeiah, Ishmael, Ishmerai, Ishpan, Ispah, Jakim, Jaresiah, Jehoadah, Jehush, Jeiel, Jeremoth, Jeroham, Jeush, Jeuz, Jezliah, Jobab, Joha, Jonathan, Kish, Maacah, Maachah, Malcham, Malchishua, Manahath, Melech, Meribbaal, Mesha, Meshullam, Micah, Michael, Mikloth, Mirma, Misham, Moabites, Moza, Naaman, Nadab, Ner, Nohah, Obadiah, Penuel, Pithon, Rapha, Saul, Shachia, Shaharaim, Shamer, Shamsherai, Shashak, Sheariah, Shehariah, Shema, Shemer, Shephuphan, Shimeah, Shimei, Shimhi, Shimrath, Tarea, Ulam, Uzza, Zabdi, Zacher, Zebadiah, Zechariah, Zibia, Zichri, Zilthai, Zimri, Zur
Places
Aijalon, Beth-shan, Gath, Geba, Gibeon, Jerusalem, Lod, Manahath, Moab, Ono
Topics
Abdon, Hanan, Zichri, Zicri
Dictionary of Bible Themes
1 Chronicles 8:1-28

     7230   genealogies

1 Chronicles 8:1-40

     7266   tribes of Israel

Library
Sharon. Caphar Lodim. The Village of those of Lydda.
Between Lydda and the sea, a spacious valley runs out, here and there widely spreading itself, and sprinkled with villages. The holy page of the New Testament [Acts 9:35] calls it Saron: and that of the Old calls the whole, perhaps, or some part of it, 'the plain of Ono,' Nehemiah 6:2, 11:35; 1 Chronicles 8:12... The wine of Sharon is of great fame, with which they mixed two parts water: and remarkable is that they say concerning the houses of Sharon. R. Lazar saith, "He that builds a brick house
John Lightfoot—From the Talmud and Hebraica

The Bright Dawn of a Reign
'And it came to pass after this, that David enquired of the Lord, saying, Shall I go up into any of the cities of Judah? And the Lord said unto him, Go up. And David said, Whither shall I go up? And He said, Unto Hebron. 2. So David went up thither, and his two wives also, Ahinoam the Jezreelitess, and Abigail, Nabal's wife, the Carmelite. 3. And his men that were with him did David bring up, every man with his household: and they dwelt in the cities of Hebron. 4. And the men of Judah came, and there
Alexander Maclaren—Expositions of Holy Scripture

Chronicles
The comparative indifference with which Chronicles is regarded in modern times by all but professional scholars seems to have been shared by the ancient Jewish church. Though written by the same hand as wrote Ezra-Nehemiah, and forming, together with these books, a continuous history of Judah, it is placed after them in the Hebrew Bible, of which it forms the concluding book; and this no doubt points to the fact that it attained canonical distinction later than they. Nor is this unnatural. The book
John Edgar McFadyen—Introduction to the Old Testament

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