1 Chronicles 8:11

He also had sons by Hushim: Abitub and Elpaal.

Study Bible

He also had sons by Hushim
This phrase introduces us to the lineage of Benjamin, one of the twelve tribes of Israel. The mention of "Hushim" is significant as it highlights the role of women in the genealogical records of the Bible, even though they are often less prominently featured. The name "Hushim" may be linked to a Hebrew root meaning "haste" or "quickness," suggesting a possible characteristic or circumstance surrounding her life or the birth of her children. In the broader scriptural context, genealogies serve to establish identity and continuity of God's people, emphasizing the fulfillment of His promises through generations.

Abitub
The name "Abitub" can be broken down into Hebrew roots: "Abi," meaning "my father," and "tub," which can mean "goodness" or "pleasantness." This name may reflect the hope or prayer of the parents for their child to embody the goodness of the father or to bring joy to the family. In the historical context of Israel, names were often prophetic or reflective of circumstances, and they carried significant weight in defining one's identity and destiny.

Elpaal
The name "Elpaal" is derived from Hebrew roots, with "El" meaning "God" and "paal" meaning "to act" or "to do." This name can be interpreted as "God acts" or "God does," signifying a recognition of divine intervention or action in the life of the individual or family. In the scriptural narrative, such names serve as reminders of God's sovereignty and active presence in the lives of His people. The inclusion of Elpaal in the genealogy underscores the belief in God's ongoing work and faithfulness across generations.

Persons / Places / Events

1. Hushim
A wife of Shaharaim, mentioned in the genealogies of the tribe of Benjamin. Her name is associated with the descendants of Benjamin, indicating her role in the lineage.

2. Abitub
One of the sons of Shaharaim and Hushim. His name means "my father is goodness," reflecting a possible cultural or spiritual significance in the naming.

3. Elpaal
Another son of Shaharaim and Hushim. His name means "God has made," which may indicate a recognition of divine involvement in his birth or life.

4. Shaharaim
A member of the tribe of Benjamin, who had children in the land of Moab. His life and family are part of the genealogical record of the Benjamites.

5. Tribe of Benjamin
One of the twelve tribes of Israel, known for its warriors and significant figures like King Saul and the Apostle Paul. The genealogies in 1 Chronicles highlight the tribe's importance in Israel's history.

Teaching Points

The Importance of Genealogy in Scripture
Genealogies in the Bible serve to connect God's people to His promises and covenants. They remind us of God's faithfulness through generations.

Significance of Names
Biblical names often carry meanings that reflect character, destiny, or divine intervention. Understanding these can deepen our appreciation of the text.

God's Sovereignty in Family Lines
The inclusion of specific individuals in genealogies highlights God's sovereign choice and purpose in family lines, encouraging us to trust His plan for our own families.

Legacy and Heritage
Our spiritual and familial heritage can influence our identity and mission. We are called to honor our heritage while pursuing God's calling for our lives.

The Role of Women in Biblical Narratives
Women like Hushim, though briefly mentioned, played crucial roles in the continuation of God's people. This reminds us of the value and impact of women in God's account.

Bible Study Questions

1. How does understanding the genealogies in 1 Chronicles help us appreciate the continuity of God's promises throughout the Bible?

2. In what ways do the meanings of names in the Bible, such as Abitub and Elpaal, enhance our understanding of the text?

3. How can we see God's sovereignty at work in our own family histories, and how should this influence our trust in Him?

4. What lessons can we learn from the role of women like Hushim in the biblical account, and how can we apply these lessons in our church communities today?

5. How does the heritage of the tribe of Benjamin, as seen in figures like Saul and Paul, inspire us to live out our faith in our own cultural and familial contexts?

Connections to Other Scriptures

Genesis 46:21
This verse lists the sons of Benjamin, providing a broader context for the genealogies found in 1 Chronicles. It shows the continuity and importance of family lines in Israel's history.

1 Samuel 9:1-2
This passage introduces Saul, a Benjamite, emphasizing the tribe's significance and connecting the genealogies to Israel's monarchy.

Philippians 3:5
Paul, a Benjamite, references his tribal heritage, showing the lasting identity and pride associated with being from the tribe of Benjamin.