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Ecclesiastes 12
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Remember Your Creator in Your Youth
2142
[e]
1
ū·zə·ḵōr
1
וּזְכֹר֙
1
And Remember
1
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑Imp‑ms
1
853
[e]
’eṯ-
אֶת־
-
DirObjM
1254
[e]
bō·wr·’e·ḵā,
בּ֣וֹרְאֶ֔יךָ
your Creator
V‑Qal‑Prtcpl‑mpc | 2ms
3117
[e]
bî·mê
בִּימֵ֖י
in the days
Prep‑b | N‑mpc
、
979
[e]
bə·ḥū·rō·ṯe·ḵā;
בְּחוּרֹתֶ֑יךָ
of your youth
N‑fpc | 2ms
5704
[e]
‘aḏ
עַ֣ד
while
Prep
834
[e]
’ă·šer
אֲשֶׁ֤ר
Before
Pro‑r
、
3808
[e]
lō-
לֹא־
not
Adv‑NegPrt
935
[e]
yā·ḇō·’ū
יָבֹ֙אוּ֙
come
V‑Qal‑Imperf‑3mp
3117
[e]
yə·mê
יְמֵ֣י
days
N‑mpc
7451
[e]
hā·rā·‘āh,
הָֽרָעָ֔ה
the difficult
Art | Adj‑fs
、
5060
[e]
wə·hig·gî·‘ū
וְהִגִּ֣יעוּ
and draw near
Conj‑w | V‑Hifil‑ConjPerf‑3cp
8141
[e]
šā·nîm,
שָׁנִ֔ים
the years
N‑fp
834
[e]
’ă·šer
אֲשֶׁ֣ר
when
Pro‑r
、
559
[e]
tō·mar,
תֹּאמַ֔ר
you say
V‑Qal‑Imperf‑2ms
369
[e]
’ên-
אֵֽין־
have no
Adv
lî
לִ֥י
I
Prep | 1cs
ḇā·hem
בָהֶ֖ם
in them
Prep | 3mp
.
2656
[e]
ḥê·p̄eṣ.
חֵֽפֶץ׃
pleasure
N‑ms
5704
[e]
2
‘aḏ
2
עַ֠ד
2
Even to
2
Prep
2
834
[e]
’ă·šer
אֲשֶׁ֨ר
while
Pro‑r
3808
[e]
lō-
לֹֽא־
not
Adv‑NegPrt
、
2821
[e]
ṯeḥ·šaḵ
תֶחְשַׁ֤ךְ
Are darkened
V‑Qal‑Imperf‑3fs
、
8121
[e]
haš·še·meš
הַשֶּׁ֙מֶשׁ֙
the sun
Art | N‑cs
、
216
[e]
wə·hā·’ō·wr,
וְהָא֔וֹר
and the light
Conj‑w, Art | N‑cs
、
3394
[e]
wə·hay·yā·rê·aḥ
וְהַיָּרֵ֖חַ
and the moon
Conj‑w, Art | N‑ms
、
3556
[e]
wə·hak·kō·w·ḵā·ḇîm;
וְהַכּוֹכָבִ֑ים
and the stars
Conj‑w, Art | N‑mp
7725
[e]
wə·šā·ḇū
וְשָׁ֥בוּ
and do not return
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConjPerf‑3cp
5645
[e]
he·‘ā·ḇîm
הֶעָבִ֖ים
the clouds
Art | N‑cp
310
[e]
’a·ḥar
אַחַ֥ר
after
Prep
–
1653
[e]
hag·gā·šem.
הַגָּֽשֶׁם׃
the rain
Art | N‑ms
3117
[e]
3
bay·yō·wm,
3
בַּיּ֗וֹם
3
in the day
3
Prep‑b, Art | N‑ms
3
、
2111
[e]
še·yā·zu·‘ū
שֶׁיָּזֻ֙עוּ֙
when tremble
Pro‑r | V‑Qal‑Imperf‑3mp
8104
[e]
šō·mə·rê
שֹׁמְרֵ֣י
the keepers
V‑Qal‑Prtcpl‑mpc
1004
[e]
hab·ba·yiṯ,
הַבַּ֔יִת
of the house
Art | N‑ms
、
5791
[e]
wə·hiṯ·‘aw·wə·ṯū
וְהִֽתְעַוְּת֖וּ
and bow down
Conj‑w | V‑Hitpael‑ConjPerf‑3cp
376
[e]
’an·šê
אַנְשֵׁ֣י
men
N‑mpc
2428
[e]
he·ḥā·yil;
הֶחָ֑יִל
the strong
Art | N‑ms
988
[e]
ū·ḇā·ṭə·lū
וּבָטְל֤וּ
and when cease
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConjPerf‑3cp
2912
[e]
haṭ·ṭō·ḥă·nō·wṯ
הַטֹּֽחֲנוֹת֙
the grinders
Art | V‑Qal‑Prtcpl‑fp
3588
[e]
kî
כִּ֣י
because
Conj
4592
[e]
mi·‘ê·ṭū,
מִעֵ֔טוּ
they are few
V‑Piel‑Perf‑3cp
、
2821
[e]
wə·ḥā·šə·ḵū
וְחָשְׁכ֥וּ
and grow dim
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConjPerf‑3cp
7200
[e]
hā·rō·’ō·wṯ
הָרֹא֖וֹת
those that look
Art | V‑Qal‑Prtcpl‑fp
.
699
[e]
bā·’ă·rub·bō·wṯ.
בָּאֲרֻבּֽוֹת׃
through the windows
Prep‑b, Art | N‑fp
5462
[e]
4
wə·sug·gə·rū
4
וְסֻגְּר֤וּ
4
And when are shut
4
Conj‑w | V‑Piel‑ConjPerf‑3cp
4
1817
[e]
ḏə·lā·ṯa·yim
דְלָתַ֙יִם֙
the doors
N‑fd
、
7784
[e]
baš·šūq,
בַּשּׁ֔וּק
in the streets
Prep‑b, Art | N‑ms
8217
[e]
biš·p̄al
בִּשְׁפַ֖ל
and is low
Prep‑b | V‑Qal‑Inf
6963
[e]
qō·wl
ק֣וֹל
the sound
N‑msc
2913
[e]
haṭ·ṭa·ḥă·nāh;
הַֽטַּחֲנָ֑ה
of grinding
Art | N‑fs
6965
[e]
wə·yā·qūm
וְיָקוּם֙
and when one rises up
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConjImperf‑3ms
6963
[e]
lə·qō·wl
לְק֣וֹל
at the sound
Prep‑l | N‑msc
、
6833
[e]
haṣ·ṣip·pō·wr,
הַצִּפּ֔וֹר
of a bird
Art | N‑cs
–
7817
[e]
wə·yiš·ša·ḥū
וְיִשַּׁ֖חוּ
and are brought low
Conj‑w | V‑Nifal‑ConjImperf‑3mp
3605
[e]
kāl-
כָּל־
all
N‑msc
1323
[e]
bə·nō·wṯ
בְּנ֥וֹת
the daughters
N‑fpc
.
7892
[e]
haš·šîr.
הַשִּֽׁיר׃
of music
Art | N‑ms
1571
[e]
5
gam
5
גַּ֣ם
5
Also
5
Conj
5
、
1364
[e]
mig·gā·ḇō·ah
מִגָּבֹ֤הַּ
of height
Prep‑m | N‑ms
3372
[e]
yi·rā·’ū
יִרָ֙אוּ֙
they are afraid
V‑Qal‑Imperf‑3mp
2849
[e]
wə·ḥaṯ·ḥat·tîm
וְחַתְחַתִּ֣ים
and of terrors
Conj‑w | N‑mp
、
1870
[e]
bad·de·reḵ,
בַּדֶּ֔רֶךְ
in the way
Prep‑b, Art | N‑cs
、
5006
[e]
wə·yā·nêṣ
וְיָנֵ֤אץ
and when blossoms
Conj‑w | V‑Hifil‑ConjImperf‑3ms
8247
[e]
haš·šā·qêḏ
הַשָּׁקֵד֙
the almond tree
Art | N‑ms
、
5445
[e]
wə·yis·tab·bêl
וְיִסְתַּבֵּ֣ל
and is a burden
Conj‑w | V‑Hitpael‑ConjImperf‑3ms
2284
[e]
he·ḥā·ḡāḇ,
הֶֽחָגָ֔ב
the grasshopper
Art | N‑ms
.
6565
[e]
wə·ṯā·p̄êr
וְתָפֵ֖ר
and fails
Conj‑w | V‑Hifil‑ConjImperf‑3fs
35
[e]
hā·’ă·ḇî·yō·w·nāh;
הָֽאֲבִיּוֹנָ֑ה
Desire
Art | N‑fs
3588
[e]
kî-
כִּֽי־
for
Conj
1980
[e]
hō·lêḵ
הֹלֵ֤ךְ
goes
V‑Qal‑Prtcpl‑ms
120
[e]
hā·’ā·ḏām
הָאָדָם֙
man
Art | N‑ms
413
[e]
’el-
אֶל־
to
Prep
、
1004
[e]
bêṯ
בֵּ֣ית
home
N‑msc
5769
[e]
‘ō·w·lā·mōw,
עוֹלָמ֔וֹ
his eternal
N‑msc | 3ms
5437
[e]
wə·sā·ḇə·ḇū
וְסָבְב֥וּ
and go
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConjPerf‑3cp
7784
[e]
ḇaš·šūq
בָשּׁ֖וּק
about the streets
Prep‑b, Art | N‑ms
.
5594
[e]
has·sō·p̄ə·ḏîm.
הַסֹּפְדִֽים׃
the mourners
Art | V‑Qal‑Prtcpl‑mp
5704
[e]
6
‘aḏ
6
עַ֣ד
6
Or
6
Prep
6
834
[e]
’ă·šer
אֲשֶׁ֤ר
[Remember your Creator] before
Pro‑r
3808
[e]
lō-
לֹֽא־
not
Adv‑NegPrt
yi·r·ḥaq
[ירחק]
-
V‑Qal‑Imperf‑3ms
、
7368
[e]
yê·rā·ṯêq
(יֵרָתֵק֙)
is loosed
V‑Nifal‑Imperf‑3ms
2256
[e]
ḥe·ḇel
חֶ֣בֶל
cord
N‑msc
3701
[e]
hak·ke·sep̄,
הַכֶּ֔סֶף
the silver
Art | N‑ms
、
7533
[e]
wə·ṯā·ruṣ
וְתָרֻ֖ץ
Or is broken
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConjImperf‑3fs
1543
[e]
gul·laṯ
גֻּלַּ֣ת
bowl
N‑fsc
2091
[e]
haz·zā·hāḇ;
הַזָּהָ֑ב
the golden
Art | N‑ms
7665
[e]
wə·ṯiš·šā·ḇer
וְתִשָּׁ֤בֶר
Or shattered
Conj‑w | V‑Nifal‑ConjImperf‑3fs
3537
[e]
kaḏ
כַּד֙
the pitcher
N‑fs
5921
[e]
‘al-
עַל־
at
Prep
、
4002
[e]
ham·mab·bū·a‘,
הַמַּבּ֔וּעַ
the fountain
Art | N‑ms
7533
[e]
wə·nā·rōṣ
וְנָרֹ֥ץ
Or broken
Conj‑w | V‑Nifal‑ConjPerf‑3ms
1534
[e]
hag·gal·gal
הַגַּלְגַּ֖ל
the wheel
Art | N‑ms
413
[e]
’el-
אֶל־
at
Prep
.
953
[e]
hab·bō·wr.
הַבּֽוֹר׃
the well
Art | N‑ms
7725
[e]
7
wə·yā·šōḇ
7
וְיָשֹׁ֧ב
7
And will return
7
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑ConjImperf.Jus‑3ms
7
6083
[e]
he·‘ā·p̄ār
הֶעָפָ֛ר
the dust
Art | N‑ms
5921
[e]
‘al-
עַל־
to
Prep
776
[e]
hā·’ā·reṣ
הָאָ֖רֶץ
the earth
Art | N‑fs
–
1961
[e]
kə·še·hā·yāh;
כְּשֶׁהָיָ֑ה
as it was
Prep‑k, Pro‑r | V‑Qal‑Perf‑3ms
7307
[e]
wə·hā·rū·aḥ
וְהָר֣וּחַ
and the spirit
Conj‑w, Art | N‑cs
7725
[e]
tā·šūḇ,
תָּשׁ֔וּב
will return
V‑Qal‑Imperf‑3fs
413
[e]
’el-
אֶל־
to
Prep
430
[e]
hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm
הָאֱלֹהִ֖ים
God
Art | N‑mp
834
[e]
’ă·šer
אֲשֶׁ֥ר
who
Pro‑r
.
5414
[e]
nə·ṯā·nāh.
נְתָנָֽהּ׃
gave it
V‑Qal‑Perf‑3ms | 3fs
1892
[e]
8
hă·ḇêl
8
הֲבֵ֧ל
8
Vanity
8
N‑msc
8
、
1892
[e]
hă·ḇā·lîm
הֲבָלִ֛ים
of vanities
N‑mp
559
[e]
’ā·mar
אָמַ֥ר
says
V‑Qal‑Perf‑3ms
–
6953
[e]
haq·qō·w·he·leṯ
הַקּוֹהֶ֖לֶת
the Teacher
Art | N‑ms
3605
[e]
hak·kōl
הַכֹּ֥ל
all
Art | N‑ms
.
1892
[e]
hā·ḇel.
הָֽבֶל׃
[is] vanity
N‑ms
The Fear of God is Utmost
、
3148
[e]
9
wə·yō·ṯêr
9
וְיֹתֵ֕ר
9
And moreover
9
Conj‑w | N‑ms
9
1961
[e]
še·hā·yāh
שֶׁהָיָ֥ה
because was
Pro‑r | V‑Qal‑Perf‑3ms
6953
[e]
qō·he·leṯ
קֹהֶ֖לֶת
the Teacher
N‑ms
、
2450
[e]
ḥā·ḵām;
חָכָ֑ם
wise
Adj‑ms
5750
[e]
‘ō·wḏ,
ע֗וֹד
still
Adv
3925
[e]
lim·maḏ-
לִמַּד־
he taught
V‑Piel‑Perf‑3ms
–
1847
[e]
da·‘aṯ
דַּ֙עַת֙
knowledge
N‑fs
853
[e]
’eṯ-
אֶת־
-
DirObjM
5971
[e]
hā·‘ām,
הָעָ֔ם
the people
Art | N‑ms
、
238
[e]
wə·’iz·zên
וְאִזֵּ֣ן
and yes he pondered
Conj‑w | V‑Piel‑ConjPerf‑3ms
、
2713
[e]
wə·ḥiq·qêr,
וְחִקֵּ֔ר
and sought out
Conj‑w | V‑Piel‑ConjPerf‑3ms
8626
[e]
tiq·qên
תִּקֵּ֖ן
[and] set in order
V‑Piel‑Perf‑3ms
4912
[e]
mə·šā·lîm
מְשָׁלִ֥ים
proverbs
N‑mp
.
7235
[e]
har·bêh.
הַרְבֵּֽה׃
many
V‑Hifil‑InfAbs
1245
[e]
10
biq·qêš
10
בִּקֵּ֣שׁ
10
Sought
10
V‑Piel‑Perf‑3ms
10
6953
[e]
qō·he·leṯ,
קֹהֶ֔לֶת
the Teacher
N‑ms
4672
[e]
lim·ṣō
לִמְצֹ֖א
to find
Prep‑l | V‑Qal‑Inf
–
1697
[e]
diḇ·rê-
דִּבְרֵי־
words
N‑mpc
2656
[e]
ḥê·p̄eṣ;
חֵ֑פֶץ
acceptable
N‑ms
3789
[e]
wə·ḵā·ṯūḇ
וְכָת֥וּב
and [what was] written
Conj‑w | V‑Qal‑QalPassPrtcpl‑ms
、
3476
[e]
yō·šer
יֹ֖שֶׁר
[was] upright
N‑ms
1697
[e]
diḇ·rê
דִּבְרֵ֥י
words
N‑mpc
.
571
[e]
’ĕ·meṯ.
אֱמֶֽת׃
of truth
N‑fs
1697
[e]
11
diḇ·rê
11
דִּבְרֵ֤י
11
The words
11
N‑mpc
11
2450
[e]
ḥă·ḵā·mîm
חֲכָמִים֙
of the wise
Adj‑mp
、
1861
[e]
kad·dā·rə·ḇō·nō·wṯ,
כַּדָּ֣רְבֹנ֔וֹת
are like goads
Prep‑k, Art | N‑mp
4930
[e]
ū·ḵə·maś·mə·rō·wṯ
וּֽכְמַשְׂמְר֥וֹת
and are like nails
Conj‑w, Prep‑k | N‑mp
5193
[e]
nə·ṭū·‘îm
נְטוּעִ֖ים
well-driven
V‑Qal‑QalPassPrtcpl‑mp
1167
[e]
ba·‘ă·lê
בַּעֲלֵ֣י
the words
N‑mpc
、
627
[e]
’ă·sup·pō·wṯ;
אֲסֻפּ֑וֹת
of scholars
N‑fp
5414
[e]
nit·tə·nū
נִתְּנ֖וּ
given
V‑Nifal‑Perf‑3cp
7462
[e]
mê·rō·‘eh
מֵרֹעֶ֥ה
by Shepherd
Prep‑m | V‑Qal‑Prtcpl‑ms
.
259
[e]
’e·ḥāḏ.
אֶחָֽד׃
one
Number‑ms
、
3148
[e]
12
wə·yō·ṯêr
12
וְיֹתֵ֥ר
12
And further
12
Conj‑w | N‑ms
12
、
1992
[e]
mê·hêm·māh
מֵהֵ֖מָּה
by those
Prep‑m | Pro‑3mp
、
1121
[e]
bə·nî
בְּנִ֣י
my son
N‑msc | 1cs
–
2094
[e]
hiz·zā·hêr;
הִזָּהֵ֑ר
be admonished
V‑Nifal‑Imp‑ms
6213
[e]
‘ă·śō·wṯ
עֲשׂ֨וֹת
of making
V‑Qal‑Inf
5612
[e]
sə·p̄ā·rîm
סְפָרִ֤ים
books
N‑mp
7235
[e]
har·bêh
הַרְבֵּה֙
many
V‑Hifil‑InfAbs
369
[e]
’ên
אֵ֣ין
[there is] no
Adv
–
7093
[e]
qêṣ,
קֵ֔ץ
end
N‑ms
3854
[e]
wə·la·haḡ
וְלַ֥הַג
and study
Conj‑w | N‑ms
7235
[e]
har·bêh
הַרְבֵּ֖ה
much
V‑Hifil‑InfAbs
3024
[e]
yə·ḡi·‘aṯ
יְגִעַ֥ת
[is] wearisome to
N‑fsc
.
1320
[e]
bā·śār.
בָּשָֽׂר׃
the flesh
N‑ms
5490
[e]
13
sō·wp̄
13
ס֥וֹף
13
The conclusion
13
N‑msc
13
–
1697
[e]
dā·ḇār
דָּבָ֖ר
of matter
N‑ms
3605
[e]
hak·kōl
הַכֹּ֣ל
the whole
Art | N‑ms
8085
[e]
niš·mā‘;
נִשְׁמָ֑ע
let us hear
V‑Nifal‑Perf‑3ms
853
[e]
’eṯ-
אֶת־
-
DirObjM
、
430
[e]
hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm
הָאֱלֹהִ֤ים
God
Art | N‑mp
3372
[e]
yə·rā
יְרָא֙
fear
V‑Qal‑Imp‑ms
853
[e]
wə·’eṯ-
וְאֶת־
and
Conj‑w | DirObjM
、
4687
[e]
miṣ·wō·ṯāw
מִצְוֺתָ֣יו
His commandments
N‑fpc | 3ms
8104
[e]
šə·mō·wr,
שְׁמ֔וֹר
keep
V‑Qal‑Imp‑ms
3588
[e]
kî-
כִּי־
for
Conj
2088
[e]
zeh
זֶ֖ה
this [is]
Pro‑ms
3605
[e]
kāl-
כָּל־
all
N‑msc
.
120
[e]
hā·’ā·ḏām.
הָאָדָֽם׃
man's
Art | N‑ms
3588
[e]
14
kî
14
כִּ֤י
14
For
14
Conj
14
853
[e]
’eṯ-
אֶת־
-
DirObjM
3605
[e]
kāl-
כָּל־
every
N‑msc
4639
[e]
ma·‘ă·śeh,
מַֽעֲשֶׂ֔ה
work
N‑ms
430
[e]
hā·’ĕ·lō·hîm
הָאֱלֹהִ֛ים
God
Art | N‑mp
935
[e]
yā·ḇi
יָבִ֥א
will bring
V‑Hifil‑Imperf‑3ms
、
4941
[e]
ḇə·miš·pāṭ
בְמִשְׁפָּ֖ט
into judgment
Prep‑b | N‑ms
5921
[e]
‘al
עַ֣ל
Including
Prep
3605
[e]
kāl-
כָּל־
every
N‑msc
、
5956
[e]
ne‘·lām;
נֶעְלָ֑ם
secret thing
V‑Nifal‑Prtcpl‑ms
518
[e]
’im-
אִם־
Whether
Conj
、
2896
[e]
ṭō·wḇ
ט֖וֹב
good
N‑ms
518
[e]
wə·’im-
וְאִם־
or
Conj‑w | Conj
.
7451
[e]
rā‘.
רָֽע׃
evil
Adj‑ms
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