2284. chagab
Strong's Lexicon
chagab: Locust, grasshopper

Original Word: חָגָב
Part of Speech: Noun Masculine
Transliteration: chagab
Pronunciation: khaw-GAWB
Phonetic Spelling: (khaw-gawb')
Definition: Locust, grasshopper
Meaning: a locust

Word Origin: Derived from an unused root meaning to take refuge

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: While there is no direct Greek equivalent for "chagab," the concept of locusts is present in the New Testament, such as in Revelation 9:3, where locusts are used symbolically to describe a plague.

Usage: The Hebrew word "chagab" refers to a type of locust or grasshopper. In the Bible, locusts are often depicted as agents of divine judgment, symbolizing destruction and desolation due to their capacity to consume crops and devastate lands. They are also mentioned as permissible food according to Levitical law.

Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient Near Eastern cultures, locusts were both a natural phenomenon and a symbol of divine intervention. Swarms of locusts could devastate entire regions, leading to famine and economic hardship. In the biblical context, locusts are often associated with plagues and are seen as instruments of God's judgment, as seen in the plagues of Egypt. However, they were also considered a source of sustenance, as they were one of the few insects deemed clean and edible according to Jewish dietary laws.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
from an unused word
Definition
locust, grasshopper
NASB Translation
grasshopper (2), grasshoppers (2), locust (1).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
I. חָגָב noun masculineEcclesiastes 12:5 locust, grasshopper (Late Hebrew id.; compare ᵑ7), probably a non-flying species, see Kn in DiLeviticus 11:22; הֶחָגָב allowed as food Leviticus 11:22 (P; "" אַרְבֶּה, סָלְעָם, חַרְגֹּל), כַּחֲגָבִיס Numbers 13:33 (J E; simile of insignificance), so Isaiah 40:22; as agent of Yahweh's wrath חָגָב לֶאֱכוֺל חארץ2Chronicles 7:13; וְיִסְתַּבֵּל הֶחָגָב Ecclesiastes 12:5 and the grasshopper shall be a burden; better shall drag itself along, De Hi Now RVm; De thinks ׳ח here figurative of the back part of the pelvic cavity (Arabic is point of hip-bone, Bo, compare Lane), and refers to stiffness of aged joints, so Now; but the meaning is dubious; see other views of Comm.

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
locust

Of uncertain derivation; a locust -- locust.

Forms and Transliterations
הֶֽחָגָ֔ב הֶחָגָ֖ב החגב חָגָ֖ב חגב כַּֽחֲגָבִ֔ים כַּחֲגָבִ֑ים כחגבים chaGav ḥā·ḡāḇ ḥāḡāḇ he·ḥā·ḡāḇ hechaGav heḥāḡāḇ ka·ḥă·ḡā·ḇîm kachagaVim kaḥăḡāḇîm
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Englishman's Concordance
Leviticus 11:22
HEB: לְמִינֵ֔הוּ וְאֶת־ הֶחָגָ֖ב לְמִינֵֽהוּ׃
NAS: in its kinds, and the grasshopper in its kinds.
KJV: after his kind, and the grasshopper after his kind.
INT: and the cricket kinds and the grasshopper kinds

Numbers 13:33
HEB: וַנְּהִ֤י בְעֵינֵ֙ינוּ֙ כַּֽחֲגָבִ֔ים וְכֵ֥ן הָיִ֖ינוּ
NAS: and we became like grasshoppers in our own sight,
KJV: and we were in our own sight as grasshoppers, and so we were in their sight.
INT: become sight grasshoppers and so were in

2 Chronicles 7:13
HEB: אֲצַוֶּ֥ה עַל־ חָגָ֖ב לֶאֱכ֣וֹל הָאָ֑רֶץ
NAS: I command the locust to devour
KJV: or if I command the locusts to devour
INT: command and the locust to devour the land

Ecclesiastes 12:5
HEB: הַשָּׁקֵד֙ וְיִסְתַּבֵּ֣ל הֶֽחָגָ֔ב וְתָפֵ֖ר הָֽאֲבִיּוֹנָ֑ה
NAS: blossoms, the grasshopper drags
KJV: shall flourish, and the grasshopper shall be a burden,
INT: the almond drags the grasshopper is ineffective and the caperberry

Isaiah 40:22
HEB: הָאָ֔רֶץ וְיֹשְׁבֶ֖יהָ כַּחֲגָבִ֑ים הַנּוֹטֶ֤ה כַדֹּק֙
NAS: And its inhabitants are like grasshoppers, Who stretches
KJV: and the inhabitants thereof [are] as grasshoppers; that stretcheth out
INT: of the earth inhabitants grasshoppers stretches A curtain

5 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 2284
5 Occurrences


ḥā·ḡāḇ — 1 Occ.
he·ḥā·ḡāḇ — 2 Occ.
ka·ḥă·ḡā·ḇîm — 2 Occ.















2283
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