2845. Cheth
Strong's Lexicon
Cheth: Heth

Original Word: חֵת
Part of Speech: Proper Name Masculine
Transliteration: Cheth
Pronunciation: khayth
Phonetic Spelling: (khayth)
Definition: Heth
Meaning: Cheth

Word Origin: Derived from the root חָתַת (chathath), meaning "to be shattered" or "dismayed."

Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: While there is no direct Greek equivalent for the proper noun "Heth," the Hittites are referred to in the Septuagint, the Greek translation of the Old Testament, as Χετταῖοι (Chettaioi).

Usage: In the Bible, "Cheth" refers to a person and a people group. Heth is the second son of Canaan, who was the son of Ham, Noah's son. The descendants of Heth are known as the Hittites, a significant group in the ancient Near East.

Cultural and Historical Background: The Hittites were an ancient Anatolian people who established an empire centered on Hattusa in north-central Anatolia around the 18th century BC. They are frequently mentioned in the Old Testament as one of the Canaanite tribes inhabiting the Promised Land before the arrival of the Israelites. The Hittites were known for their advanced culture, legal systems, and military prowess. They played a significant role in the history of the ancient Near East, interacting with other major powers such as Egypt and Assyria.

NAS Exhaustive Concordance
Word Origin
of uncertain derivation
Definition
a son of Canaan and probably ancestor of the Hittites
NASB Translation
Heth (14).

Brown-Driver-Briggs
חֵת proper name, masculine apparently represented as ancestor of the Hittites (etymology and meaning unknown; pronounced as from √ עע֞ in Hebrew & Assyrian, but not Egyptian; see חִתִּי below) — 'begotten' by Canaan Genesis 10:15 (J) = 1 Chronicles 1:13; elsewhere only in combination with בְּנֵי, בְּנוֺת;

a. בְּנֵיחֵֿת according to P lived at Mamre (Hebron), and one of them sold Abraham the cave of Machpelah for a sepulchre Genesis 23:3,5,10 (twice in verse); Genesis 23:16,18,20; Genesis 25:10; Genesis 49:32.

b. בְּנוֺת(ֿ)חֵת only of wives of Esau Genesis 27:46 (twice in verse) (P; ᵐ5 omits vb; "" בְּנוֺת הָאָרֶץ = בְּנוֺת כְּנָ֑עַן Genesis 28:1).

Strong's Exhaustive Concordance
Heth

From chathath; terror; Cheth, an aboriginal Canaanite -- Heth.

see HEBREW chathath

Forms and Transliterations
חֵ֑ת חֵ֔ת חֵ֖ת חֵ֛ת חֵ֤ת חֵֽת׃ חת חת׃ Chet ḥêṯ
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Englishman's Concordance
Genesis 10:15
HEB: בְּכֹר֖וֹ וְאֶת־ חֵֽת׃
NAS: of Sidon, his firstborn, and Heth
KJV: Sidon his firstborn, and Heth,
INT: of Sidon his firstborn and Heth

Genesis 23:3
HEB: אֶל־ בְּנֵי־ חֵ֖ת לֵאמֹֽר׃
NAS: and spoke to the sons of Heth, saying,
KJV: unto the sons of Heth, saying,
INT: to the sons of Heth saying

Genesis 23:5
HEB: וַיַּעֲנ֧וּ בְנֵי־ חֵ֛ת אֶת־ אַבְרָהָ֖ם
NAS: The sons of Heth answered Abraham,
KJV: And the children of Heth answered
INT: answered the sons of Heth Abraham saying

Genesis 23:7
HEB: הָאָ֖רֶץ לִבְנֵי־ חֵֽת׃
NAS: of the land, the sons of Heth.
KJV: [even] to the children of Heth.
INT: of the land the sons of Heth

Genesis 23:10
HEB: בְּת֣וֹךְ בְּנֵי־ חֵ֑ת וַיַּעַן֩ עֶפְר֨וֹן
NAS: the sons of Heth; and Ephron
KJV: the children of Heth: and Ephron
INT: among the sons of Heth answered and Ephron

Genesis 23:10
HEB: בְּאָזְנֵ֣י בְנֵי־ חֵ֔ת לְכֹ֛ל בָּאֵ֥י
NAS: of the sons of Heth; [even] of all
KJV: of the children of Heth, [even] of all that went in
INT: the hearing of the sons of Heth all went

Genesis 23:16
HEB: בְּאָזְנֵ֣י בְנֵי־ חֵ֑ת אַרְבַּ֤ע מֵאוֹת֙
NAS: of the sons of Heth, four
KJV: of the sons of Heth, four
INT: the hearing of the sons of Heth four hundred

Genesis 23:18
HEB: לְעֵינֵ֣י בְנֵי־ חֵ֑ת בְּכֹ֖ל בָּאֵ֥י
NAS: of the sons of Heth, before all
KJV: of the children of Heth, before all that went in
INT: the presence of the sons of Heth all went

Genesis 23:20
HEB: מֵאֵ֖ת בְּנֵי־ חֵֽת׃ ס
NAS: site by the sons of Heth.
KJV: of a buryingplace by the sons of Heth.
INT: A burial the sons of Heth

Genesis 25:10
HEB: מֵאֵ֣ת בְּנֵי־ חֵ֑ת שָׁ֛מָּה קֻבַּ֥ר
NAS: from the sons of Heth; there
KJV: of the sons of Heth: there was Abraham
INT: Abraham the sons of Heth there was buried

Genesis 27:46
HEB: מִפְּנֵ֖י בְּנ֣וֹת חֵ֑ת אִם־ לֹקֵ֣חַ
NAS: of the daughters of Heth; if
KJV: of the daughters of Heth: if Jacob
INT: because of the daughters of Heth if takes

Genesis 27:46
HEB: אִשָּׁ֨ה מִבְּנֽוֹת־ חֵ֤ת כָּאֵ֙לֶּה֙ מִבְּנ֣וֹת
NAS: from the daughters of Heth, like these,
KJV: of the daughters of Heth, such as these [which are] of the daughters
INT: A wife the daughters of Heth these the daughters

Genesis 49:32
HEB: מֵאֵ֥ת בְּנֵי־ חֵֽת׃
NAS: from the sons of Heth.
KJV: that [is] therein [was] from the children of Heth.
INT: after sons of Heth

1 Chronicles 1:13
HEB: בְּכֹר֖וֹ וְאֶת־ חֵֽת׃
NAS: of Sidon, his firstborn, Heth,
KJV: Zidon his firstborn, and Heth,
INT: of Sidon his firstborn Heth

14 Occurrences

Strong's Hebrew 2845
14 Occurrences


ḥêṯ — 14 Occ.















2844b
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