Strong's Lexicon chatta: Sinner Original Word: חַטָּא Word Origin: Derived from the root חָטָא (chata), meaning "to miss" or "to sin." Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: - G268 (ἁμαρτωλός, hamartōlos): Often translated as "sinner" in the New Testament, reflecting a similar concept of one who is morally and spiritually deviant from God's will. Usage: The term "chatta" is used in the Hebrew Bible to denote a person who commits sin or is characterized by sinful behavior. It emphasizes the moral and ethical deviation from God's commandments and standards. The word often carries a connotation of habitual sinfulness or a lifestyle marked by sin. Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient Israelite society, sin was understood as a breach of the covenant relationship with God. The concept of sin was not merely a legal infraction but a relational rupture that required atonement and repentance. The sacrificial system, as outlined in the Torah, provided a means for atonement, highlighting the seriousness with which sin was regarded. The community was called to holiness, reflecting God's own holiness, and those labeled as "chatta" were often seen as needing to return to the covenant path. NAS Exhaustive Concordance Word Originfrom chata Definition sinful, sinners NASB Translation men* (1), offenders (1), sinful (2), sinners (15), who have sinned (1). Brown-Driver-Briggs [חַטָּא] adjective and noun masculine 1 sinful, 2 sinners — as feminine adjective חַטָּאָה Amos 9:8, elsewhere only plural חַטָּאִים Numbers 32:14 15t.; construct חַטָּאֵי Amos 9:10; suffix חַטָּאֶיהָ Isaiah 13:9; — 1. adjective a. sinful men Numbers 32:14 (J), kingdom Amos 9:8. b. exposed to condemnation, reckoned as offenders 1 Kings 1:21 (compare Hiph`il Participle Isaiah 29:21). Elsewhere 2. noun masculine sinners Numbers 17:3 (P), 1 Samuel 15:18; Amos 9:10; Isaiah 1:28; Isaiah 13:9; Psalm 1:1,5; Psalm 25:8; Psalm 26:9; Psalm 51:15; Psalm 104:35; Proverbs 1:10; Proverbs 13:21; Proverbs 23:17; ליהוה ׳ח sinners against ׳י Genesis 13:13 (J). Strong's Exhaustive Concordance offender, sinful, sinner Intensively from chata'; a criminal, or one accounted guilty -- offender, sinful, sinner. see HEBREW chata' Forms and Transliterations בַּֽחַטָּאִ֑ים בחטאים הַֽחַטָּאִ֨ים הַֽחַטָּאִים֙ הַֽחַטָּאָ֔ה החטאה החטאים וְ֝חַטָּאִ֗ים וְחַטָּאִ֑ים וְחַטָּאִ֖ים וְחַטָּאֶ֖יהָ וחטאיה וחטאים חַ֝טָּאִ֗ים חַ֭טָּאִים חַטָּאִ֑ים חַטָּאִ֔ים חַטָּאִ֣ים חַטָּאִ֨ים ׀ חַטָּאִֽים׃ חַטָּאֵ֣י חטאי חטאים חטאים׃ ba·ḥaṭ·ṭā·’îm bachattaIm baḥaṭṭā’îm chattaEi chattaIm ha·ḥaṭ·ṭā·’āh ha·ḥaṭ·ṭā·’îm hachattaAh hachattaIm haḥaṭṭā’āh haḥaṭṭā’îm ḥaṭ·ṭā·’ê ḥaṭ·ṭā·’îm ḥaṭṭā’ê ḥaṭṭā’îm vechattaEiha vechattaIm wə·ḥaṭ·ṭā·’e·hā wə·ḥaṭ·ṭā·’îm wəḥaṭṭā’ehā wəḥaṭṭā’îmLinks Interlinear Greek • Interlinear Hebrew • Strong's Numbers • Englishman's Greek Concordance • Englishman's Hebrew Concordance • Parallel TextsEnglishman's Concordance Genesis 13:13 HEB: סְדֹ֔ם רָעִ֖ים וְחַטָּאִ֑ים לַיהוָ֖ה מְאֹֽד׃ NAS: exceedingly and sinners against the LORD. KJV: [were] wicked and sinners before the LORD INT: of Sodom were wicked and sinners the LORD exceedingly Numbers 16:38 Numbers 32:14 1 Samuel 15:18 1 Kings 1:21 Psalm 1:1 Psalm 1:5 Psalm 25:8 Psalm 26:9 Psalm 51:13 Psalm 104:35 Proverbs 1:10 Proverbs 13:21 Proverbs 23:17 Isaiah 1:28 Isaiah 13:9 Isaiah 33:14 Amos 9:8 Amos 9:10 19 Occurrences |