Strong's Lexicon anaklinó: To recline, to lay back, to lean back Original Word: ἀνακλίνω Word Origin: From the Greek preposition ἀνά (ana, meaning "up" or "again") and the verb κλίνω (klinó, meaning "to lean" or "to recline"). Corresponding Greek / Hebrew Entries: While there is no direct Hebrew equivalent for ἀνακλίνω, the concept of reclining at meals can be related to the Hebrew practice of sitting or lying down during meals, as seen in various Old Testament passages describing feasts and banquets. Usage: The verb ἀνακλίνω is used in the New Testament to describe the act of reclining, particularly at a meal. In the cultural context of the time, it was customary to recline on couches during meals, especially during formal banquets or significant gatherings. This posture was a sign of relaxation and fellowship. Cultural and Historical Background: In ancient Jewish and Greco-Roman culture, reclining at meals was a common practice among the free and wealthy. It symbolized leisure and the enjoyment of a meal in the company of others. This practice is often depicted in the context of the Last Supper and other significant meals in the New Testament, reflecting the intimate and communal nature of these gatherings. NAS Exhaustive Concordance Word Originfrom ana and klinó Definition to lay upon, lay down, to lie back NASB Translation laid (1), recline (3), sit down (2). Thayer's Greek Lexicon STRONGS NT 347: ἀνακλίνωἀνακλίνω: future ἀνακλινῶ; 1 aorist ἀνέκλινα; passive, 1 aorist ἀνεκλίθην; future ἀνακλιθήσομαι; (from Homer down); to lean against, lean upon; a. to lay down: τινα, Luke 2:7 (ἐν (τῇ) φάτνη). b. to make or bid to recline: Mark 6:39 (ἐπέταξεν αὐτοῖς, namely, the disciples, ἀνακλῖναι (ἀνακλιθῆναι L WH text) πάντας i. e. the people); Luke 9:15 (T Tr WH κατέκλιναν); From ana and klino; to lean back -- lay, (make) sit down. see GREEK ana see GREEK klino Englishman's Concordance Matthew 8:11 V-FIP-3PGRK: ἥξουσιν καὶ ἀνακλιθήσονται μετὰ Ἀβραὰμ NAS: and west, and recline [at the table] with Abraham, KJV: west, and shall sit down with Abraham, INT: will come and will recline [at table] with Abraham Matthew 14:19 V-ANP Mark 6:39 V-ANP Luke 2:7 V-AIA-3S Luke 12:37 V-FIA-3S Luke 13:29 V-FIP-3P Strong's Greek 347 |