Verse (Click for Chapter) New International Version Not a blacksmith could be found in the whole land of Israel, because the Philistines had said, “Otherwise the Hebrews will make swords or spears!” New Living Translation There were no blacksmiths in the land of Israel in those days. The Philistines wouldn’t allow them for fear they would make swords and spears for the Hebrews. English Standard Version Now there was no blacksmith to be found throughout all the land of Israel, for the Philistines said, “Lest the Hebrews make themselves swords or spears.” Berean Standard Bible And no blacksmith could be found in all the land of Israel, because the Philistines had said, “The Hebrews must not be allowed to make swords or spears.” King James Bible Now there was no smith found throughout all the land of Israel: for the Philistines said, Lest the Hebrews make them swords or spears: New King James Version Now there was no blacksmith to be found throughout all the land of Israel, for the Philistines said, “Lest the Hebrews make swords or spears.” New American Standard Bible Now no blacksmith could be found in all the land of Israel, because the Philistines said, “Otherwise the Hebrews will make swords or spears.” NASB 1995 Now no blacksmith could be found in all the land of Israel, for the Philistines said, “Otherwise the Hebrews will make swords or spears.” NASB 1977 Now no blacksmith could be found in all the land of Israel, for the Philistines said, “Lest the Hebrews make swords or spears.” Legacy Standard Bible Now no blacksmith could be found in all the land of Israel, for the Philistines said, “Lest the Hebrews make swords or spears.” Amplified Bible Now no blacksmith (metal-worker) could be found in all the land of Israel, for the Philistines said, “Otherwise the Hebrews will make swords or spears.” Christian Standard Bible No blacksmith could be found in all the land of Israel because the Philistines had said, “Otherwise, the Hebrews will make swords or spears.” Holman Christian Standard Bible No blacksmith could be found in all the land of Israel, because the Philistines had said, “Otherwise, the Hebrews will make swords or spears.” American Standard Version Now there was no smith found throughout all the land of Israel; for the Philistines said, Lest the Hebrews make them swords or spears: Contemporary English Version The Philistines would not allow any Israelites to learn how to make iron tools. "If we allowed that," they said, "those worthless Israelites would make swords and spears." English Revised Version Now there was no smith found throughout all the land of Israel: for the Philistines said, Lest the Hebrews make them swords or spears: GOD'S WORD® Translation No blacksmith could be found in the entire land of Israel. In this way the Philistines kept the Hebrews from making swords and spears. Good News Translation There were no blacksmiths in Israel because the Philistines were determined to keep the Hebrews from making swords and spears. ( International Standard Version No blacksmith could be found in all the land of Israel because the Philistines thought, "This will keep the Hebrews from making swords or spears." Majority Standard Bible And no blacksmith could be found in all the land of Israel, because the Philistines had said, ?The Hebrews must not be allowed to make swords or spears.? NET Bible A blacksmith could not be found in all the land of Israel, for the Philistines had said, "This will prevent the Hebrews from making swords and spears." New Heart English Bible Now there was no blacksmith found throughout all the land of Israel; for the Philistines had said, "Otherwise the Hebrews will make swords or spears." Webster's Bible Translation Now there was no smith found throughout all the land of Israel: (for the Philistines said, Lest the Hebrews make them swords or spears:) World English Bible Now there was no blacksmith found throughout all the land of Israel, for the Philistines said, “Lest the Hebrews make themselves swords or spears”; Literal Translations Literal Standard VersionAnd a craftsman is not found in all the land of Israel, for the Philistines said, “Lest the Hebrews make sword or spear”; Young's Literal Translation And an artificer is not found in all the land of Israel, for the Philistines said, 'Lest the Hebrews make sword or spear;' Smith's Literal Translation And an artificer will not be found in all the land of Israel: (for the rovers said, Lest the Hebrews shall make a sword or spear:) Catholic Translations Douay-Rheims BibleNow there was no smith to be found in all the land of Israel, for the Philistines had taken this precaution, lest the Hebrews should make them swords or spears. Catholic Public Domain Version Now there was no worker of iron to be found in all the land of Israel. For the Philistines had been cautious, lest perhaps the Hebrews might make swords or spears. New American Bible Not a single smith was to be found anywhere in Israel, for the Philistines had said, “Otherwise the Hebrews will make swords or spears.” New Revised Standard Version Now there was no smith to be found throughout all the land of Israel; for the Philistines said, “The Hebrews must not make swords or spears for themselves”; Translations from Aramaic Lamsa BibleNow there was no smith found throughout all the land of Israel; for the Philistines said, We do not want the Hebrews to make swords and spears; Peshitta Holy Bible Translated And a Craftsmen was not found in all the land of Israel, for the Philistines said: “The Hebrews shall not make swords and spears” OT Translations JPS Tanakh 1917Now there was no smith found throughout all the land of Israel; for the Philistines said: 'Lest the Hebrews make them swords or spears'; Brenton Septuagint Translation And there was not found a smith in all the land of Israel, for the Philistines said, Lest the Hebrews make themselves sword or spear. Additional Translations ... Audio Bible Context Israel Without Weapons…18another toward Beth-horon, and the third down the border road overlooking the Valley of Zeboim facing the wilderness. 19And no blacksmith could be found in all the land of Israel, because the Philistines had said, “The Hebrews must not be allowed to make swords or spears.” 20Instead, all the Israelites would go down to the Philistines to sharpen their plowshares, mattocks, axes, and sickles.… Cross References Judges 5:8 When they chose new gods, then war came to their gates. Not a shield or spear was found among forty thousand in Israel. 2 Kings 24:14 He carried into exile all Jerusalem—all the commanders and mighty men of valor, all the craftsmen and metalsmiths—ten thousand captives in all. Only the poorest people of the land remained. 2 Kings 24:16 The king of Babylon also brought into exile to Babylon all seven thousand men of valor and a thousand craftsmen and metalsmiths—all strong and fit for battle. Jeremiah 24:1 After Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon had carried away Jeconiah son of Jehoiakim king of Judah, as well as the officials of Judah and the craftsmen and metalsmiths from Jerusalem, and had brought them to Babylon, the LORD showed me two baskets of figs placed in front of the temple of the LORD. Jeremiah 29:2 (This was after King Jeconiah, the queen mother, the court officials, the officials of Judah and Jerusalem, the craftsmen, and the metalsmiths had been exiled from Jerusalem.) 2 Chronicles 36:10 In the spring, King Nebuchadnezzar summoned Jehoiachin and brought him to Babylon, along with the articles of value from the house of the LORD. And he made Jehoiachin’s relative Zedekiah king over Judah and Jerusalem. 2 Chronicles 36:20 Those who escaped the sword were carried by Nebuchadnezzar into exile in Babylon, and they became servants to him and his sons until the kingdom of Persia came to power. Isaiah 3:1-3 For behold, the Lord GOD of Hosts is about to remove from Jerusalem and Judah both supply and support: the whole supply of food and water, / the mighty man and the warrior, the judge and the prophet, the soothsayer and the elder, / the commander of fifty and the dignitary, the counselor, the cunning magician, and the clever enchanter. Isaiah 33:8 The highways are deserted; travel has ceased. The treaty has been broken, the witnesses are despised, and human life is disregarded. Ezekiel 17:13-14 He took a member of the royal family and made a covenant with him, putting him under oath. Then he carried away the leading men of the land, / so that the kingdom would be brought low, unable to lift itself up, surviving only by keeping his covenant. Hosea 10:13 You have plowed wickedness and reaped injustice; you have eaten the fruit of lies. Because you have trusted in your own way and in the multitude of your mighty men, Matthew 26:52 “Put your sword back in its place,” Jesus said to him. “For all who draw the sword will die by the sword. Luke 22:36 “Now, however,” He told them, “the one with a purse should take it, and likewise a bag; and the one without a sword should sell his cloak and buy one. John 18:11 “Put your sword back in its sheath!” Jesus said to Peter. “Shall I not drink the cup the Father has given Me?” Acts 7:54 On hearing this, the members of the Sanhedrin were enraged, and they gnashed their teeth at him. Treasury of Scripture Now there was no smith found throughout all the land of Israel: for the Philistines said, Lest the Hebrews make them swords or spears: Judges 5:8 They chose new gods; then was war in the gates: was there a shield or spear seen among forty thousand in Israel? 2 Kings 24:14 And he carried away all Jerusalem, and all the princes, and all the mighty men of valour, even ten thousand captives, and all the craftsmen and smiths: none remained, save the poorest sort of the people of the land. Isaiah 54:16 Behold, I have created the smith that bloweth the coals in the fire, and that bringeth forth an instrument for his work; and I have created the waster to destroy. Jump to Previous Blacksmith Hebrews Iron-Worker Israel Otherwise Philistines Smith Spear Spears Sword Swords Themselves Throughout WholeJump to Next Blacksmith Hebrews Iron-Worker Israel Otherwise Philistines Smith Spear Spears Sword Swords Themselves Throughout Whole1 Samuel 13 1. Saul's select band3. He calls the Hebrews to Gilgal against the Philistines 5. The Philistines' great army 6. The distress of the Israelites 8. Saul, weary of staying for Samuel, sacrifices 11. Samuel reproves him 17. The three raiding parties of the Philistines 19. The policy of the Philistines, to allow no blacksmith in Israel And no blacksmith could be found in all the land of Israel This phrase highlights the strategic disadvantage imposed on Israel by the Philistines. The absence of blacksmiths indicates a lack of metalworking skills and resources, which were crucial for making weapons and tools. This situation reflects the Philistines' dominance over Israel during this period, as they controlled the technology and resources necessary for warfare. The Israelites' inability to produce their own weapons left them vulnerable and dependent on their enemies, illustrating the broader theme of Israel's struggle for independence and self-sufficiency. because the Philistines had said “The Hebrews must not be allowed to make swords or spears.” Persons / Places / Events 1. PhilistinesA significant enemy of Israel during the time of Saul, known for their military prowess and technological advancements, particularly in metallurgy. 2. Israelites The people of God, led by King Saul at this time, who were oppressed by the Philistines and lacked the means to produce weapons. 3. Blacksmiths Skilled craftsmen who were essential for creating and maintaining weapons and tools. Their absence in Israel was a strategic move by the Philistines to weaken the Israelites. 4. Saul The first king of Israel, who faced the challenge of leading a nation without the necessary resources to defend itself against its enemies. 5. Land of Israel The geographical area where the Israelites lived, which was under threat from surrounding nations, particularly the Philistines. Teaching Points Dependence on God Over Human ResourcesThe absence of blacksmiths and weapons in Israel serves as a reminder that true security and victory come from God, not human means. Strategic Oppression by the Enemy The Philistines' strategy to remove blacksmiths highlights how the enemy seeks to weaken God's people by cutting off their resources and means of defense. Spiritual Warfare and Preparedness Just as the Israelites needed physical weapons, Christians need spiritual armor (Ephesians 6:10-18) to stand against spiritual adversaries. Innovation and Adaptation in Adversity The Israelites had to find alternative ways to equip themselves, teaching us to be resourceful and innovative when facing challenges. Community and Interdependence The lack of blacksmiths underscores the importance of community and the sharing of resources and skills within the body of Christ.(19) Now there was no smith found.--We must allow a year, perhaps two or three, to have elapsed while "Saul and Jonathan . . . abode in Gibeah," during which period the Philistine raids went on unchecked, the Israelitish forces being too weak to venture with any hope of success into the open country. The statement respecting the destruction of the smithies probably only specially refers to the southern districts of Canaan--especially the territory of Benjamin, whence Saul and Jonathan, in the earlier years of the former's reign, drew, no doubt, the majority of their men of war. These devastating forays are alluded to in 1Samuel 13:17-18.Verse 19. - There was no smith. This accounts for the contemptuous disregard of Saul by the Philistines. The people were disarmed, and resistance impossible. Apparently this policy had been long followed; but we need fuller information of what had happened between Samuel's victory at Mizpah and Saul's appointment as king, to enable us to understand the evident weakness of Israel at this time. But probably this description applies fully only to the districts of Benjamin, near the Philistines, The people further away had arms with which they defeated the Ammonites, and Saul and his men would have secured all the weapons which the enemy then threw away. But evidently no manufacture of weapons was allowed, and no one as far as possible permitted either to wear or possess arms. Parallel Commentaries ... Hebrew And noלֹ֣א (lō) Adverb - Negative particle Strong's 3808: Not, no blacksmith וְחָרָשׁ֙ (wə·ḥā·rāš) Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular Strong's 2796: A fabricator, any material could be found יִמָּצֵ֔א (yim·mā·ṣê) Verb - Nifal - Imperfect - third person masculine singular Strong's 4672: To come forth to, appear, exist, to attain, find, acquire, to occur, meet, be present in all בְּכֹ֖ל (bə·ḵōl) Preposition-b | Noun - masculine singular construct Strong's 3605: The whole, all, any, every the land אֶ֣רֶץ (’e·reṣ) Noun - feminine singular construct Strong's 776: Earth, land of Israel, יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל (yiś·rā·’êl) Noun - proper - masculine singular Strong's 3478: Israel -- 'God strives', another name of Jacob and his desc because כִּֽי־ (kî-) Conjunction Strong's 3588: A relative conjunction the Philistines פְלִשְׁתִּ֔ים (p̄ə·liš·tîm) Noun - proper - masculine plural Strong's 6430: Philistines -- inhabitants of Philistia had said, אָמְר֣וּ (’ā·mə·rū) Verb - Qal - Perfect - third person common plural Strong's 559: To utter, say “The Hebrews הָעִבְרִ֔ים (hā·‘iḇ·rîm) Article | Noun - proper - masculine plural Strong's 5680: Hebrews -- perhaps descendant of Eber, also another name for an Israelite must not be allowed פֶּ֚ן (pen) Conjunction Strong's 6435: Removal, lest to make יַעֲשׂ֣וּ (ya·‘ă·śū) Verb - Qal - Imperfect - third person masculine plural Strong's 6213: To do, make swords חֶ֖רֶב (ḥe·reḇ) Noun - feminine singular Strong's 2719: Drought, a cutting instrument, as a, knife, sword or א֥וֹ (’ōw) Conjunction Strong's 176: Desire, if spears.” חֲנִֽית׃ (ḥă·nîṯ) Noun - feminine singular Strong's 2595: A lance Links 1 Samuel 13:19 NIV1 Samuel 13:19 NLT 1 Samuel 13:19 ESV 1 Samuel 13:19 NASB 1 Samuel 13:19 KJV 1 Samuel 13:19 BibleApps.com 1 Samuel 13:19 Biblia Paralela 1 Samuel 13:19 Chinese Bible 1 Samuel 13:19 French Bible 1 Samuel 13:19 Catholic Bible OT History: 1 Samuel 13:19 Now there was no smith found throughout (1Sa iSam 1 Sam i sa) |
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