1 Chronicles 6:38
New International Version
the son of Izhar, the son of Kohath, the son of Levi, the son of Israel;

New Living Translation
Izhar, Kohath, Levi, and Israel.

English Standard Version
son of Izhar, son of Kohath, son of Levi, son of Israel;

Berean Standard Bible
the son of Izhar, the son of Kohath, the son of Levi, the son of Israel.

King James Bible
The son of Izhar, the son of Kohath, the son of Levi, the son of Israel.

New King James Version
the son of Izhar, the son of Kohath, the son of Levi, the son of Israel.

New American Standard Bible
the son of Izhar, the son of Kohath, the son of Levi, the son of Israel.

NASB 1995
the son of Izhar, the son of Kohath, the son of Levi, the son of Israel.

NASB 1977
the son of Izhar, the son of Kohath, the son of Levi, the son of Israel.

Legacy Standard Bible
the son of Izhar, the son of Kohath, the son of Levi, the son of Israel.

Amplified Bible
the son of Izhar, the son of Kohath, the son of Levi, the son of Israel (Jacob).

Christian Standard Bible
son of Izhar, son of Kohath, son of Levi, son of Israel.

Holman Christian Standard Bible
son of Izhar, son of Kohath, son of Levi, son of Israel.

American Standard Version
the son of Izhar, the son of Kohath, the son of Levi, the son of Israel.

English Revised Version
the son of Izhar, the son of Kohath, the son of Levi, the son of Israel.

GOD'S WORD® Translation
who was the son of Izhar, who was the son of Kohath, who was the son of Levi, who was the son of Israel.

Good News Translation
Izhar, Kohath, Levi, Jacob.

International Standard Version
who had been fathered by Izhar, who had been fathered by Kohath, who had been fathered by Levi, who had been fathered by Israel.

Majority Standard Bible
the son of Izhar, the son of Kohath, the son of Levi, the son of Israel.

NET Bible
son of Izhar, son of Kohath, son of Levi, son of Israel.

New Heart English Bible
the son of Izhar, the son of Kohath, the son of Levi, the son of Israel.

Webster's Bible Translation
The son of Izhar, the son of Kohath, the son of Levi, the son of Israel.

World English Bible
the son of Izhar, the son of Kohath, the son of Levi, the son of Israel.
Literal Translations
Literal Standard Version
son of Izhar, son of Kohath, son of Levi, son of Israel.

Young's Literal Translation
son of Izhar, son of Kohath, son of Levi, son of Israel.

Smith's Literal Translation
Son of Izhar, son of Kohath, son of Levi, son of Israel.
Catholic Translations
Douay-Rheims Bible
The son of Isaar, the son of Caath, the son of Levi, the son of Israel.

Catholic Public Domain Version
the son of Izhar, the son of Kohath, the son of Levi, the son of Israel.

New American Bible
son of Izhar, son of Kohath, son of Levi, son of Israel.

New Revised Standard Version
son of Izhar, son of Kohath, son of Levi, son of Israel;
Translations from Aramaic
Lamsa Bible
The son of Izhar, the son of Kohath, the son of Levi, the son of Israel.

Peshitta Holy Bible Translated
Son of Yatshar, son of Qahath, son of Levi, son of Israel
OT Translations
JPS Tanakh 1917
the son of Izhar, the son of Kohath, the son of Levi, the son of Israel.

Brenton Septuagint Translation
the son of Isaar, the son of Caath, the son of Levi, the son of Israel.

Additional Translations ...
Audio Bible



Context
The Temple Musicians
37the son of Tahath, the son of Assir, the son of Ebiasaph, the son of Korah, 38the son of Izhar, the son of Kohath, the son of Levi, the son of Israel. 39Heman’s kinsman was Asaph, who served at his right hand: Asaph the son of Berechiah, the son of Shimea,…

Cross References
Exodus 6:16-20
These were the names of the sons of Levi according to their records: Gershon, Kohath, and Merari. Levi lived 137 years. / The sons of Gershon were Libni and Shimei, by their clans. / The sons of Kohath were Amram, Izhar, Hebron, and Uzziel. Kohath lived 133 years. ...

Numbers 3:17-20
These were the sons of Levi by name: Gershon, Kohath, and Merari. / These were the names of the sons of Gershon by their clans: Libni and Shimei. / The sons of Kohath by their clans were Amram, Izhar, Hebron, and Uzziel. ...

Numbers 26:57-59
Now these were the Levites numbered by their clans: The Gershonite clan from Gershon, the Kohathite clan from Kohath, and the Merarite clan from Merari. / These were the families of the Levites: The Libnite clan, the Hebronite clan, the Mahlite clan, the Mushite clan, and the Korahite clan. Now Kohath was the father of Amram, / and Amram’s wife was named Jochebed. She was also a daughter of Levi, born to Levi in Egypt. To Amram she bore Aaron, Moses, and their sister Miriam.

Exodus 2:1-2
Now a man of the house of Levi married a Levite woman, / and she conceived and gave birth to a son. When she saw that he was a beautiful child, she hid him for three months.

Numbers 18:1-7
So the LORD said to Aaron, “You and your sons and your father’s house must bear the iniquity involving the sanctuary. And you and your sons alone must bear the iniquity involving your priesthood. / But bring with you also your brothers from the tribe of Levi, the tribe of your father, that they may join you and assist you and your sons before the Tent of the Testimony. / And they shall attend to your duties and to all the duties of the Tent; but they must not come near to the furnishings of the sanctuary or the altar, or both they and you will die. ...

Exodus 28:1
“Next, have your brother Aaron brought to you from among the Israelites, along with his sons Nadab, Abihu, Eleazar, and Ithamar, to serve Me as priests.

Numbers 3:1-4
This is the account of Aaron and Moses at the time the LORD spoke with Moses on Mount Sinai. / These are the names of the sons of Aaron: Nadab the firstborn, then Abihu, Eleazar, and Ithamar. / These were Aaron’s sons, the anointed priests, who were ordained to serve as priests. ...

Exodus 6:25
Aaron’s son Eleazar married one of the daughters of Putiel, and she bore him Phinehas. These were the heads of the Levite families by their clans.

Numbers 1:47-53
The Levites, however, were not numbered along with them by the tribe of their fathers. / For the LORD had said to Moses: / “Do not number the tribe of Levi in the census with the other Israelites. ...

Hebrews 7:11-14
Now if perfection could have been attained through the Levitical priesthood (for on this basis the people received the law), why was there still need for another priest to appear—one in the order of Melchizedek and not in the order of Aaron? / For when the priesthood is changed, the law must be changed as well. / He of whom these things are said belonged to a different tribe, from which no one has ever served at the altar. ...

Exodus 29:9
Wrap the sashes around Aaron and his sons and tie headbands on them. The priesthood shall be theirs by a permanent statute. In this way you are to ordain Aaron and his sons.

Numbers 8:5-26
Again the LORD spoke to Moses, saying, / “Take the Levites from among the Israelites and make them ceremonially clean. / This is what you must do to cleanse them: Sprinkle them with the water of purification. Have them shave their whole bodies and wash their clothes, and so purify themselves. ...

1 Chronicles 23:12-13
The sons of Kohath: Amram, Izhar, Hebron, and Uzziel—four in all. / The sons of Amram: Aaron and Moses. Aaron and his descendants were set apart forever to consecrate the most holy things, to burn incense before the LORD, to minister before Him, and to pronounce blessings in His name forever.

1 Samuel 2:27-28
Then a man of God came to Eli and told him, “This is what the LORD says: ‘Did I not clearly reveal Myself to your father’s house when they were in Egypt under Pharaoh’s house? / And out of all the tribes of Israel I selected your father to be My priest, to offer sacrifices on My altar, to burn incense, and to wear an ephod in My presence. I also gave to the house of your father all the food offerings of the Israelites.

Hebrews 5:1-4
Every high priest is appointed from among men to represent them in matters relating to God, to offer gifts and sacrifices for sins. / He is able to deal gently with those who are ignorant and misguided, since he himself is subject to weakness. / That is why he is obligated to offer sacrifices for his own sins, as well as for the sins of the people. ...


Treasury of Scripture

The son of Izhar, the son of Kohath, the son of Levi, the son of Israel.

Izhar.

Exodus 6:18
And the sons of Kohath; Amram, and Izhar, and Hebron, and Uzziel: and the years of the life of Kohath were an hundred thirty and three years.

Numbers 3:19
And the sons of Kohath by their families; Amram, and Izehar, Hebron, and Uzziel.

Izehar.

1 Chronicles 16:1
So they brought the ark of God, and set it in the midst of the tent that David had pitched for it: and they offered burnt sacrifices and peace offerings before God.

Kohath.

Genesis 46:11
And the sons of Levi; Gershon, Kohath, and Merari.

Levi.

Genesis 29:34
And she conceived again, and bare a son; and said, Now this time will my husband be joined unto me, because I have born him three sons: therefore was his name called Levi.

Israel.

Genesis 32:28
And he said, Thy name shall be called no more Jacob, but Israel: for as a prince hast thou power with God and with men, and hast prevailed.

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1 Chronicles 6
1. The sons of Levi.
4. The line of Eleazar unto the captivity.
16. The families of Gershom, Kohath, and Merari.
49. The office of Aaron, and his line unto Ahimaaz.
54. The cities of the priests and Levites.














the son of Izhar
Izhar was a member of the Levite tribe, specifically from the Kohathite clan. The Kohathites were one of the three main divisions of the Levites, tasked with the care of the sanctuary's most sacred objects. Izhar's lineage is significant because it highlights the hereditary nature of the Levitical priesthood and their specific roles in temple service. This lineage underscores the importance of maintaining purity and order in worship practices, as prescribed in the Mosaic Law.

the son of Kohath
Kohath was one of Levi's three sons, and his descendants were given the responsibility of caring for the most sacred parts of the tabernacle, including the Ark of the Covenant. This role required a high level of sanctity and reverence, reflecting the holiness of God. The Kohathites' duties are detailed in Numbers 4, where they are instructed on how to transport the holy items without directly touching them, emphasizing the sacredness of their charge.

the son of Levi
Levi was the third son of Jacob and Leah, and his descendants were set apart for religious duties. The tribe of Levi did not receive a territorial inheritance like the other tribes of Israel; instead, they were given cities scattered throughout the land and were supported by the tithes of the other tribes. This arrangement highlights the Levites' role as spiritual leaders and mediators between God and the people of Israel. The Levitical priesthood is a type of Christ, who is our ultimate High Priest, mediating between God and humanity.

the son of Israel
Israel, originally named Jacob, was the patriarch of the twelve tribes of Israel. His name change from Jacob to Israel signifies his transformation and the covenant relationship established with God. The mention of Israel here connects the Levitical line to the broader narrative of God's chosen people and His promises to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. This lineage underscores the continuity of God's covenantal faithfulness and the unfolding of His redemptive plan through the history of Israel.

Persons / Places / Events
1. Izhar
A descendant of Levi, Izhar is one of the sons of Kohath. His lineage is significant in the Levitical priesthood, which played a crucial role in the religious life of Israel.

2. Kohath
Kohath is one of the three sons of Levi, and his descendants, the Kohathites, were responsible for the care of the sanctuary's most sacred objects. This highlights the importance of their role in maintaining the holiness of the tabernacle.

3. Levi
Levi is one of the twelve sons of Jacob (Israel) and the father of the Levitical tribe. The Levites were set apart for religious duties, emphasizing the theme of holiness and service to God.

4. Israel (Jacob)
The patriarch Jacob, renamed Israel, is the father of the twelve tribes. His name signifies the covenant relationship between God and His chosen people.

5. The Levitical Lineage
This passage is part of a genealogical record that underscores the continuity and faithfulness of God's promises through the generations.
Teaching Points
The Importance of Heritage
Understanding our spiritual heritage can deepen our faith and commitment to God's purposes. Just as the Levites were set apart for service, we are called to live lives dedicated to God.

Faithfulness Across Generations
God's faithfulness is evident through the generations. We are encouraged to trust in His promises and to pass on our faith to future generations.

The Role of Service
The Kohathites' role in caring for the sacred objects teaches us the value of service in God's kingdom. Every task, no matter how small, is significant when done for His glory.

Identity in Christ
Just as the Levites had a distinct identity and purpose, believers today find their identity and purpose in Christ, who fulfills the law and the priesthood.(38) Son of Israel.--Asaph and Ethan are traced to Levi. It was not needful to repeat "son of Israel" in each case. For further remarks on the names in 1Chronicles 6:34-38 see above Notes on 22-28, the lines being identical. The numerous variants, however, seem to imply that the author drew from different documents.



Parallel Commentaries ...


Hebrew
the son
בֶּן־ (ben-)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 1121: A son

of Izhar,
יִצְהָ֣ר (yiṣ·hār)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3324: Izhar -- a Levite

the son
בֶּן־ (ben-)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 1121: A son

of Kohath,
קְהָ֔ת (qə·hāṯ)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 6955: Kohath -- a son of Levi

the son
בֶּן־ (ben-)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 1121: A son

of Levi,
לֵוִ֖י (lê·wî)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3878: Levi -- a son of Jacob, also the tribe descended from him

the son
בֶּן־ (ben-)
Noun - masculine singular construct
Strong's 1121: A son

of Israel.
יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃ (yiś·rā·’êl)
Noun - proper - masculine singular
Strong's 3478: Israel -- 'God strives', another name of Jacob and his desc


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OT History: 1 Chronicles 6:38 The son of Izhar the son (1 Chron. 1Ch iCh i Ch 1 chr 1chr)
1 Chronicles 6:37
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