Winnowest
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Definition and Etymology:
The term "winnowest" is an archaic form of the verb "winnow," which refers to the process of separating grain from chaff. This agricultural practice is often used metaphorically in the Bible to describe the separation of the righteous from the wicked. The word "winnowest" itself is derived from the Old English "windwian," which means "to fan" or "to separate by wind."

Biblical Context and Usage:
In the Bible, winnowing is a significant agricultural activity that involves tossing harvested grain into the air so that the wind can blow away the lighter chaff, leaving the heavier grain to fall back to the ground. This process is emblematic of divine judgment and purification, where God separates the faithful from the unfaithful.

Scriptural References:
While the specific term "winnowest" may not appear in the Berean Standard Bible, the concept of winnowing is present in several passages:

1. Psalm 1:4 : "Not so the wicked! For they are like chaff driven off by the wind." This verse contrasts the stability of the righteous with the instability of the wicked, who are likened to chaff easily blown away.

2. Isaiah 41:16 : "You will winnow them, and a wind will carry them away; a gale will scatter them. But you will rejoice in the LORD; you will glory in the Holy One of Israel." Here, winnowing symbolizes the defeat and dispersion of Israel's enemies, emphasizing God's power and the joy of His people.

3. Matthew 3:12 : "His winnowing fork is in His hand to clear His threshing floor and to gather His wheat into the barn, but He will burn up the chaff with unquenchable fire." John the Baptist uses the imagery of winnowing to describe the coming judgment by Jesus, who will separate the righteous (wheat) from the unrighteous (chaff).

Theological Significance:
Winnowing serves as a powerful metaphor for divine judgment and the purification of God's people. It underscores the idea that God discerns the hearts of individuals, distinguishing between those who are faithful and those who are not. This process is not only about judgment but also about refining and purifying the community of believers.

Cultural and Historical Background:
In ancient Israel, winnowing was a common practice during the harvest season. Farmers would use a winnowing fork or shovel to toss the grain into the air, often on a threshing floor located on a hilltop where the wind was stronger. This imagery would have been familiar to the original biblical audience, making it an effective illustration of spiritual truths.

Application for Believers:
The concept of winnowing challenges believers to examine their own lives and ensure they are living in accordance with God's will. It serves as a reminder of the importance of spiritual integrity and the ultimate accountability before God. Believers are encouraged to pursue righteousness and to trust in God's just and purifying work in their lives and in the world.
Concordance
Winnowest (1 Occurrence)

Isaiah 41:16
Thou winnowest them, and a wind lifteth them up, And a whirlwind scattereth them, And thou -- thou rejoicest in Jehovah, In the Holy One of Israel dost boast thyself.
(YLT)

Thesaurus
Winnowest (1 Occurrence)
... Multi-Version Concordance Winnowest (1 Occurrence). Isaiah 41:16 Thou
winnowest them, and a wind lifteth them up, And a whirlwind ...
/w/winnowest.htm - 6k

Winnoweth (2 Occurrences)

/w/winnoweth.htm - 6k

Winnowers (1 Occurrence)

/w/winnowers.htm - 6k

Rejoicest (4 Occurrences)
... Isaiah 41:16 Thou winnowest them, and a wind lifteth them up, And a whirlwind
scattereth them, And thou -- thou rejoicest in Jehovah, In the Holy One of Israel ...
/r/rejoicest.htm - 7k

Scattereth (18 Occurrences)
... Isaiah 41:16 Thou winnowest them, and a wind lifteth them up, And a whirlwind
scattereth them, And thou -- thou rejoicest in Jehovah, In the Holy One of Israel ...
/s/scattereth.htm - 11k

Lifteth (69 Occurrences)
... Isaiah 41:16 Thou winnowest them, and a wind lifteth them up, And a whirlwind
scattereth them, And thou -- thou rejoicest in Jehovah, In the Holy One of Israel ...
/l/lifteth.htm - 27k

Boast (86 Occurrences)
... Isaiah 41:16 Thou winnowest them, and a wind lifteth them up, And a whirlwind
scattereth them, And thou -- thou rejoicest in Jehovah, In the Holy One of Israel ...
/b/boast.htm - 33k

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