Valley of Keziz
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The Valley of Keziz is a geographical location mentioned in the Old Testament, specifically within the context of the tribal allotments in the Book of Joshua. It is referenced in Joshua 18:21, which details the inheritance of the tribe of Benjamin. The Berean Standard Bible (BSB) states: "Now the cities of the tribe of Benjamin according to their clans were: Jericho, Beth-hoglah, Emek-keziz."

Biblical Context and Significance

The Valley of Keziz, or Emek-keziz, is listed among the cities and regions that were part of the territory allocated to the tribe of Benjamin. This allocation is part of the broader division of the Promised Land among the twelve tribes of Israel, as orchestrated by Joshua following the Israelites' conquest of Canaan. The mention of the Valley of Keziz in this context underscores its inclusion within the boundaries of Benjamin's inheritance, highlighting its significance in the tribal landscape of ancient Israel.

Geographical and Historical Considerations

While the exact location of the Valley of Keziz remains uncertain, it is understood to be situated within the central highlands of Canaan, an area characterized by its varied topography, including valleys, hills, and plains. The region allocated to Benjamin was strategically important, lying between the territories of Judah to the south and Ephraim to the north. This central location provided Benjamin with access to key trade routes and proximity to significant cities such as Jerusalem and Jericho.

The Valley of Keziz, like many other locations mentioned in the tribal allotments, would have been part of the everyday life and agricultural activities of the Benjaminites. Valleys in ancient Israel were often fertile areas, suitable for farming and grazing, contributing to the sustenance and economic stability of the tribe.

Theological Implications

From a theological perspective, the mention of the Valley of Keziz in the tribal allotments serves as a testament to God's faithfulness in fulfilling His promises to the descendants of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. The division of the land among the tribes of Israel is a fulfillment of the covenantal promise made to the patriarchs, demonstrating God's providence and sovereignty over the land and His people.

Furthermore, the detailed recording of these allotments in Scripture underscores the importance of land in the identity and heritage of the Israelite tribes. Each location, including the Valley of Keziz, is a reminder of the divine gift of the Promised Land and the responsibilities that came with it, including the call to live in obedience to God's laws and to maintain the purity of worship.

Cultural and Archaeological Insights

While archaeological evidence specific to the Valley of Keziz is limited, the broader region of Benjamin has yielded significant findings that illuminate the cultural and historical context of the tribe. Excavations in areas such as Jericho and Gibeon have provided insights into the settlement patterns, architectural styles, and daily life of the inhabitants during the biblical period.

The Valley of Keziz, as part of this landscape, would have shared in the cultural and religious practices of the Benjaminites, who were known for their warrior prowess and their role in key biblical narratives, including the account of King Saul, Israel's first monarch, who hailed from the tribe of Benjamin.

In summary, the Valley of Keziz, though briefly mentioned, is an integral part of the biblical narrative concerning the land inheritance of the tribe of Benjamin. Its inclusion in the scriptural record highlights the historical and theological dimensions of the Israelites' settlement in the Promised Land.
International Standard Bible Encyclopedia
Valley of Keziz

VALLEY OF KEZIZ

See EMEK-KEZIZ.

Strong's Hebrew
7104. Qetsits -- a city in Benjamin
... Keziz. From qatsats; abrupt; Keziz, a valley in Palestine -- Keziz. see HEBREW
qatsats. 7103, 7104. Qetsits. 7105 . Strong's Numbers.
/hebrew/7104.htm - 6k

6010. emeq -- a vale
... valley. Word Origin from amoq Definition a vale NASB Word Usage Emek-keziz*
(1), Valley (3), valley (55), valleys (10). dale, vale ...
/hebrew/6010.htm - 6k

Resources
What is the significance of the Valley of Achor in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

What is the meaning of the Valley of Dry Bones in Ezekiel 37? | GotQuestions.org

What is the Valley of Succoth in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Valley: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Subtopics

Valley

Valley Gate

Valley Of Achor

Valley Of Berachah

Valley of Decision

Valley of Giants

Valley Of Jehoshaphat

Valley of Keziz

Valley Of Salt

Valley of Slaughter

Valley of The Giants

Valley of Vision

Valley Vale

Related Terms

Valley-gate (3 Occurrences)

Achor (5 Occurrences)

Sorek (1 Occurrence)

Ben-hinnom (7 Occurrences)

Aro'er (15 Occurrences)

Eshcol (6 Occurrences)

Aroer (17 Occurrences)

Elah (17 Occurrences)

Zeboim (7 Occurrences)

Baca (1 Occurrence)

Champaign (1 Occurrence)

Arnon (23 Occurrences)

Kidron (11 Occurrences)

Decision (174 Occurrences)

Pools (15 Occurrences)

Beth-peor (4 Occurrences)

Bethpeor (4 Occurrences)

Ebal (8 Occurrences)

Dale (2 Occurrences)

Beracah (2 Occurrences)

Slope (29 Occurrences)

Enrogel (4 Occurrences)

Ben (40 Occurrences)

King's (375 Occurrences)

Sela (5 Occurrences)

Baal-gad (3 Occurrences)

Baalgad (3 Occurrences)

Coelesyria

Coele-syria

Abel-meholah (3 Occurrences)

Abelmeholah (3 Occurrences)

Amalekites (36 Occurrences)

Extremity (46 Occurrences)

Vale (20 Occurrences)

Siddim (3 Occurrences)

Zoar (12 Occurrences)

En (19 Occurrences)

Merchandise (34 Occurrences)

Michmash (10 Occurrences)

Med'eba (4 Occurrences)

Berachah (2 Occurrences)

Ajalon (10 Occurrences)

Southern (9 Occurrences)

Shallecheth (1 Occurrence)

Shaveh (2 Occurrences)

Medeba (5 Occurrences)

Succoth (18 Occurrences)

Achan (7 Occurrences)

Hermon (16 Occurrences)

Esdraelon

Shiloah (1 Occurrence)

Siloah (1 Occurrence)

Southward (42 Occurrences)

Adullam (10 Occurrences)

Siloam (4 Occurrences)

Shelah (18 Occurrences)

Mount (311 Occurrences)

Edomites (22 Occurrences)

Ammonites (97 Occurrences)

Megiddo (13 Occurrences)

Arabah (32 Occurrences)

Sihon (34 Occurrences)

Boundary (83 Occurrences)

Viewed (9 Occurrences)

Zanoah (5 Occurrences)

Zephathah (1 Occurrence)

Zered (3 Occurrences)

Elam (24 Occurrences)

Elamites (2 Occurrences)

E'domites (13 Occurrences)

Eastern (22 Occurrences)

Dung-gate (4 Occurrences)

Megiddon (1 Occurrence)

Makkedah (8 Occurrences)

Passers-by (9 Occurrences)

Passengers (6 Occurrences)

Peor (14 Occurrences)

Beth-pe'or (4 Occurrences)

Valley of Jezreel
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