Upper-chambers
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Upper-chambers, also referred to as upper rooms or upper accounts, are architectural features mentioned in various passages of the Bible. These spaces were typically located on the upper floors of a building and served multiple purposes, including living quarters, storage, and places for prayer and gathering. The concept of upper-chambers is significant in biblical narratives, reflecting both the cultural practices of ancient times and the spiritual symbolism associated with elevated spaces.

Biblical References and Usage

1. Private and Sacred Spaces: Upper-chambers were often used as private spaces for prayer and reflection. In the New Testament, the upper room is notably mentioned as the location of the Last Supper. In Acts 1:13 , it is recorded, "When they arrived, they went to the upper room where they were staying." This upper room became a place of prayer and decision-making for the apostles after Jesus' ascension.

2. Prophetic and Miraculous Events: In the Old Testament, upper-chambers are sometimes the setting for significant prophetic and miraculous events. For instance, in 2 Kings 4:10 , the Shunammite woman prepares an upper room for the prophet Elisha, saying to her husband, "Please let us make a small room upstairs and put in it a bed, a table, a chair, and a lamp for him. Then he can stay there whenever he comes to us." This room becomes a place of divine encounter and blessing.

3. Symbol of Elevation and Separation: The use of upper-chambers can symbolize a separation from the ordinary, a place set apart for special purposes. In Acts 20:8-9 , during Paul's visit to Troas, "There were many lamps in the upper room where we were gathered. And a young man named Eutychus, sitting on the windowsill, was sinking into a deep sleep as Paul talked on and on." The upper room here serves as a gathering place for teaching and fellowship, elevated both physically and spiritually.

4. Cultural and Practical Aspects: In ancient Near Eastern architecture, upper-chambers were practical for ventilation and privacy. They were often accessed by external staircases and provided a retreat from the bustling activities of the lower floors. In 1 Chronicles 28:11 , David gives Solomon the plans for the temple, including "the plans for all that the Spirit had put in his mind for the courts of the house of the LORD—all the surrounding chambers, the treasuries of the house of God, and the treasuries for the dedicated things."

Theological Implications

Upper-chambers in the Bible often serve as places of divine-human interaction, where God’s presence is experienced in a tangible way. They are settings for prayer, revelation, and community, reflecting the importance of setting apart space for spiritual purposes. The upper room of the Last Supper, in particular, holds deep theological significance as the site of Jesus' final meal with His disciples, the institution of the Lord's Supper, and the washing of the disciples' feet, as recorded in the Gospels.

In summary, upper-chambers in biblical texts are more than mere architectural features; they are imbued with spiritual significance, serving as venues for divine encounters, teaching, and fellowship. They remind believers of the importance of creating spaces dedicated to worship, reflection, and community in their own lives.
Strong's Hebrew
5944. aliyyah -- a roof chamber
... Word Origin from alah Definition a roof chamber NASB Word Usage chamber over (1),
roof chamber (4), upper chamber (4), upper chambers (2), upper room (4 ...
/hebrew/5944.htm - 6k

4609b. maalah -- a step, stair
... Word Origin from alah Definition a step, stair NASB Word Usage go (1), high degree
(1), stairway (6), steps (22), upper chambers (1). 4609a, 4609b. ...
/hebrew/4609b.htm - 5k

Library

The Mysteries of the Brazen Serpent
... In upper chambers, where mourning relatives are pouring floods of tears upon their
burning brows; far away on the wild sea, where the sea-gull utters the only ...
/.../spurgeon/spurgeons sermons volume 3 1857/the mysteries of the brazen.htm

The Prophet Amos.
... Ver.6. "Who buildeth His upper chambers in the heaven, and His vault"over the earth
He foundeth it: who calleth the waters [Pg 383] of the sea, and poureth ...
/.../hengstenberg/christology of the old testament/the prophet amos.htm

Rom. xv. 8
... And if thou be minded to know further about the back of them, he will tell thee
again, "that covereth His upper chambers with waters." (Psalm 104:2, 3.) And ...
/.../chrysostom/homilies on acts and romans/homily xxviii rom xv 8.htm

Formalities of Prayer: Conclusion
... praise and majesty, who are He that wraps himself in light as in a mantel, who
stretches out the heaven like a curtain, who roofs His upper chambers with waters ...
/.../origen/origen on prayer/chapter xx formalities of prayer .htm

On Pentecost.
... seeming to any one over tedious), because those who should receive it were to ascend
and be raised above the earth; for also certain upper chambers [4250] are ...
/.../cyril/lectures of s cyril of jerusalem/oration xli on pentecost.htm

Rom. viii. 12, 13
... chambers without number, in thoughtless vanity; and to Christ you give not even
a share of a little hut, while for daws and vultures you deck out upper chambers ...
/.../chrysostom/homilies on acts and romans/homily xiv rom viii 12.htm

Solomon's Temple Spiritualized
... 'David gave to Solomon his son the pattern of the porch, and of the houses thereof,
and of the treasuries thereof, and of the upper chambers thereof, and of ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/solomons temple spiritualized.htm

Thesaurus
Upper-chambers (1 Occurrence)
Upper-chambers. Upper, Upper-chambers. Uppermost . Multi-Version
Concordance Upper-chambers (1 Occurrence). Psalms 104 ...
/u/upper-chambers.htm - 6k

Upper (99 Occurrences)
... On the "upperchambers" of the temple (1 Chronicles 28:11 2 Chronicles
3:9), see TEMPLE. ... He overlaid the upperchambers with gold. ...
/u/upper.htm - 39k

Uppermost (11 Occurrences)

/u/uppermost.htm - 10k

Chambers (68 Occurrences)
... 2 Chronicles 3:9 The weight of the nails was fifty shekels of gold. He overlaid
the upperchambers with gold. (WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS YLT RSV). ...
/c/chambers.htm - 30k

Vaulted (6 Occurrences)
... Amos 9:6 It is He that buildeth His upperchambers in the heaven, and hath founded
His vault upon the earth; He that calleth for the waters of the sea, and ...
/v/vaulted.htm - 8k

Vermillion (1 Occurrence)
... Jeremiah 22:14 Who is saying, 'I build for myself a large house, And airy upper
chambers,' And he hath cut out for himself its windows, Ceiled with cedar, and ...
/v/vermillion.htm - 6k

Narrower (3 Occurrences)
... Ezekiel 42:5 Now the upperchambers were shorter; for the galleries took away from
these, more than from the lower and the middle, in the building. ...
/n/narrower.htm - 7k

Nails (16 Occurrences)
... 2 Chronicles 3:9 The weight of the nails was fifty shekels of gold. He overlaid
the upperchambers with gold. (WEB KJV JPS ASV BBE DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV). ...
/n/nails.htm - 12k

Galleries (4 Occurrences)
... Ezekiel 42:5 Now the upperchambers were shorter; for the galleries took away from
these, more than from the lower and the middle, in the building. ...
/g/galleries.htm - 7k

Gallery (2 Occurrences)
... not on top of each other, but in terraces, did take away from the upper stories
more than from the lowest and middlemost: the upperchambers were shortened or ...
/g/gallery.htm - 11k

Resources
Who was Oswald Chambers? | GotQuestions.org

What happened in the upper room? | GotQuestions.org

How many people were raised from the dead in the Bible? | GotQuestions.org

Bible ConcordanceBible DictionaryBible EncyclopediaTopical BibleBible Thesuarus
Concordance
Upper-chambers (1 Occurrence)

Psalms 104:13
He watereth the mountains from his upper-chambers: the earth is satisfied with the fruit of thy works.
(DBY)

Subtopics

Upper-chambers

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Upper Rooms
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