Wives: Good: Abigail
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Abigail stands as a paragon of wisdom, discernment, and godly character among the women of the Bible. Her account is primarily found in 1 Samuel 25, where she is introduced as the wife of Nabal, a wealthy but foolish man. Abigail's narrative highlights her as a woman of profound insight and courage, qualities that are especially significant given the cultural context of her time.

Background and Context

Abigail was married to Nabal, a man described as "harsh and evil in his dealings" (1 Samuel 25:3). Despite her husband's shortcomings, Abigail is portrayed as "intelligent and beautiful" (1 Samuel 25:3), suggesting a stark contrast between her character and that of her husband. Her account unfolds during the period when David, not yet king, was fleeing from King Saul and living in the wilderness.

Abigail's Intervention

The pivotal moment in Abigail's account occurs when David, having protected Nabal's shepherds and flocks, sends his men to request provisions. Nabal's response is one of disdain and insult, provoking David to prepare for retribution. Abigail, upon learning of the impending disaster from one of her servants, acts swiftly and decisively. She gathers a generous supply of food and rides out to meet David, demonstrating both initiative and resourcefulness.

In her encounter with David, Abigail displays remarkable humility and eloquence. She falls at his feet and pleads, "Please, my lord, let the blame be on me alone. Please let your servant speak to you; hear the words of your servant" (1 Samuel 25:24). Abigail's speech is a masterful blend of diplomacy and theology, as she acknowledges David's future as the leader of Israel and appeals to his conscience, urging him to avoid bloodshed and the burden of unnecessary guilt.

David's Response

David's reaction to Abigail's intervention is one of gratitude and admiration. He blesses her discernment and acknowledges that her actions have prevented him from committing a grave sin. "Blessed be the LORD, the God of Israel, who sent you to meet me this day! Blessed be your discernment, and blessed be you for restraining me from bloodshed and from avenging myself with my own hands" (1 Samuel 25:32-33). Abigail's wisdom not only averts disaster but also earns her a place of honor in David's eyes.

Abigail's Legacy

Following Nabal's sudden death, which the Bible attributes to divine judgment, David takes Abigail as his wife. Her account is a testament to the power of godly wisdom and the impact a righteous woman can have in the lives of those around her. Abigail's actions exemplify the virtues of courage, humility, and faith, serving as an enduring model for wives and women of faith.

Abigail's legacy is further underscored by her role in the lineage of David, the forebear of Jesus Christ. Her life illustrates the profound influence a godly wife can wield, not only in her immediate circumstances but also in the broader narrative of God's redemptive plan.
Torrey's Topical Textbook
1 Samuel 25:3
Now the name of the man was Nabal; and the name of his wife Abigail: and she was a woman of good understanding, and of a beautiful countenance: but the man was churlish and evil in his doings; and he was of the house of Caleb.
Torrey's Topical Textbook

Library

Mothers, Daughters, and Wives in Israel
... Israel's maidens stir the jealousy of Saul; Abigail knows how ... and more particularly
to defend the good fame of ... Wives such as Priscilla, mothers such as that of ...
/.../edersheim/sketches of jewish social life/chapter 9 mothers daughters and.htm

The Heavenly Banquet.
... a will which can turn all the good intentions of ... departed, carrying away with them
the two wives of David, Ahinoam the Jezreelitess, and Abigail, who had ...
/.../the village pulpit volume ii trinity to advent/lvii the heavenly banquet.htm

The Secret of Courage
... past with His lustre, but let us bring the general good into our ... He had lost everything
that his heart clung to; wives, children; Abigail and Abinoam ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture f/the secret of courage.htm

The Bright Dawn of a Reign
... So David went up thither, and his two wives also, Ahinoam the Jezreelitess, and
Abigail, Nabal's wife ... The fugitive's cave was a good preparation for the ...
/.../maclaren/expositions of holy scripture f/the bright dawn of a.htm

How David, when He had Twice the Opportunity of Killing Saul did ...
... When the servant had said this, Abigail, for that was his ... and had given many
demonstrations of his good-will to ... He had with him also his two wives, Ahinoam and ...
/.../josephus/the antiquities of the jews/chapter 13 how david when.htm

The History of Saul
... he was dead, he said: Blessed be the good Lord that ... Then David sent to Abigail for
to have her to his ... called Ahinoam of Jezreel, and both two were his wives. ...
/.../wells/bible stories and religious classics/the history of saul.htm

How David Reigned Over one Tribe at Hebron While the Son Of
... came to Hebron, and took with him his wives, who were ... army, and a very active man,
and good-natured, knew ... the second was Daniel, by his wife Abigail; the name ...
/.../josephus/the antiquities of the jews/chapter 1 how david reigned.htm

Letter Lii. To Nepotian.
... of the rhetoricians, I decked it out a good deal with ... Bathsheba was still living,
Abigail was still left, and the remainder of those wives and concubines ...
/.../jerome/the principal works of st jerome/letter lii to nepotian.htm

Christ the Believer's Husband
... As Abigail was an honor to Nubal, and by her sweet ... before men, that they may see
your good works, and ... Moreover, it is required of wives, that they not only ...
/.../selected sermons of george whitefield/christ the believers husband.htm

Christian Behavior
... Indeed there are some wives in great slavery by ... for his conviction, concerning anything,
either good or evil, it ... Abigail would not speak a word to her churlish ...
/.../bunyan/the works of john bunyan volumes 1-3/christian behavior.htm

Resources
What does it mean that husbands are to love their wives? | GotQuestions.org

Why did God allow Solomon to have 1,000 wives and concubines? | GotQuestions.org

If a man has multiple wives and becomes a Christian, what is he supposed to do? | GotQuestions.org

Wives: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com

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Wives

Wives of Ministers should be Exemplary

Wives: Bad: Herodias

Wives: Bad: Jezebel

Wives: Bad: Job's Wife

Wives: Bad: Michal

Wives: Bad: Samson's Wife

Wives: Bad: Sapphira

Wives: Bad: Zeresh

Wives: Duties of, to Their Husbands: To be Faithful to Them

Wives: Duties of, to Their Husbands: To be Subject to Them

Wives: Duties of, to Their Husbands: To Love Them

Wives: Duties of, to Their Husbands: To Obey Them

Wives: Duties of, to Their Husbands: To Remain With Them for Life

Wives: Duties of, to Their Husbands: To Reverence Them

Wives: Good are a Blessing to Husbands

Wives: Good are a Token of the Favour of God

Wives: Good are Benevolent to the Poor

Wives: Good are Diligent and Prudent

Wives: Good are from the Lord

Wives: Good are Praised by Husbands

Wives: Good: Abigail

Wives: Good: Bring Honor on Husbands

Wives: Good: Duty of, to Unbelieving Husbands

Wives: Good: Elizabeth

Wives: Good: Esther

Wives: Good: Orpah and Ruth

Wives: Good: Priscilla

Wives: Good: Sarah

Wives: Good: Secure Confidence of Husbands

Wives: Good: should be Silent in the Churches

Wives: Good: Wife of Manoah

Wives: Not to be Selected from Among the Ungodly

Wives: should be Adorned with a Meek and Quiet Spirit

Wives: should be Adorned with Good Works

Wives: should be Adorned with Modesty and Sobriety

Wives: should be Adorned: Not With Ornaments

Wives: should Seek Religious Instruction from Their Husbands

Related Terms

Servant-wives (4 Occurrences)

Concubines (18 Occurrences)

Adah (8 Occurrences)

Zillah (3 Occurrences)

Lamech (11 Occurrences)

Ahinoam (7 Occurrences)

Begetteth (52 Occurrences)

Infants (71 Occurrences)

Fathered (4 Occurrences)

Dearer (4 Occurrences)

Bashemath (6 Occurrences)

Ahin'o-am (7 Occurrences)

Subjection (40 Occurrences)

Married (152 Occurrences)

Jizreelitess (5 Occurrences)

Goblets (12 Occurrences)

Riseth (165 Occurrences)

Mahalath (6 Occurrences)

Basmath (7 Occurrences)

Consorts (3 Occurrences)

Ab'igail (16 Occurrences)

Maachah (19 Occurrences)

Subject (99 Occurrences)

Abigail (18 Occurrences)

Polygamy

Wife (437 Occurrences)

Widows (33 Occurrences)

Slain (235 Occurrences)

Provide (74 Occurrences)

Besides (178 Occurrences)

Foreign (65 Occurrences)

Captive (123 Occurrences)

Calamity (108 Occurrences)

Threescore (87 Occurrences)

Lain (57 Occurrences)

Loveth (88 Occurrences)

Queens (4 Occurrences)

Taking (445 Occurrences)

Ziklag (13 Occurrences)

Carmel (33 Occurrences)

Jabesh-gilead (12 Occurrences)

Looted (9 Occurrences)

Wounding (24 Occurrences)

Wagons (14 Occurrences)

Won (24 Occurrences)

Waggons (9 Occurrences)

Injuring (4 Occurrences)

Feasting (39 Occurrences)

Twenty-eight (13 Occurrences)

Rachel (42 Occurrences)

Raising (29 Occurrences)

Ruled (84 Occurrences)

Eighteen (22 Occurrences)

Elkanah (20 Occurrences)

Deportment (12 Occurrences)

Diminished (11 Occurrences)

Daylight (24 Occurrences)

Decrease (4 Occurrences)

Divorced (10 Occurrences)

Ma'acah (22 Occurrences)

Permitted (31 Occurrences)

Plunder (118 Occurrences)

Princesses (4 Occurrences)

Beeri (2 Occurrences)

Bruising (5 Occurrences)

Bani (15 Occurrences)

Beget (20 Occurrences)

Behavior (20 Occurrences)

Basemath (7 Occurrences)

Ben-hadad (27 Occurrences)

Carmelite (6 Occurrences)

Carts (13 Occurrences)

Captives (69 Occurrences)

Ammonite (22 Occurrences)

Anah (10 Occurrences)

Sixty (70 Occurrences)

Submit (36 Occurrences)

Shemariah (5 Occurrences)

Wives: Good are Praised by Husbands
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